EX-2 3 a2013q-1interimreport.htm EXHIBIT 2013 Q-1 Interim Report

 
 
 
2013 FIRST QUARTER INTERIM REPORT
 
Financial and Operating Results
For the three-month period ended March 31, 2013
All dollar values are expressed in United States dollars unless otherwise stated
 
 
 

Ø
 
First quarter production averaged 18,001 Bopd (17,909 Bopd sales);

 
 
 
Ø
 
First quarter funds flow of $36.0 million;

 
 
 
Ø
 
First quarter earnings of $24.9 million (includes a $3.0 million unrealized gain on convertible debentures);

 
 
 
Ø
 
Spent $18.2 million on exploration and development during the quarter;

 
 
 
Ø
 
Drilled 11 wells in the quarter resulting in 8 oil wells and 3 dry holes;

 
 
 
Ø
 
Two new Lower Nukhul discoveries in the Arta and East Arta Blocks have added to the appraisal location inventory;

 
 
 
Ø
 
Collected $75.2 million in accounts receivable from the Egyptian Government during the quarter;

 
 
 
Ø
 
Ended the quarter with $112.2 million in cash and cash equivalents; positive working capital of $278.0 million or $167.0 million net of debt (including convertible debentures).
 
 
 

A conference call to discuss TransGlobe's 2013 first quarter results as presented was held on Tuesday, May 7, 2013 and can be accessed on the Company's website at http://www.trans-globe.com/investors/presentations-and-events/index.php



www.trans-globe.com

TSX: TGL NASDAQ: TGA



 


CONTENTS
Financial and Operating Results
Page 2
Corporate Summary
Page 3
Operations Update
Page 4
Management's Discussion and Analysis
Page 9
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Page 19
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
Page 23







FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS
(US$000s, except per share, price, volume amounts and % change)
 
 
Three months ended March 31
Financial
 
2013

 
2012

 
% Change
Oil and gas revenue
 
159,915

 
159,426

 
Oil and gas revenue net of royalties
 
79,366

 
77,212

 
3
Derivative gain (loss) on commodity contracts
 

 
(124
)
 
Production and operating expense
 
14,532

 
11,966

 
21
General and administrative expense
 
7,100

 
6,688

 
6
Depletion, depreciation and amortization expense
 
11,180

 
11,749

 
(5)
Income taxes
 
23,921

 
21,585

 
11
Funds flow from operations
 
36,005

 
36,088

 
Basic per share
 
0.49
 
0.49
 

Diluted per share
 
0.44
 
0.48
 

Net earnings
 
24,878

 
10,975

 
127
Net earnings - diluted
 
21,427

 
10,975

 
95
   Basic per share
 
0.34
 
0.15
 

   Diluted per share
 
0.26
 
0.15
 

Capital expenditures
 
18,193

 
4,472

 
307
Working capital
 
277,997

 
263,693

 
5
Long-term debt
 
17,097

 
57,910

 
(70)
Convertible debentures
 
93,842

 
105,835

 
(11)
Common shares outstanding
 

 

 

   Basic (weighted average)
 
73,805

 
73,061

 
1
   Diluted (weighted average)
 
82,228

 
75,333

 
9
Total Assets
 
672,675

 
648,012

 
4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average production volumes (Bopd)
 
18,001

 
16,795

 
7
Average sales volumes (Bopd)
 
17,909

 
16,720

 
7
Average price ($ per Bbl)
 
99.21
 
104.78
 
(5)
Operating expense ($ per Bbl)
 
9.02
 
7.86
 
15


2
 
Q1- 2013

 



CORPORATE SUMMARY

TransGlobe Energy Corporation's (TransGlobe or the Company) total production averaged 18,001 barrels of oil per day (Bopd) during the quarter. The increase in production over Q-4 2012 was due to production increases at West Gharib and West Bakr late in the quarter.

In the Eastern desert the Company continues to grow production primarily due to successful drilling and facility expansion/optimization projects. Year-to-date the Company has drilled 13 wells in the Eastern Desert resulting in 12 oil wells and 1 dry hole. Recent successful Lower Nukhul oil wells located on the Western edges of the Arta and East Arta leases in West Gharib have significantly enhanced the exploration potential of the newly awarded North West Gharib concession. In addition, the Company is currently drilling an infill well in the K field which is targeting un-swept oil in the main Asl A pool. The previous four oil wells the Company has drilled in the K field encountered an average 113 feet of net oil pay per well. All four wells are producing deeper Asl sands discovered below the main A pool.

In the Western desert the Company has drilled three exploration commitment wells at South Mariut which were under budget but dry. The Company is currently evaluating the results with its partner and it is likely the Block will be relinquished based on recent results. Including the most recent wells, the Company will have invested approximately $20 million in the South Mariut concession. At South Alamein the start of the planned 8-well drilling program has been delayed waiting on military approvals for access. At East Ghazalat, drilling has commenced on a four-well drilling program (two Safwa development and two exploration) with two drilling rigs.

Dated Brent oil prices were strong in the first quarter, averaging $112.59 per barrel. The West Gharib and West Bakr crude is sold at a quality discount to Dated Brent and received a blended price of $99.05 during the quarter. The Company had funds flow of $36.0 million and ended the quarter with positive working capital of $278.0 million or $167.0 million net of debt (including the convertible debentures). The Company collected $75.2 million of accounts receivable from the Egyptian government during the quarter which reduced accounts receivable (net of excess cost oil due to Egyptian General Petroleum Company (EGPC)), by $16.4 million to $204.6 million.

The Company had net earnings in the quarter of $24.9 million, which included a $3.0 million non-cash unrealized gain on convertible debentures. The $3.0 million gain represents a fair value adjustment in accordance with IFRS, but does not represent a cash gain or a change in the future cash outlay required to repay the convertible debentures.

In the Company's view, the political environment in the Arab Republic of Egypt (Egypt) continues to evolve and business processes and operations are proceeding as normal. The Company has a strong financial position and continues to pursue business development opportunities both within and outside of Egypt.






















Annual General and Special Meeting of Shareholders
Wednesday, May 8, 2013 at 3:00 p.m. Mountain Time
Centennial Place West, Bow Glacier Room
3rd Floor, 250 5th Street S.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada




Q1-2013
 
3

 


OPERATIONS UPDATE

Operations Update

ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT

West Gharib, Arab Republic of Egypt (100% working interest, operated)

Operations and Exploration

Five wells were drilled during the first quarter resulting in four (Arta/East Arta) Upper Nukhul oil wells and one (East Arta) dry well.

Subsequent to the quarter three additional oil wells have been drilled in the Arta/East Arta area which encountered Lower Nukhul. The East Arta well successfully appraised a Lower Nukhul pool on the north west edge of the East Arta block which had been discovered prior to the 2012 EGPC bid round. The new East Arta well encountered a Lower Nukhul reservoir with 90 feet of net pay. The original discovery well initially produced 550 Bopd and is currently producing 370 Bopd after 17 months of production. Based on 3-D seismic mapping the majority of the Lower Nukhul pool extends on to the NW Gharib block. The pool is estimated to contain between 10 and 40 million barrels of Petroleum-Initially-In-Place ("PIIP") (P90 to P10 respectively) based on internal estimates. Approximately 22 additional locations on 40 acre spacing will be required to define the extents of this Lower Nukhul pool.

One of the subsequent Arta wells that was drilled west of the main Arta field also discovered a new Lower Nukhul oil reservoir with 18 feet of net pay. The pool is estimated to contain between 2 and 10 million barrels of PIIP (P90 to P10 respectively) based on internal estimates. Approximately 10 appraisal locations will be required to define the pool which potentially extends on to the NW Gharib concession.

One drilling rig is currently drilling in the West Gharib concession.

Production

Production from West Gharib averaged 12,970 Bopd to TransGlobe during the first quarter, a 12% (1,407 Bopd) increase from the previous quarter. An illegal eight-day protest at the start of October 2012 resulted in approximately 1,000 Bopd of production being deferred in that quarter.

Production averaged 12,270 Bopd during January; 13,232 Bopd in February; 13,433 Bopd in March; and 13,798 Bopd in April. Production increases in February, March and April are attributed to new wells, production optimization and increased take-away capacity attributed to the West Bakr K station trucking terminal.

The Company commissioned a truck receiving terminal at the West Bakr K station to receive West Gharib production in late December. The new K station receiving terminal is designed to receive the majority of the Hana/Hana West production from West Gharib, which is then shipped via the West Bakr pipeline to the GPC receiving terminal. By diverting up to 2,500 Bopd of Hana/Hana West production through the West Bakr pipeline system, West Gharib is able to utilize a portion of the Hana/Hana West capacity at the Government-controlled ("GPC") truck terminal to deliver additional West Gharib production. Combined West Gharib and West Bakr delivered 18,650 Bopd into the GPC system in April and have successfully delivered over 21,000 Bopd on peak days. Additional unidentified constraints could be experienced in the GPC processing facilities when the combined production exceeds the 21,000 Bopd level. The Company continues to work with GPC to identify bottlenecks and optimize throughput.

