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Revenue
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from External Customers by Products and Services
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in thousands)Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Business Segment:
Energy
Subsea Robotics$218,767 $215,715 $643,529 $617,632 
Manufactured Products156,395 143,734 436,566 412,501 
Offshore Projects Group171,046 147,539 485,268 406,651 
Integrity Management & Digital Solutions70,781 73,622 217,566 216,804 
Total Energy616,989 580,610 1,782,929 1,653,588 
Aerospace and Defense Technologies125,909 99,201 332,653 294,123 
Total$742,898 $679,811 $2,115,582 $1,947,711 
Geographic Operating Areas:
Foreign:
Africa$104,673 $101,859 $326,556 $303,153 
United Kingdom88,747 93,378 224,897 207,567 
Norway68,143 56,418 188,887 174,208 
Brazil59,314 53,285 184,209 164,957 
Asia and Australia60,407 54,680 174,392 157,569 
Other23,792 24,192 69,681 97,569 
Total Foreign405,076 383,812 1,168,622 1,105,023 
United States337,822 295,999 946,960 842,688 
Total$742,898 $679,811 $2,115,582 $1,947,711 
Timing of Transfer of Goods or Services:
Revenue recognized over time$693,247 $636,390 $1,966,069 $1,808,072 
Revenue recognized at a point in time49,651 43,421 149,513 139,639 
Total$742,898 $679,811 $2,115,582 $1,947,711 
Revenue REVENUE
Revenue by Category

The following tables present revenue disaggregated by business segment, geographical region, and timing of transfer of goods or services:

Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
(in thousands)Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Business Segment:
Energy
Subsea Robotics$218,767 $215,715 $643,529 $617,632 
Manufactured Products156,395 143,734 436,566 412,501 
Offshore Projects Group171,046 147,539 485,268 406,651 
Integrity Management & Digital Solutions70,781 73,622 217,566 216,804 
Total Energy616,989 580,610 1,782,929 1,653,588 
Aerospace and Defense Technologies125,909 99,201 332,653 294,123 
Total$742,898 $679,811 $2,115,582 $1,947,711 
Geographic Operating Areas:
Foreign:
Africa$104,673 $101,859 $326,556 $303,153 
United Kingdom88,747 93,378 224,897 207,567 
Norway68,143 56,418 188,887 174,208 
Brazil59,314 53,285 184,209 164,957 
Asia and Australia60,407 54,680 174,392 157,569 
Other23,792 24,192 69,681 97,569 
Total Foreign405,076 383,812 1,168,622 1,105,023 
United States337,822 295,999 946,960 842,688 
Total$742,898 $679,811 $2,115,582 $1,947,711 
Timing of Transfer of Goods or Services:
Revenue recognized over time$693,247 $636,390 $1,966,069 $1,808,072 
Revenue recognized at a point in time49,651 43,421 149,513 139,639 
Total$742,898 $679,811 $2,115,582 $1,947,711 

Contract Balances

Our contracts with milestone payments have, in the aggregate, a significant impact on the contract asset and the contract liability balances. Milestones are contractually agreed with customers and relate to significant events across the contract lives. Some milestones are achieved before revenue is recognized, resulting in a contract liability, while other milestones are achieved after revenue is recognized, resulting in a contract asset.
The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers.

Nine Months Ended
(in thousands)Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Total contract assets, beginning of period$275,280 $234,505 
Revenue accrued1,993,137 1,827,715 
Amounts billed(1,999,005)(1,823,127)
Total contract assets, end of period$269,412 $239,093 
Total contract liabilities, beginning of period$140,697 $164,631 
Deferrals of milestone payments103,119 134,415 
Recognition of revenue for goods and services(125,892)(130,230)
Total contract liabilities, end of period$117,924 $168,816 
   

Performance Obligations

As of September 30, 2025, the aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations that were unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) was $405 million. In arriving at this value, we have used two expedients available to us and are not disclosing amounts in relation to performance obligations: (1) that are part of contracts with an original expected duration of one year or less; or (2) on contracts where we recognize revenue in line with the billing. Of this amount, we expect to recognize revenue of $297 million over the next 12 months, $67 million within the next 24 months, and we expect to recognize substantially all of the remaining balance of $41 million within the next 36 months.

In our Manufactured Products and ADTech segments, we have long-term contracts that extend beyond one year, and these make up the majority of the performance obligations balance reported as of September 30, 2025. We also have shorter-term product contracts with an expected original duration of one year or less that have been excluded.

Where appropriate, we have made estimates within the transaction price of elements of variable consideration within the contracts and constrained those amounts to a level where we consider it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. The amount of revenue recognized in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 that was associated with performance obligations completed or partially completed in prior periods was not significant.

As of September 30, 2025, there were no significant outstanding liability balances for refunds or returns due to the nature of our contracts and the services and products we provide. Our warranties are limited to assurance warranties that are of a standard length and are not considered to be material rights. The majority of our contracts consist of a single performance obligation. While our contracts predominantly only contain one performance obligation and a limited number have variable consideration, when there are multiple obligations, we look for observable evidence of stand-alone selling prices on which to base the allocation. This involves judgment as to the appropriateness of the observable evidence relating to the facts and circumstances of the contract. If we do not have observable evidence, we estimate stand-alone selling prices by taking a cost-plus-margin approach, using typical margins from the type of product or service, customer and regional geography involved.

Costs to Obtain or Fulfill a Contract

In line with the available practical expedient, we capitalize incremental costs to obtain a contract that would not have been incurred if the contract had not been obtained when those amounts are significant and the contract is expected at inception to exceed one year in duration. Our costs to obtain a contract primarily consist of bid and proposal costs, which are generally expensed in the period incurred. There were no balances or amortization of costs to obtain a contract in the current reporting periods.

Costs to fulfill a contract primarily consist of certain mobilization costs incurred to provide services or products to our customers. These costs are deferred and amortized over the period of contract performance. The closing balance of costs to fulfill a contract was $2.1 million and $3.2 million as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,
respectively. For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025, we recorded amortization expense of $0.7 million and $2.2 million. For the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2024, we recorded amortization expense of $1.8 million and $3.9 million, respectively. No impairment costs were recognized.
Contract with Customer, Asset and Liability [Table Text Block]
The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with customers.

Nine Months Ended
(in thousands)Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Total contract assets, beginning of period$275,280 $234,505 
Revenue accrued1,993,137 1,827,715 
Amounts billed(1,999,005)(1,823,127)
Total contract assets, end of period$269,412 $239,093 
Total contract liabilities, beginning of period$140,697 $164,631 
Deferrals of milestone payments103,119 134,415 
Recognition of revenue for goods and services(125,892)(130,230)
Total contract liabilities, end of period$117,924 $168,816