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SECURITIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
SECURITIES SECURITIES
Debt securities available-for-sale ("AFS") at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:
 June 30, 2023
 AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
 CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entities$3,074 $— $(80)$— $2,994 
State & political subdivisions107,396 (14,928)— 92,476 
Residential & multi-family mortgage240,874 — (37,442)— 203,432 
Corporate notes & bonds48,779 (5,931)— 42,857 
Pooled SBA12,413 — (1,036)— 11,377 
Total$412,536 $17 $(59,417)$— $353,136 

 December 31, 2022
 AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
 CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entities$3,213 $— $(84)$— $3,129 
State & political subdivisions112,734 24 (17,095)— 95,663 
Residential & multi-family mortgage256,111 — (38,564)— 217,547 
Corporate notes & bonds47,111 — (4,720)— 42,391 
Pooled SBA13,823 — (1,144)— 12,679 
Total$432,992 $24 $(61,607)$— $371,409 

Debt securities held-to-maturity ("HTM") at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:
 June 30, 2023
 AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
 CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entities$302,798 $— $(25,781)$— $277,017 
Residential & multi-family mortgage91,440 — (9,651)— 81,789 
Total$394,238 $— $(35,432)$— $358,806 
 December 31, 2022
 AmortizedUnrealizedAllowance ForFair
 CostGainsLossesCredit LossesValue
U.S. Government sponsored entities$307,711 $— $(27,276)$— $280,435 
Residential & multi-family mortgage97,054 — (10,101)— 86,953 
Total$404,765 $— $(37,377)$— $367,388 

The Corporation elected to transfer 74 AFS securities with an aggregate fair value of $213.7 million to a classification of HTM during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. In accordance with FASB ASC 320-10-55-24, the transfer from AFS to HTM must be recorded at the fair value of the AFS securities at the time of transfer. The net unrealized holding loss of $5.6 million, net of tax, at the date of transfer was retained in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), with the associated pre-tax amount retained in the carrying value of the HTM securities. Such amounts will be amortized to comprehensive income over the remaining life of the securities.

Information pertaining to security sales on AFS securities is as follows:
ProceedsGross
Gains
Gross
Losses
Three months ended June 30, 2023$3,492 $30 $— 
Three months ended June 30, 2022— — — 
Six months ended June 30, 202313,151 52 — 
Six months ended June 30, 202222,164 651 — 

The tax provision related to these net realized gains was $6 thousand and $11 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and zero and $137 thousand for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, respectively.

The table below illustrates the maturity distribution of debt securities at amortized cost and fair value as of June 30, 2023:
Available-for-saleHeld-to-maturity
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
1 year or less$7,839 $7,754 $19,912 $19,299 
1 year – 5 years45,110 42,446 232,093 214,648 
5 years – 10 years83,578 70,916 50,793 43,070 
After 10 years22,722 17,211 — — 
159,249 138,327 302,798 277,017 
Residential & multi-family mortgage240,874 203,432 91,440 81,789 
Pooled SBA12,413 11,377 — — 
Total debt securities$412,536 $353,136 $394,238 $358,806 

Mortgage securities and pooled SBA securities are not due at a single date; periodic payments are received based on the payment patterns of the underlying collateral.

On June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, securities carried at $491.2 million and $561.8 million, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits and for other purposes as provided by law.

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government sponsored entities, in an amount greater than 10% of shareholders’ equity. The Corporation’s residential and multi-family mortgage securities are issued by government sponsored entities.
AFS debt securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, were as follows:

June 30, 2023
 Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Description of SecuritiesFair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entities$1,478 $(5)$1,516 $(75)$2,994 $(80)
State & political subdivisions12,482 (194)77,811 (14,734)90,293 (14,928)
Residential & multi-family mortgage7,833 (356)195,504 (37,086)203,337 (37,442)
Corporate notes and bonds10,624 (905)31,225 (5,026)41,849 (5,931)
Pooled SBA643 (12)10,734 (1,024)11,377 (1,036)
$33,060 $(1,472)$316,790 $(57,945)$349,850 $(59,417)

December 31, 2022
 Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
 Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entities$3,129 $(84)$— $— $3,129 $(84)
State & political subdivisions34,667 (1,887)54,546 (15,208)89,213 (17,095)
Residential & multi-family mortgage48,996 (3,122)168,551 (35,442)217,547 (38,564)
Corporate notes and bonds31,730 (3,403)10,661 (1,317)42,391 (4,720)
Pooled SBA5,107 (314)7,572 (830)12,679 (1,144)
$123,629 $(8,810)$241,330 $(52,797)$364,959 $(61,607)

HTM debt securities with unrealized losses at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, were as follows:

June 30, 2023
 Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
Description of SecuritiesFair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entities$— $— $277,017 $(25,781)$277,017 $(25,781)
Residential & multi-family mortgage1,158 (244)80,631 (9,407)81,789 (9,651)
$1,158 $(244)$357,648 $(35,188)$358,806 $(35,432)

December 31, 2022
 Less than 12 Months12 Months or MoreTotal
 Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government sponsored entities$143,556 $(10,063)$136,879 $(17,213)$280,435 $(27,276)
Residential & multi-family mortgage24,132 (2,253)62,821 (7,848)86,953 (10,101)
$167,688 $(12,316)$199,700 $(25,061)$367,388 $(37,377)

At June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, management performed an assessment for possible impairment related to credit losses of the Corporation’s debt securities, relying on information obtained from various sources, including publicly available financial data, ratings by external agencies, brokers and other sources. Based on the results of the assessment, management believes there is no credit related impairment of these debt securities at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
For the securities that comprise corporate notes and bonds and the securities that are issued by state and political subdivisions, management monitors publicly available financial information, such as filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in order to evaluate the securities for potential credit impairment. For financial institution issuers, management monitors information from quarterly “call” report filings that are used to generate Uniform Bank Performance Reports. All other securities that were in an unrealized loss position at the balance sheet date were reviewed by management, and issuer-specific documents were reviewed as appropriate given the following considerations; the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer and whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than cost, and whether management does not have the intent to sell these securities and it is likely that it will not be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery.

As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, management concluded the debt securities described in the previous paragraphs were not impaired for reasons due to credit quality for the following reasons:

There is no indication of any significant deterioration of the creditworthiness of the institutions that issued the securities.
All contractual interest payments on the securities have been received as scheduled, and no information has come to management’s attention through the processes previously described which would lead to a conclusion that future contractual payments will not be timely received.
The unrealized losses were deemed to be temporary changes in value related to market movements in interest yields.

The Corporation does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the securities in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis.

Equity securities at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:
June 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Corporate equity securities$5,633 $6,973 
Mutual funds2,196 1,406 
Money market funds738479 
Corporate notes699 757 
Total$9,266 $9,615