Phase 2 expansions of the new Hoshia and Arta South multi-well batteries (MWB) were completed in early 2013. In addition, a new MWB located in the northwest corner of East Arta was commissioned in early March 2013 and plans have been finalized for a new Arta Main MWB in the central part of Arta, targeting a Q4-2013 startup. The startup of new MWB's has contributed to better water separation in the field and increased oil delivery at the GPC terminal.

The Company continues to progress a number of longer term infrastructure projects in the West Gharib/West Bakr fields to deliver West Gharib production to GPC by pipeline and thereby eliminate oil trucking outside the West Gharib field area.
Quarterly West Gharib Production (Bopd)
 
2013

 
2012
 
 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

Gross production rate
 
12,970

 
11,563

 
12,182

 
12,356

TransGlobe working interest
 
12,970

 
11,563

 
12,182

 
12,356

TransGlobe net (after royalties)
 
7,084

 
6,697

 
6,757

 
6,847

TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax) *
 
4,916

 
4,884

 
4,741

 
4,805

* Under the terms of the West Gharib Production Sharing Concession, royalties and taxes are paid out of the Government's share of production sharing oil.


West Bakr, Arab Republic of Egypt (100% working interest, operated)
Operations and Exploration
The Company drilled four wells during the first quarter resulting in four oil wells (two oil wells in K field, one oil well in M field and one oil well in H field).
Subsequent to the quarter, the Company has drilled one oil well in the H field.

4
 
2013

 


The rig is currently drilling in K field. To date the Company has drilled and completed four directional wells in the K field targeting multiple stacked Asl sands below the main Asl A zone with wells being completed in the lower-most oil formations. Depending on the performance of the respective wells/pools they may be recompleted or possibly commingled with additional Asl sands not currently producing. All four wells encountered oil pay in the main Asl A sand with an average true vertical depth (tvd) net oil pay of approximately 113 feet per well and oil pay in the Asl B sand with an average tvd net oil pay of approximately 65 feet per well. The Asl A sands appear to be relatively un-swept in the main Asl A reservoir. The wells encountered the Asl B reservoir in a structurally favorable position and have a common oil water contact. One of the four wells was completed as an Asl B oil well and was placed on production at an initial pumping rate of approximately 800 Bopd in mid February and is producing at a stabilized rate of 500 Bopd. Additional oil pay was encountered in the thinner Asl D, E and F sands depending on the structural position of the respective wells. One well is completed in the Asl D, one well in the Asl E and one well in the Asl E and F sands with an overall average production pumping rate of approximately 140 Bopd per well. The Asl formations are high quality, unconsolidated sandstone reservoirs which typically produce sand with the oil during the initial production phase resulting in an increased frequency of pump changes and sand cleanouts.
A new vertical K field well targeting the main Asl A pool is currently drilling targeting un-swept oil in that field. The Asl A pool has produced approximately 28 million barrels of oil since being discovered in 1980, or approximately 17% of the internally estimated 169 million barrels in place. At year-end 2012, approximately 4.5 million barrels of proved plus probable (2P) remaining reserves were assigned to the Asl A pool which, combined with historical production, equates to an ultimate recovery factor of approximately 19%. Management believes an additional 10% to 20% recovery factor for the K field Asl A pool is possible primarily through infill and down-spaced drilling opportunities. This could increase the ultimate recovery to the 30%-40% range which is a more typical recovery factor for a high quality sandstone reservoir with an active water drive. In addition to the current drilling program the company has identified a number of work-over/remedial well candidates to re-activate wells with un-swept oil potential in the K field.
It is expected that the drilling rig will continue working in West Bakr throughout 2013.
Production
Production from West Bakr averaged 4,359 Bopd to TransGlobe during the first quarter, an 8% (371 Bopd) decrease from the previous quarter, primarily due a higher than normal number of pump changes and sand clean-outs during January and February, when production was 4,126 Bopd and 4,199 Bopd respectively. Production increased to 4,737 Bopd in March and 4,692 Bopd in April. Production increases were attributed to new wells at K field, M field and H field, as well as improved pump performance in new K field wells and a successful work-over/recompletions in the M and K fields.
Quarterly West Bakr Production (Bopd)
 
2013

 
2012
 
 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

Gross production rate
 
4,359

 
4,730

 
4,590

 
4,230

TransGlobe working interest
 
4,359

 
4,730

 
4,590

 
4,230

TransGlobe net (after royalties)
 
1,373

 
1,569

 
1,268

 
1,244

TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax) *
 
1,061

 
1,230

 
939

 
941

* Under the terms of the West Bakr Production Sharing Concession, royalties and taxes are paid out of the Government's share of production sharing oil.


East Ghazalat Block, Arab Republic of Egypt (50% working interest)

Operations and Exploration

No wells were drilled during the first quarter. Subsequent to the quarter, drilling commenced at Safwa 3, which is the first of a two-well development/appraisal program for the Safwa development area. In addition, a second larger drilling rig has been mobilized for a two-well exploration program. Drilling commenced at the Safwa South-1X exploration well which is targeting stacked zones in the Cretaceous and Jurassic, and is programmed to reach a total depth of 11,350 feet. As disclosed in the January 11, 2013 press release, the Safwa South-1X (formerly Safwa West) prospect was independently evaluated as of December 31, 2012 by DeGolyer and MacNaughton Canada Limited “DMCL”. The Safwa South -1X well is targeting an un-risked Mean Gross Prospective Resource volume of 7.0 million barrels.

Production

Production from East Ghazalat averaged 338 Bopd to TransGlobe during the first quarter, a 28% (129 Bopd) decrease from the previous quarter primarily due to the decline in natural flow from the only flowing producer in the field. The well was converted to a pumping oil well in late March which increased production approximately 200 Bopd. Production from East Ghazalat averaged 846 Bopd (423 Bopd to TransGlobe) during April.

Production is trucked to a receiving terminal at the Dapetco-operated South Dabaa facility approximately 35 kilometers southwest of Safwa.
Quarterly East Ghazalat Production (Bopd)
 
2013

 
2012
 
 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

Gross production rate
 
677

 
934

 
163

 

TransGlobe working interest
 
338

 
467

 
82

 

TransGlobe net (after royalties)
 
170

 
235

 
41

 

TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax) *
 
135

 
187

 
33

 

* Under the terms of the East Ghazalat Production Sharing Concession, royalties and taxes are paid out of the Government's share of production.



2013
 
5

 


South Alamein, Arab Republic of Egypt (100% working interest, operated)

Operations and Exploration

The Company has approved a budget for 2013 which includes an initial eight-well drilling program and the development of the Boraq 2 oil discovery. The 2013 drilling program includes two Boraq appraisal wells with the balance of the program focused on exploration prospects in South Alamein.

The Company is waiting for military surface access approvals, which have been delayed. The Company is encouraged by the continued support from EGPC and the Ministry of Oil and is cautiously optimistic that the necessary approvals will be forthcoming over the next quarter or two.
  
It is difficult to provide a timeline for first oil production from the Boraq discovery. The Company had assumed a Q4-2013 startup of production for budget purposes with an average production rate of 460 Bopd for 2013.

South Mariut, Arab Republic of Egypt (60% working interest, operated)
Operations and Exploration
The Company drilled two exploration wells (Al Azayem #1 and Al Nahda #1) during the quarter which were dry and abandoned.

The Al Azayem #1 well commenced drilling in the fourth quarter of 2012 and reached a total depth of 16,391 feet in January 2013. The well was plugged and abandoned. The primary Cretaceous reservoirs did not contain hydrocarbons. The Jurassic section of the well encountered a gross section of approximately 4,000 feet of Jurassic shale and tight carbonates. The Jurassic shale had good hydrocarbon indicators recorded while drilling. Analysis of the drill cuttings will be carried out to determine source rock properties. The total well cost of approximately $9 million ($5.4 million to TransGlobe) was lower than the budgeted $9.6 million cost for a 14,500 foot test.

The Al Nahda #1 well was drilled to a total depth of 10,750 feet and subsequently plugged and abandoned. The Al Nahda #1 well tested an independent Cretaceous structure (four stacked zones) defined on 3-D seismic which did not contain hydrocarbons. The total well cost was approximately $3.3 million ($2.0 million to TransGlobe).

Subsequent to the quarter, the third exploration well Al Hammam #1 was drilled to a total depth of 8,322 feet and subsequently plugged and abandoned. The Al Hammam #1 tested a Cretaceous horst block defined on 2-D seismic data which did not contain hydrocarbons. The total well cost was approximately $2.7 million ($1.6 million to TransGlobe).

With the abandonment of Al Hammam #1, the partners have fulfilled their commitments under the terms of the Concession Agreement and are evaluating whether to commit to the second and final two-year extension period. Based on the recent drilling results it is unlikely that TransGlobe will proceed to the next extension period and therefore will likely relinquish its interest in the South Mariut Concession.

EGPC BID ROUND RESULTS

EGPC announced that TransGlobe was the successful bidder on four concessions (100% working interest) in the 2011 EGPC bid round which closed on March 29, 2012. It is expected that the new concessions will be awarded in late 2013 following the ratification process which culminates when each concession is passed into law by the People's Assembly (Parliament).

North West Gharib (100% WI)

The Company's primary objective was obtaining the 655 square kilometer (162,000 acre) North West Gharib concession which surrounds and immediately offsets the Company's core West Gharib/West Bakr producing concessions (~45,000 acres). At North West Gharib the Company expects to commence drilling shortly after ratification and final approval of the concession into law. The Company has identified more than 79 drilling locations based on existing well and seismic data for the area. The Company would also acquire 3-D seismic data on portions of the concession not covered by 3-D seismic, to develop additional exploration targets.

South West Gharib (100% WI)

The 195 square kilometer (48,000 acre) South West Gharib concession is located immediately south of the North West Gharib concession. The Company will acquire 3-D seismic over the entire concession prior to drilling exploration wells in the first exploration phase.

South East Gharib (100% WI)

The 508 square kilometer (125,000 acre) South East Gharib concession is located immediately south of the South West Gharib concession. The Company will acquire extensive 2-D and 3-D seismic over this area prior to drilling exploration wells in the first exploration phase.
 
 

6
 
2013

 


South Ghazalat (100% WI)

The 1,883 square kilometer (465,000 acre) South Ghazalat concession is located in the Western Desert to the west of the company's East Ghazalat concession in the prolific Abu Gharadig basin. The Company will acquire extensive 3D seismic over this area prior to drilling exploration wells in the first exploration phase.

YEMEN EAST - Masila Basin

Block 32, Republic of Yemen (13.81% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
No wells were drilled during the first quarter.
Production
Production sales from Block 32 averaged 1,556 Bopd (215 Bopd to TransGlobe) during the quarter. The reported gross sales production rate represents the amount of oil that was lifted and sold during the quarter. It is expected that sales production rates and the field production rates will vary quarter to quarter depending on the timing of tanker liftings during the respective quarter.

The actual field production during the first quarter averaged 2,416 Bopd (334 Bopd to TransGlobe) which is approximately 1% lower than the previous quarter due to natural declines.
Field production averaged approximately 2,244 Bopd (310 Bopd to TransGlobe) during April.
Quarterly Block 32 Production and Sales (Bopd)
 
2013

 
2012
 
 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

Gross field production rate
 
2,416

 
2,442

 
2,532

 
2,575

Gross sales production rate
 
1,556

 
3,271

 
1,501

 
2,839

TransGlobe working interest
 
215

 
452

 
207

 
392

TransGlobe net (after royalties)
 
138

 
253

 
123

 
232

TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax) *
 
113

 
185

 
96

 
179

* Under the terms of the Block 32 Production Sharing Agreement, royalties and taxes are paid out of the Government's share of production sharing oil.

Block 72, Republic of Yemen (20% working interest)

Operations and Exploration

No new wells were drilled during the first quarter. The joint venture partners have approved the Gabdain #3 exploration well, subject to the resolution of logistic/security issues in the area. The current exploration phase of the PSA has been extended to October 12, 2013.

Gabdain #3 is targeting a large fractured basement prospect originally drilled at Gabdain #1 in 2010. Gabdain #1 tested approximately 170 Bopd light oil from the Kholan formation with 85% drawdown (which overlies the basement) during a two-day production test. Test rates are not necessarily indicative of long-term performance. The basement fractures at Gabdain #1 were tight and non-productive. The Gabdain #3 well is located approximately five kilometers from Gabdain #1 and is targeting fractures in the basement. It is expected that the 3,500 meter (11,500 feet) exploration well will cost approximately $11.5 million ($2.3 million to TransGlobe).

YEMEN WEST - Marib Basin

Block S-1, Republic of Yemen (25% working interest)
Operations and Exploration
No wells were drilled during the first quarter.
Production
Production sales from Block S-1 averaged 108 Bopd (27 Bopd to TransGlobe) during the quarter. The reported gross sales production rate represents an adjustment to a prior period inventory which was lifted and sold in a prior quarter. The positive adjustment has been booked as sales during the first quarter. It is expected that sales production rates and the field production rates will vary quarter to quarter depending on the timing of tanker lifting's during the respective quarter.

Field production remains shut-in primarily due to labor negotiations with field employees and tender of service/support contracts in the field. A settlement was reached with the field employees in early April and the operator is currently finalizing the new service contracts. It is difficult to predict when production will be restored, but it is expected to commence in the second quarter.

2013
 
7

 


Quarterly Block S-1 Production and Sales (Bopd)
 
2013

 
2012
 
 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

Gross field production rate
 

 
3,112

 
3,860

 

Gross sales production rate
 
108

 
7,748

 
252

 

TransGlobe working interest
 
27

 
1,937

 
63

 

TransGlobe net (after royalties)
 
14

 
1,273

 
41

 

TransGlobe net (after royalties and tax) *
 
10

 
1,105

 
36

 

* Under the terms of the Block S-1 Production Sharing Agreement, royalties and taxes are paid out of the Government's share of production sharing oil.

Block 75, Republic of Yemen (25% working interest)

Operations and Exploration

No wells were drilled during the quarter.

Future drilling has been suspended pending resolution of logistics and security concerns.




8
 
2013

 


MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
May 6, 2013
The following discussion and analysis is management’s opinion of TransGlobe’s historical financial and operating results and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and management's discussion and analysis ("MD&A") for the year ended December 31, 2012 included in the Company's annual report. The Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board in the currency of the United States (except where otherwise noted). Additional information relating to the Company, including the Company’s Annual Information Form, is on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The Company’s annual report on Form 40-F may be found on EDGAR at www.sec.gov.
READER ADVISORIES
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements or information contained herein may constitute forward-looking statements or information under applicable securities laws, including, but not limited to, management’s assessment of future plans and operations, anticipated increases to the Company's reserves and production, the possible sale of the Company's assets in Yemen, collection of accounts receivable from the Egyptian Government, drilling plans and the timing thereof, commodity price risk management strategies, adapting to the current political situations in Egypt and Yemen, reserve estimates, management’s expectation for results of operations for 2013, including expected 2013 average production, funds flow from operations, the 2013 capital program for exploration and development, the timing and method of financing thereof, method of funding drilling commitments, and commodity prices and expected volatility thereof. Statements relating to "reserves" are deemed to be forward-looking statements, as they involve the implied assessment, based on certain estimates and assumptions, that the reserves described can be profitably produced in the future.
Forward-looking statements or information relate to the Company’s future events or performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking statements or information. Such statements or information are often but not always identified by the use of words such as “seek”, “anticipate”, “plan”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “predict”, “potential”, “targeting”, “intend”, “could”, “might”, “should”, “believe”, and similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements or information necessarily involve risks including, without limitation, risks associated with oil and gas exploration, development, exploitation, production, marketing and transportation, loss of markets, economic and political instability, volatility of commodity prices, currency fluctuations, imprecision of reserve estimates, environmental risks, competition from other producers, inability to retain drilling rigs and other services, incorrect assessment of the value of acquisitions, failure to realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions, delays resulting from or inability to obtain required regulatory approvals and ability to access sufficient capital from internal and external sources. The recovery and reserve estimates of the Company's reserves provided herein are estimates only and there is no guarantee that the estimated reserves will be recovered. Events or circumstances may cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted, as a result of the risk factors set out and other known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company.
In addition, forward-looking statements or information are based on a number of factors and assumptions which have been used to develop such statements and information in order to provide shareholders with a more complete perspective on the Company's future operations. Such statements and information may prove to be incorrect and readers are cautioned that such statements and information may not be appropriate for other purposes. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements or information are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements or information because the Company can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. In addition to other factors and assumptions which may be identified herein, assumptions have been made regarding, among other things: the impact of increasing competition; the general stability of the economic and political environment in which the Company operates; the timely receipt of any required regulatory approvals; the ability of the Company to obtain qualified staff, equipment and services in a timely and cost efficient manner; drilling results; the ability of the operator of the projects which the Company has an interest in to operate the field in a safe, efficient and effective manner; the ability of the Company to obtain financing on acceptable terms; field production rates and decline rates; the ability to replace and expand oil and natural gas reserves through acquisition, development and exploration; the timing and costs of pipeline, storage and facility construction and expansion and the ability of the Company to secure adequate product transportation; future commodity prices; currency, exchange and interest rates; the regulatory framework regarding royalties, taxes and environmental matters in the jurisdictions in which the Company operates; and the ability of the Company to successfully market and receive payment for its oil and natural gas products.
Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which have been used. As a consequence, actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. Additional information on these and other factors that could affect the Company's operations and financial results are included in reports on file with Canadian securities regulatory authorities and may be accessed through the SEDAR website (www.sedar.com), EDGAR website (www.sec.gov) and at the Company's website (www.trans-globe.com). Furthermore, the forward-looking statements or information contained herein are made as at the date hereof and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or to revise any of the included forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable securities laws.
The reader is further cautioned that the preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make certain judgments and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Estimating reserves is also critical to several accounting estimates and requires judgments and decisions based upon available geological, geophysical, engineering and economic data. These estimates may change, having either a negative or positive effect on net earnings as further information becomes available, and as the economic environment changes.


Q1-2013
 
9

 


MANAGEMENT STRATEGY AND OUTLOOK
The 2013 outlook provides information as to management’s expectation for results of operations for 2013. Readers are cautioned that the 2013 outlook may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Company’s expected results are sensitive to fluctuations in the business environment and may vary accordingly. This outlook contains forward-looking statements that should be read in conjunction with the Company’s disclosure under “Forward-Looking Statements”, outlined on the first page of this MD&A.
2013 Production Outlook
Production for 2013 is expected to average between 21,000 and 24,000 Bopd. The range is due to a number of variables outside of the Company's control such as government approvals relating to the start of South Alamein production, development drilling results in Egypt and the return to operations of Block S-1 in Yemen.
Production Forecast
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013 Guidance
 
2012 Actual

 
% Change
Barrels of oil per day
 
21,000 – 24,000
 
17,496

 
20 - 37
2013 Funds Flow From Operations Outlook
Funds flow from operations guidance of $161.0 million ($2.13/share), which is based on an annual average Dated Brent oil price of $100/Bbl and using the mid-point of the production guidance.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funds Flow Forecast
 
 
 
 
 
 
($ millions)
 
2013 Guidance

 
2012 Actual

 
% Change

Funds flow from operations
 
161.0

 
153.5

 
5

Brent oil price ($ per bbl)
 
100.00

 
111.56

 
(10
)
2013 Capital Budget
 
($ millions)
2013

Egypt
124.0

Yemen
5.0

Total
129.0

The 2013 capital program is split 58:42 between development and exploration, respectively.  The Company planned to participate in 51 wells in 2013.  It is anticipated that the Company will fund its 2013 capital budget from funds flow from operations and working capital.
The Company has begun a process to divest its Yemen assets in 2013.
ADDITIONAL MEASURES
Funds Flow from Operations
This document contains the term “funds flow from operations”, which should not be considered an alternative to or more meaningful than “cash flow from operating activities” as determined in accordance with IFRS. Funds flow from operations is a measure that represents cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital. Management considers this a key measure as it demonstrates TransGlobe’s ability to generate the cash flow necessary to fund future growth through capital investment. Funds flow from operations may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
Reconciliation of Funds Flow from Operations
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
($000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Cash flow from operating activities
 
51,900

 
1,771

Changes in non-cash working capital
 
(15,895
)
 
34,317

Funds flow from operations*
 
36,005

 
36,088

 
 
 
 
 
* Funds flow from operations does not include interest costs. Interest expense is included in financing costs on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income. Cash interest paid is reported as a financing activity on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows.
Debt-to-funds flow ratio
Debt-to-funds flow is a measure that is used to set the amount of capital in proportion to risk. The Company’s debt-to-funds flow ratio is computed as long-term debt, including the current portion, plus convertible debentures over funds flow from operations for the trailing twelve months. Debt-to-funds flow may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.

10
 
Q1- 2013

 


Netback
Netback is a measure that represents sales net of royalties (all government interests, net of income taxes), operating expenses and current taxes. Management believes that netback is a useful supplemental measure to analyze operating performance and provide an indication of the results generated by the Company’s principal business activities prior to the consideration of other income and expenses. Netback may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
TRANSGLOBE’S BUSINESS
TransGlobe is a Canadian-based, publicly traded, oil exploration and production company whose activities are concentrated in two main geographic areas: the Arab Republic of Egypt (“Egypt”) and the Republic of Yemen (“Yemen”).
SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 
2013

 
2012
 
2011
($000s, except per share,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
price and volume amounts)
 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

Average production volumes (Bopd)
 
18,001

 
17,875

 
18,143

 
16,978

 
16,720

 
12,054

 
13,406

 
11,826

 
 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Average sales volumes (Bopd)
 
17,909

 
19,148

 
17,124

 
16,978

 
16,720

 
12,054

 
13,406

 
11,826

Average price ($/Bbl)
 
99.21

 
98.70

 
96.88

 
95.84

 
104.78

 
99.12

 
104.00

 
105.57

Oil sales
 
159,915

 
173,864

 
152,624

 
148,078

 
159,426

 
109,919

 
128,265

 
113,615

Oil sales, net of royalties
 
79,366

 
92,281

 
74,540

 
73,633

 
77,212

 
60,609

 
71,769

 
62,513

Cash flow from operating activities
 
51,900

 
65,250

 
2,368

 
24,603

 
1,771

 
2,330

 
3,456

 
54,354

Funds flow from operations*
 
36,005

 
46,839

 
35,397

 
35,174

 
36,088

 
26,469

 
37,980

 
30,597

Funds flow from operations per
      share
 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


- Basic
 
0.49

 
0.63

 
0.49

 
0.48

 
0.49

 
0.36

 
0.52

 
0.42

- Diluted
 
0.44

 
0.57

 
0.47

 
0.43

 
0.48

 
0.35

 
0.51

 
0.40

Net earnings
 
24,878

 
34,836

 
11,774

 
30,149

 
10,975

 
30,519

 
26,110

 
21,874

Net earnings - diluted
 
21,427

 
32,156

 
11,774

 
20,821

 
10,975

 
30,519

 
26,110

 
21,874

Net earnings per share
 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


- Basic
 
0.34

 
0.48

 
0.16

 
0.41

 
0.15

 
0.42

 
0.36

 
0.30

- Diluted
 
0.26

 
0.39

 
0.16

 
0.25

 
0.15

 
0.41

 
0.35

 
0.29

Total assets
 
672,675

 
653,425

 
635,529

 
620,937

 
648,012

 
525,806

 
465,262

 
420,956

Cash and cash equivalents
 
112,180

 
82,974

 
45,732

 
72,230

 
127,313

 
43,884

 
105,007

 
122,659

Convertible debentures
 
93,842

 
98,742

 
102,920

 
95,043

 
105,835

 

 

 

Total long-term debt, including
     current portion
 
17,097

 
16,885

 
31,878

 
37,855

 
57,910

 
57,609

 
57,303

 
56,998

Debt-to-funds flow ratio**
 
0.7

 
0.8

 
1.0

 
1.0

 
1.2

 
0.5

 
0.5

 
0.6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
* Funds flow from operations is a measure that represents cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital and may not be comparable to measures used by other companies.
** Debt-to-funds flow ratio is measure that represents total long-term debt (including the current portion) plus convertible debentures over funds flow from operations from the trailing 12 months and may not be comparable to measures used by other companies.
During the first quarter of 2013, TransGlobe has:
Experienced a significant increase in cash flow from operating activities from Q1-2012 due to increased collections on accounts receivable (collected $75.2 million in Egypt Q1-2013);
Maintained a strong financial position, reporting a debt-to-funds flow ratio of 0.7 at March 31, 2013;
Reported net earnings of $24.9 million;
Achieved funds flow from operations of $36.0 million; and
Spent $18.2 million on capital programs, which was funded entirely with funds flow from operations.
The accounting for the convertible debentures continued to have a significant impact on important components of the Company's financial statements:
Reported an increase in net earnings of $13.9 million as compared to the first quarter of 2012. This increase was principally a result of the unrealized gain on convertible debentures of $3.0 million recognized in the first quarter of 2013, combined with an unrealized loss on convertible debentures of $7.8 million in the first quarter of 2012; and
Reported diluted earnings per share of $0.26 in Q1-2013, which varies significantly from basic earnings per share of $0.34. The prescribed calculation as required under IFRS resulted in a significant reduction in diluted earnings per share due to the effect of the convertible debentures. Diluted earnings per share prior to the dilutive effect of the convertible debentures was $0.33/share.

Q1-2013
 
11

 


2013 TO 2012 NET EARNINGS VARIANCES
 
 
 
 
$ Per Share

 
 
 
 
$000s

 
Diluted

 
% Variance

Q1-2012 net earnings
 
10,975

 
0.15

 

Cash items
 

 

 

Volume variance
 
8,958

 
0.12

 
81

Price variance
 
(8,469
)
 
(0.10
)
 
(77
)
Royalties
 
1,665

 
0.02

 
15

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production and operating
 
(2,566
)
 
(0.03
)
 
(23
)
Cash general and administrative
 
(273
)
 

 
(2
)
Exploration
 
453

 
0.01

 
4

Current income taxes
 
237

 

 
2

Realized foreign exchange gain (loss)
 
(9
)
 

 

Issue costs for convertible debentures
 
4,389

 
0.05

 
40

Interest on long-term debt
 
(423
)
 
(0.01
)
 
(4
)
Other income
 
(79
)
 

 
(1
)
Total cash items variance
 
3,883

 
0.06

 
35

Non-cash items
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized derivative loss
 
124

 

 
1

Unrealized foreign exchange gain
 
1,155

 
0.01

 
11

Depletion and depreciation
 
569

 
0.01

 
5

Unrealized gain (loss) on financial instruments
 
10,830

 
0.13

 
99

Impairment loss
 
16

 

 

Stock-based compensation
 
(138
)
 

 
(1
)
Deferred income taxes
 
(2,573
)
 
(0.03
)
 
(23
)
Deferred lease inducement
 
(1
)
 

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs
 
38

 

 

Total non-cash items variance
 
10,020

 
0.12

 
92

Q1-2013 net earnings
 
24,878

 
0.33

 
127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other items affecting diluted earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible debentures
 
 
 
(0.07
)
 
(54
)
Q1-2013 net earnings per share - diluted
 
 
 
0.26

 
73

Net earnings increased to $24.9 million in Q1-2013 compared to $11.0 million in Q1-2012, which was mostly due to decreased finance costs combined with the positive effect of the change in unrealized gain/loss on convertible debentures. The decrease in finance costs is due to the issue costs for convertible debentures that were incurred in Q1-2012 for which there is no corresponding expense in Q1-2013. The earnings effect of increased sales volumes and decreased royalties were offset by reduced prices and increased operating costs.
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
The Company’s financial results are influenced by fluctuations in commodity prices, including price differentials. The following table shows select market benchmark prices and foreign exchange rates:
 
 
2013

 
2012
 
 
Q-1

 
Q-4

 
Q-3

 
Q-2

 
Q-1

Dated Brent average oil price ($/Bbl)
 
112.59

 
109.97

 
109.61

 
108.19

 
118.49

U.S./Canadian Dollar average exchange rate
 
1.009

 
0.991

 
0.995

 
1.006

 
1.001

The average price of Dated Brent oil was relatively unchanged in 2013 compared with 2012. All of the Company’s production is priced based on Dated Brent and shared with the respective governments through PSCs. When the price of oil increases, it takes fewer barrels to recover costs (cost recovery barrels) which are assigned 100% to the Company. The contracts provide for cost recovery per quarter up to a maximum percentage of total revenue. If the eligible cost recovery is less than the maximum defined cost recovery, the difference is defined as "excess". In Egypt, the Contractor's share of excess ranges between 0% and 30% depending on the contract. In Yemen, the excess is treated as production sharing oil. If the eligible cost recovery exceeds the maximum allowed percentage, the unclaimed cost recovery is carried forward to the next quarter. Typically maximum cost recovery or cost oil ranges from 25% to 30% in Egypt and 50% to 60% in Yemen. The balance of the production after maximum cost recovery is shared with the respective governments (production sharing oil). Depending on the contract, the government receives 70% to 86% of the production sharing oil or profit oil. Production sharing splits are set in each contract for the life of the contract. Typically the government’s share of production sharing oil increases when production exceeds pre-set production levels in the respective contracts. During times of increased oil prices, the Company receives less cost oil and may receive more production sharing oil. For reporting purposes, the Company records the respective government’s share of production as royalties and taxes (all taxes are paid out of the Government’s share of production).

12
 
Q1- 2013

 


During the political change in Egypt, business processes and operations have generally proceeded as normal. The Company continues to expand its footprint in Egypt as evidenced by the closing of recent business acquisitions. While exploration and development activities have generally been uninterrupted, the Company has continued to experience delays in the collection of accounts receivable from the Egyptian Government due to the economic impact caused by the instability in the country. The Company is in continual discussions with the Egyptian Government to determine solutions to the delayed cash collections, and expects to recover the accounts receivable balance in full. During the first quarter of 2013, the Company collected $75.2 million in accounts receivable from the Egyptian Government.
OPERATING RESULTS AND NETBACK
Daily Volumes, Working Interest before Royalties and Other (Bopd)
Sales Volumes
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
 
2013

 
2012

Egypt
 
17,667

 
16,423

Yemen
 
242

 
297

Total Company
 
17,909

 
16,720

Netback
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
2013
 
 
2012
 
(000s, except per Bbl amounts)
 
$

 
$/Bbl

 
$

 
$/Bbl

Oil sales
 
159,915

 
99.21

 
159,426

 
104.78

Royalties
 
80,549

 
49.97

 
82,214

 
54.03

Current taxes
 
23,074

 
14.32

 
23,311

 
15.32

Production and operating expenses
 
14,532

 
9.02

 
11,966

 
7.86

Netback
 
41,760

 
25.90

 
41,935

 
27.57

Egypt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
2013
 
 
2012
 
(000s, except per Bbl amounts)
 
$

 
$/Bbl

 
$

 
$/Bbl

Oil sales
 
157,489

 
99.05

 
156,190

 
104.51

Royalties
 
79,644

 
50.09

 
80,733

 
54.02

Current taxes
 
22,790

 
14.33

 
22,829

 
15.28

Production and operating expenses
 
12,731

 
8.01

 
9,948

 
6.66

Netback
 
42,324

 
26.62

 
42,680

 
28.55

The netback per Bbl in Egypt decreased 7% in Q1-2013 compared with Q1-2012. The main reason for the decreased netback was the effect of a 5% reduction in realized oil prices as compared to Q1-2012. Production and operating expenses increased by 20% on a per Bbl basis, which was principally a result of increased fuel costs and third party oil treatment fees. The increase in production and operating expenses resulted in an increase in cost oil allocated to the Company, which reduced royalties and taxes on a per Bbl basis. In Q1-2013, the average selling price was $13.54/Bbl lower than the average Dated Brent oil price for the year of $112.59/Bbl which is a result of a gravity/quality adjustment.
Royalties and taxes as a percentage of revenue were 65% in Q1-2013, consistent with the 66% ratio reported in Q1-2012.
Yemen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
2013
 
 
2012
 
(000s, except per Bbl amounts)
 
$

 
$/Bbl

 
$

 
$/Bbl

Oil sales
 
2,426

 
111.39

 
3,236

 
119.73

Royalties
 
905

 
41.55

 
1,481

 
54.80

Current taxes
 
284

 
13.04

 
482

 
17.83

Production and operating expenses
 
1,801

 
82.69

 
2,018

 
74.67

Netback
 
(564
)
 
(25.89
)
 
(745
)
 
(27.57
)
In Yemen, the Company experienced a negative netback per Bbl of $25.89 in the three months ended March 31, 2013. Operating expenses on a per Bbl basis remained elevated in Q1-2013 as a result of production being shut-in on Block S-1 for the entire quarter. While production volumes were down, the Company continued to incur the majority of the operating costs on Block S-1 which significantly increased operating expenses per Bbl. The Block S-1 operating costs will be recovered from cost oil when production resumes.


Q1-2013
 
13

 


Royalties and taxes as a percentage of revenue decreased to 49% from 61% in the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared with 2012.
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (G&A)
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
2013
 
 
2012
 
(000s, except Bbl amounts)
 
$

 
$/Bbl

 
$

 
$/Bbl

G&A (gross)
 
6,907

 
4.29

 
6,271

 
4.12

Stock-based compensation
 
1,278

 
0.79

 
1,140

 
0.75

Capitalized G&A and overhead recoveries
 
(1,085
)
 
(0.67
)
 
(723
)
 
(0.47
)
G&A (net)
 
7,100

 
4.41

 
6,688

 
4.40

G&A expenses (net) increased 6% (no change on a per Bbl basis) in Q1-2013 compared with Q1-2012. The increase is principally due to increased costs associated with the acquisitions that were completed in Q2-2012 and Q3-2012.
FINANCE COSTS
Finance costs for the three-month period ended March 31, 2013 decreased to $2.2 million compared with $6.2 million in the same period in 2012. The Company incurred convertible debenture issue costs of $4.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012, which caused a significant increase in finance costs during that period. The decrease in finance costs from Q1-2012 to Q1-2013 relates principally to the absence of the convertible debenture issue costs in the current period.
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Interest expense
 
$
1,940

 
$
1,517

Issue costs for convertible debentures
 

 
4,389

Amortization of deferred financing costs
 
262

 
300

Finance costs
 
$
2,202

 
$
6,206

The Company had $18.5 million ($17.1 million net of unamortized deferred financing costs) of long-term debt outstanding at March 31, 2013 (March 31, 2012 - $60.0 million). The long-term debt that was outstanding at March 31, 2013 bore interest at LIBOR plus an applicable margin that varies from 3.75% to 4.75% depending on the amount drawn under the facility.
In February 2012, the Company sold, on a bought-deal basis, C$97.8 million ($97.9 million) aggregate principal amount of convertible unsecured subordinated debentures with a maturity date of March 31, 2017. The debentures are convertible at any time and from time to time into common shares of the Company at a price of C$15.10 per common share. The debentures are not redeemable by the Company on or before March 31, 2015 other than in limited circumstances in connection with a change of control of TransGlobe. After March 31, 2015 and prior to March 31, 2017, the debentures may be redeemed by the Company at a redemption price equal to the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, provided that the weighted-average trading price of the common shares for the 20 consecutive trading days ending five trading days prior to the date on which notice of redemption is provided is not less than 125 percent of the conversion price (or C$18.88 per common share). Interest of 6% is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 31 and September 30. The second semi-annual interest payment was made on March 31, 2013. At maturity or redemption, the Company has the option to settle all or any portion of principal obligations by delivering to the debenture holders sufficient common shares to satisfy these obligations.
DEPLETION AND DEPRECIATION (“DD&A”)
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
2013
 
 
2012
 
(000s, except per Bbl amounts)
 
$

 
$/Bbl

 
$

 
$/Bbl

Egypt
 
10,890

 
6.85

 
11,301

 
7.56

Yemen
 
202

 
9.27

 
248

 
9.18

Corporate
 
88

 

 
200

 

 
 
11,180

 
6.94

 
11,749

 
7.72

In Egypt, DD&A decreased 9% on a per Bbl basis in the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to 2012. This decrease is mostly due to proved plus probable reserve additions during the third and fourth quarters of 2012.
In Yemen, DD&A remained consistent on a per Bbl basis in the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to 2012.





14
 
2013

 


CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
($000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Egypt
 
17,688

 
4,415

Yemen
 
495

 
18

Corporate
 
10

 
39

Total
 
18,193

 
4,472

In Egypt, total capital expenditures in 2013 were $17.7 million (2012 - $4.4 million). During Q1-2013, the Company drilled five wells in West Gharib (four oil wells at Arta and one dry hole at East Arta). The Company also drilled four oil wells at West Bakr and two dry holes at South Mariut. Capital expenditures in Q1-2013 are behind plan primarily due to delays in the South Alamein drilling program.
OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA
As at March 31, 2013, the Company had 73,872,738 common shares issued and outstanding and 7,068,901 stock options issued and outstanding, which are exercisable in accordance with their terms into a maximum of 7,068,901 common shares of the Company.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity describes a company’s ability to access cash. Companies operating in the upstream oil and gas industry require sufficient cash in order to fund capital programs necessary to maintain and increase production and reserves, to acquire strategic oil and gas assets and to repay debt. TransGlobe’s capital programs are funded principally by cash provided from operating activities. A key measure that TransGlobe uses to evaluate the Company’s overall financial strength is debt-to-funds flow from operations (calculated on a 12-month trailing basis). TransGlobe’s debt-to-funds flow from operations ratio, a key short-term leverage measure, remained strong at 0.7 times at March 31, 2013 (December 31, 2012 - 0.8). This was within the Company’s target range of no more than 2.0 times.
The following table illustrates TransGlobe’s sources and uses of cash during the periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012:
Sources and Uses of Cash
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
($000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Cash sourced
 

 

Funds flow from operations*
 
36,005

 
36,088

Issue of convertible debentures
 

 
97,851

Exercise of options
 
396

 
268

Other
 

 
507

 
 
36,401

 
134,714

Cash used
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
 
18,193

 
4,472

Deferred financing costs
 
50

 

Transfer to restricted cash
 
1

 
1

Finance costs
 
3,373

 
5,196

Other
 
580

 
164

 
 
22,197

 
9,833

 
 
14,204

 
124,881

Changes in non-cash working capital
 
15,002

 
(41,452
)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
29,206

 
83,429

Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period
 
82,974

 
43,884

Cash and cash equivalents – end of period
 
112,180

 
127,313

* Funds flow from operations is a measure that represents cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital, and may not be comparable to measures used by other companies.
Funding for the Company’s capital expenditures was provided by funds flow from operations. The Company expects to fund its 2013 exploration and development program of $129.0 million and contractual commitments through the use of working capital and cash generated by operating activities. Fluctuations in commodity prices, product demand, foreign exchange rates, interest rates and various other risks including timely collections of accounts receivable from the Egyptian Government may impact capital resources.
Working capital is the amount by which current assets exceed current liabilities. At March 31, 2013, the Company had working capital of $278.0 million (December 31, 2012 - $262.2 million). The increase to working capital in Q1-2013 is due almost entirely to increased cash and cash equivalents, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable. The majority of the Company’s accounts receivable are due from Egyptian General Petroleum Company ("EGPC"), and the recent political changes in the country have increased EGPC's credit risk, which has increased the Company’s credit risk. The Company is in continual discussions with EGPC and the Egyptian Government to determine solutions to the delayed cash collections, and expects to recover the entire accounts receivable balance in full. During the first quarter of 2013, collections of accounts receivable outpaced billings, resulting in a net decrease in accounts receivable from Q4-2012 to Q1-2013 of $16.4 million.


Q1-2013
 
15

 


At March 31, 2013, TransGlobe had $71.0 million available under a Borrowing Base Facility of which $18.5 million was drawn. As repayments on the Borrowing Base Facility are not expected to commence until the second quarter of 2014, the entire balance is presented as a long-term liability on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets. Repayments will be made as required according to the scheduled reduction of the facility.
($000s)
 
March 31, 2013

 
December 31, 2012

Bank debt
 
18,450

 
18,450

Deferred financing costs
 
(1,353
)
 
(1,565
)
Long–term debt (net of deferred financing costs)
 
17,097

 
16,885


COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
As part of its normal business, the Company entered into arrangements and incurred obligations that will impact the Company’s future operations and liquidity. The principal commitments of the Company are as follows:
($000s)
 
 
 
Payment Due by Period 1 2
 
 
Recognized
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
in Financial
 
Contractual

 
Less than

 
 

 
 

 
More than

 
 
Statements
 
Cash Flows

 
1 year

 
1-3 years

 
4-5 years

 
5 years

Accounts payable and accrued
  liabilities
 
Yes - Liability
 
45,145

 
45,145

 

 

 

Long-term debt
 
Yes - Liability
 
18,450

 

 
18,450

 

 

Convertible debentures
 
Yes - Liability
 
93,842

 

 

 
93,842

 

Office and equipment leases 3
 
No
 
14,851

 
7,424

 
2,978

 
2,062

 
2,387

Minimum work commitments 4
 
No
 
4,350

 
4,350

 

 

 

Total
 
 
 
176,638

 
56,919

 
21,428

 
95,904

 
2,387

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1 Payments exclude ongoing operating costs, finance costs and payments made to settle derivatives.
2 Payments denominated in foreign currencies have been translated at March 31, 2013 exchange rates.
3 Office and equipment leases includes all drilling rig contracts.
4 Minimum work commitments include contracts awarded for capital projects and those commitments related to exploration and drilling obligations.
Pursuant to the PSC for Block 75 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Interest Partners) has a remaining minimum financial commitment of $3.0 million ($0.8 million to TransGlobe) for one exploration well in the first exploration period, which has been extended to March 9, 2014.
Pursuant to the August 18, 2008 asset purchase agreement for a 25% financial interest in eight development leases on the West Gharib Concession in Egypt, the Company has committed to paying the vendor a success fee up to a maximum of $2.0 million if incremental reserve thresholds are reached in the South Rahmi development lease, to be evaluated annually. Based on the Company's annual Reserve Report effective December 31, 2012, no additional fees are due in 2013.
Pursuant to the June 7, 2012 share purchase agreement for a 60% operated interest in the South Mariut concession in Egypt, the Contractor (Joint Interest Partners) had a minimum financial commitment of $9.0 million ($5.4 million to TransGlobe) for three exploration wells which were commitments from the original exploration period and were carried into the current three-year extension period. The Company issued three $3.0 million letters of credit to guarantee performance under the extension period. Two wells were drilled during the quarter, and as at quarter end the $3.0 million letter of credit for the first well was released, which reduced the outstanding letters of credit to a total of $6.0 million ($3.6 million to TransGlobe). Subsequent to the end of the quarter the Company drilled the third commitment well.
Pursuant to the June 7, 2012 and July 26, 2012 share purchase agreements for a combined 100% operated interest in the South Alamein PSC in Egypt, the Company has a commitment to drill one well (all financial commitments have been met) prior to the termination of the final two-year extension period, which expires on April 5, 2014.
In the normal course of its operations, the Company may be subject to litigations and claims. Although it is not possible to estimate the extent of potential costs, if any, management believes that the ultimate resolution of such contingencies would not have a material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial position or liquidity of the Company.
The Company is not aware of any material provisions or other contingent liabilities as at March 31, 2013.
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
New accounting policies
IFRS 10 (new) "Consolidated Financial Statements"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 10 to replace SIC-12, "Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities", and parts of IAS 27, "Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements". IFRS 10 establishes principles for the presentation and preparation of consolidated financial statements when an entity controls one or more other entities. IFRS 10 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

16
 
Q1- 2013

 


IFRS 11 (new) "Joint Arrangements"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 11 to replace IAS 31, "Interests in Joint Ventures", and SIC-13, "Jointly Controlled Entities - Non-monetary Contributions by Venturers". IFRS 11 requires entities to follow the substance rather than legal form of a joint arrangement and removes the choice of accounting method. IFRS 11 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IFRS 12 (new) "Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 12, which aggregates and amends disclosure requirements included within other standards. IFRS 12 requires entities to provide disclosures about subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured entities. IFRS 12 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IFRS 13 (new) "Fair Value Measurement"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 13 to clarify the definition of fair value and provide guidance on determining fair value. IFRS 13 amends disclosure requirements included within other standards and establishes a single framework for fair value measurement and disclosure. IFRS 13 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 1 (revised) “Presentation of Financial Statements”
In June 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 to require separate presentation for items of other comprehensive income that would be reclassified to profit or loss in the future from those that would not. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2012; accordingly, the Company has adopted these amendments for the year ending December 31, 2013. These amendments had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 19 (revised) “Employee Benefits”
In June 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 19 to revise certain aspects of the accounting for pension plans and other benefits. The amendments eliminate the corridor method of accounting for defined benefit plans, change the recognition pattern of gains and losses, and require additional disclosures. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted these amendments for the year ending December 31, 2013. These amendments had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 28 (revised) “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”
In May 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 28 to prescribe the accounting for investments in associates and set out the requirements for applying the equity method when accounting for investments in associates and joint ventures. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted these amendments for the year ending December 31, 2013. These amendments had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Future changes to accounting policies
As at the date of authorization of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements the following Standards and Interpretations which have not yet been applied in the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been issued but are not yet effective:
IFRS 9 (revised) "Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement"
In November 2009, the IASB issued IFRS 9 as part of its project to replace IAS 39, "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement". In October 2010, the IASB updated IFRS 9 to include the requirements for financial liabilities. IFRS 9 replaces the multiple rules in IAS 39 with a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortized cost or fair value. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments in the context of its business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Q1-2013
 
17

 


IFRS 10 (revised) "Consolidated Financial Statements"
In October 2012, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 10 to define investment entities, provide an exception to the consolidation of investment entities by a parent company, and prescribe fair value measurement to measure such entities. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IFRS 12 (revised) "Disclosure of interests in other entities"
In October 2012, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 12 to prescribe disclosures about significant judgments and assumptions used to determine whether an entity is an investment entity as well as other disclosures regarding the measurement of such entities. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 32 (revised) “Financial Instruments: Presentation”
In December 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 32 to address inconsistencies when applying the offsetting criteria. These amendments clarify some of the criteria required to be met in order to permit the offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments to its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
TransGlobe's management designed and implemented internal controls over financial reporting, as defined under National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers' Annual and Interim Filings, of the Canadian Securities Administrators and as defined in Rule 13a-15 under the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Internal controls over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer and effected by the Board of Directors, management and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS, focusing in particular on controls over information contained in the annual and interim financial statements. Due to its inherent limitations, internal controls over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements on a timely basis. A system of internal controls over financial reporting, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the internal controls over financial reporting are met. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.
No changes were made to the Company's internal control over financial reporting during the period ended March 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal controls over financial reporting.


18
 
Q1- 2013

 


Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
 
Notes
 
2013

 
2012

REVENUE
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales, net of royalties
 
5
 
$
79,366

 
$
77,212

Derivative gain (loss) on commodity contracts
 

 

 
(124
)
Finance revenue
 
6
 
46

 
125

 
 
 
 
79,412

 
77,213

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production and operating
 

 
14,532

 
11,966

General and administrative
 

 
7,100

 
6,688

Foreign exchange (gain) loss
 

 
(1,518
)
 
(372
)
Finance costs
 
6
 
2,202

 
6,206

Exploration
 

 
107

 
560

Depletion, depreciation and amortization
 

 
11,180

 
11,749

Unrealized (gain) loss on financial instruments
 
12
 
(2,990
)
 
7,840

Impairment of exploration and evaluation assets
 

 

 
16

 
 
 
 
30,613

 
44,653

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings before income taxes
 

 
48,799

 
32,560

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense (recovery) – current
 

 
23,074

 
23,311

– deferred
 

 
847

 
(1,726
)
 
 
 
 
23,921

 
21,585

NET EARNINGS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD
 
 
 
$
24,878

 
$
10,975

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share
 
16
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
 
 
$
0.34

 
$
0.15

Diluted
 
 
 
$
0.26

 
$
0.15

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Q1-2013
 
19

 


Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
 
 
 
 
As at

 
As at

 
 
Notes
 
March 31, 2013

 
December 31, 2012

ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
 
 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
 
7
 
$
112,180

 
$
82,974

Accounts receivable
 

 
204,625

 
221,017

Prepaids and other
 

 
5,909

 
6,813

Product inventory
 
8
 
428

 

 
 
 
 
323,142

 
310,804

Non-Current
 
 
 
 
 
 

Restricted cash
 

 
783

 
782

Intangible exploration and evaluation assets
 
9
 
51,890

 
48,414

Property and equipment
 

 


 


Petroleum properties
 
10
 
284,533

 
280,895

Other assets
 
10
 
4,147

 
4,350

Goodwill
 

 
8,180

 
8,180

 
 
   
 
$
672,675

 
$
653,425

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
 
 

Current
 
 
 
 
 
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 

 
$
45,145

 
$
48,587

 
 
 
 
45,145

 
48,587

Non-Current
 
 
 
 
 
 

Long-term debt
 
11
 
17,097

 
16,885

Convertible debentures
 
12
 
93,842

 
98,742

Deferred taxes
 

 
53,210

 
52,363

Other long-term liabilities
 

 
940

 
988

 
 
 
 
210,234

 
217,565

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 

Share capital
 
14
 
159,259

 
158,721

Contributed surplus
 

 
12,879

 
11,714

Retained earnings
 

 
290,303

 
265,425

 
 
 
 
462,441

 
435,860

 
 
 
 
$
672,675

 
$
653,425

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
Approved on behalf of the Board:
Signed by:
“Ross G. Clarkson”
“Fred J. Dyment”
 
 
Ross G. Clarkson
Fred J. Dyment
President and CEO
Director
Director
 



20
 
Q1- 2013

 


Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
 
Notes
 
2013

 
2012

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share Capital
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 

 
$
158,721

 
$
154,263

Stock options exercised
 

 
396

 
268

Transfer from contributed surplus on exercise of options
 

 
142

 
100

Balance, end of period
 
 
 
$
159,259

 
$
154,631

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contributed Surplus
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 

 
$
11,714

 
$
8,538

Share-based compensation expense
 
15
 
1,307

 
814

Transfer to share capital on exercise of options
 

 
(142
)
 
(100
)
Balance, end of period
 
                       
 
$
12,879

 
$
9,252

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retained Earnings
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
 

 
$
265,425

 
$
177,691

Net earnings and total comprehensive income
 

 
24,878

 
10,975

Balance, end of period
 
 
 
$
290,303

 
$
188,666

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Q1-2013
 
21

 


Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited - Expressed in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
 
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
 
Notes
 
2013

 
2012

CASH FLOWS RELATED TO THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings for the period
 

 
$
24,878

 
$
10,975

Adjustments for:
 

 

 

Depletion, depreciation and amortization
 

 
11,180

 
11,749

Deferred lease inducement
 

 
115

 
114

Impairment of exploration and evaluation costs
 

 

 
16

Stock-based compensation
 

 
1,278

 
1,140

Finance costs
 
6
 
2,202

 
6,206

Income tax expense
 

 
23,921

 
21,585

Unrealized (gain) loss on commodity contracts
 

 

 
124

Unrealized (gain) loss on financial instruments
 
12
 
(2,990
)
 
7,840

Unrealized (gain) loss on foreign currency translation
 

 
(1,505
)
 
(350
)
Income taxes paid
 

 
(23,074
)
 
(23,311
)
Changes in non-cash working capital
 
18
 
15,895

 
(34,317
)
Net cash generated by (used in) operating activities
 
 
 
51,900

 
1,771

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTING
 
 
 
 
 
 
Additions to intangible exploration and evaluation assets
 
9
 
(3,476
)
 
(271
)
Additions to petroleum properties
 
10
 
(14,677
)
 
(3,961
)
Additions to other assets
 
10
 
(40
)
 
(240
)
Changes in restricted cash
 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Changes in non-cash working capital
 
18
 
(893
)
 
(7,940
)
Net cash generated by (used in) investing activities
 
 
 
(19,087
)
 
(12,413
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCING
 
 
 
 
 
 
Issue of common shares for cash
 
14
 
396

 
268

Financing costs
 

 
(50
)
 

Interest paid
 

 
(3,373
)
 
(807
)
Issue of convertible debentures
 

 

 
97,851

Issue costs for convertible debentures
 

 

 
(4,389
)
Increase (decrease) in other long-term liabilities
 

 
(144
)
 
(164
)
Changes in non-cash working capital
 
18
 

 
805

Net cash generated by (used in) financing activities
 
 
 
(3,171
)
 
93,564

Currency translation differences relating to cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
(436
)
 
507

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 
 
 
29,206

 
83,429

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
 
 
 
82,974

 
43,884

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
 
 
 
$
112,180

 
$
127,313

See accompanying notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

22
 
Q1- 2013

 


NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 and for the periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
TransGlobe Energy Corporation is a publicly listed company incorporated in Alberta, Canada and its shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and NASDAQ Exchange (“NASDAQ”). The address of its registered office is 2300, 250 – 5th Street SW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2P 0R4. TransGlobe Energy Corporation together with its subsidiaries (“TransGlobe” or the “Company”) is engaged primarily in oil exploration, development and production and the acquisition of properties.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
Statement of compliance
These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board effective as of March 31, 2013. These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements do not contain all the disclosures required for full annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the December 31, 2012 Consolidated Financial Statements.
These Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on May 6, 2013.
Basis of measurement
The accounting policies used in the preparation of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements were the same as those used in the preparation of the most recent Annual Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2012, except for the new accounting policies described in Note 3.
The Company prepared these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and liabilities in the normal course of business as they become due. Accordingly, these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for cash and cash equivalents and convertible debentures that have been measured at fair value.
Functional and presentation currency
In these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements, unless otherwise indicated, all dollar amounts are presented and expressed in United States (U.S.) dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency. All references to $ are to United States dollars and references to C$ are to Canadian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand except when otherwise indicated.
3. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
New accounting policies
IFRS 10 (new) "Consolidated Financial Statements"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 10 to replace SIC-12, "Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities", and parts of IAS 27, "Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements". IFRS 10 establishes principles for the presentation and preparation of consolidated financial statements when an entity controls one or more other entities. IFRS 10 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IFRS 11 (new) "Joint Arrangements"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 11 to replace IAS 31, "Interests in Joint Ventures", and SIC-13, "Jointly Controlled Entities - Non-monetary Contributions by Venturers". IFRS 11 requires entities to follow the substance rather than legal form of a joint arrangement and removes the choice of accounting method. IFRS 11 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IFRS 12 (new) "Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 12, which aggregates and amends disclosure requirements included within other standards. IFRS 12 requires entities to provide disclosures about subsidiaries, joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured entities. IFRS 12 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Q1-2013
 
23

 


IFRS 13 (new) "Fair Value Measurement"
In May 2011, the IASB issued IFRS 13 to clarify the definition of fair value and provide guidance on determining fair value. IFRS 13 amends disclosure requirements included within other standards and establishes a single framework for fair value measurement and disclosure. IFRS 13 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted this standard for the year ending December 31, 2013. The adoption of this standard had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 1 (revised) “Presentation of Financial Statements”
In June 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 1 to require separate presentation for items of other comprehensive income that would be reclassified to profit or loss in the future from those that would not. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2012; accordingly, the Company has adopted these amendments for the year ending December 31, 2013. These amendments had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 19 (revised) “Employee Benefits”
In June 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 19 to revise certain aspects of the accounting for pension plans and other benefits. The amendments eliminate the corridor method of accounting for defined benefit plans, change the recognition pattern of gains and losses, and require additional disclosures. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted these amendments for the year ending December 31, 2013. These amendments had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 28 (revised) “Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures”
In May 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 28 to prescribe the accounting for investments in associates and set out the requirements for applying the equity method when accounting for investments in associates and joint ventures. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013; accordingly, the Company has adopted these amendments for the year ending December 31, 2013. These amendments had no material impact on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
Future changes to accounting policies
As at the date of authorization of these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements the following Standards and Interpretations which have not yet been applied in these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements have been issued but are not yet effective:
IFRS 9 (revised) "Financial Instruments: Classification and Measurement"
In November 2009, the IASB issued IFRS 9 as part of its project to replace IAS 39, "Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement". In October 2010, the IASB updated IFRS 9 to include the requirements for financial liabilities. IFRS 9 replaces the multiple rules in IAS 39 with a single approach to determine whether a financial asset is measured at amortized cost or fair value. The approach in IFRS 9 is based on how an entity manages its financial instruments in the context of its business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. IFRS 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2015. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IFRS 10 (revised) "Consolidated Financial Statements"
In October 2012, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 10 to define investment entities, provide an exception to the consolidation of investment entities by a parent company, and prescribe fair value measurement to measure such entities. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IFRS 12 (revised) "Disclosure of interests in other entities"
In October 2012, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 12 to prescribe disclosures about significant judgments and assumptions used to determine whether an entity is an investment entity as well as other disclosures regarding the measurement of such entities. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments on its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
IAS 32 (revised) “Financial Instruments: Presentation”
In December 2011, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 32 to address inconsistencies when applying the offsetting criteria. These amendments clarify some of the criteria required to be met in order to permit the offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities. These amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of these amendments to its Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.
4. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The Company has classified its cash and cash equivalents as assets at fair value through profit or loss and its convertible debentures as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, which are both measured at fair value with changes being recognized through earnings. Accounts receivable and restricted cash are classified as loans and receivables; accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and long-term debt are classified as other liabilities, all of which are measured initially at fair value, then at amortized cost after initial recognition.

24
 
Q1- 2013

 


Carrying value and fair value of financial assets and liabilities are summarized as follows:
 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
Carrying

 
Fair

 
Carrying

 
Fair

Classification (000s)
 
Value

 
Value

 
Value

 
Value

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
 
$
112,180

 
$
112,180

 
$
82,974

 
$
82,974

Loans and receivables
 
205,408

 
205,408

 
221,799

 
221,799

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
 
93,842

 
93,842

 
98,742

 
98,742

Other liabilities
 
62,242

 
63,595

 
65,472

 
67,037

Assets and liabilities at March 31, 2013 that are measured at fair value are classified into levels reflecting the method used to make the measurements. Fair values of assets and liabilities included in Level 1 are determined by reference to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. Assets and liabilities in Level 2 include valuations using inputs other than quoted prices for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 valuations are based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents and convertible debentures are assessed on the fair value hierarchy described above. TransGlobe’s cash and cash equivalents and convertible debentures are classified as Level 1. Assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the placement within the fair value hierarchy level. There were no transfers between levels in the fair value hierarchy in the period.
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of loss if the counter-parties do not fulfill their contractual obligations. The Company’s exposure to credit risk primarily relates to cash equivalents and accounts receivable, the majority of which are in respect of oil operations. The Company generally extends unsecured credit to these parties and therefore the collection of these amounts may be affected by changes in economic or other conditions. Management believes the risk is mitigated by the size and reputation of the companies to which they extend credit. The Company has not experienced any material credit losses in the collection of accounts receivable to-date.
Trade and other receivables are analyzed in the table below. The majority of these receivables are due from the Egyptian Government, and the recent political unrest in the country has increased TransGlobe’s credit risk. Despite these factors the Company still expects to collect in full all outstanding receivables.
(000s)
 
Trade receivables at March 31, 2013
 
Neither impaired nor past due
$
50,798

Impaired

Not impaired and past due in the following period


Within 30 days
24,471

31-60 days
25,612

61-90 days
24,101

Over 90 days
79,643

In Egypt, the Company sold all of its 2013 and 2012 production to one purchaser. In Yemen, the Company sold all of its 2013 and 2012 Block 32 production to one purchaser. Block S-1 production was sold to one purchaser in 2012 (no sales were recorded from Block S-1 in Q1-2013). Management considers such transactions normal for the Company and the international oil industry in which it operates.
The Company manages its credit risk on cash equivalents by investing only in term deposits with reputable Canadian and international banking institutions.
Capital disclosures
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to ensure the Company will have the financial capacity, liquidity and flexibility to fund the ongoing exploration and development of its petroleum assets. The Company relies on cash flow to fund its capital investments. However, due to long lead cycles of some of its developments and corporate acquisitions, the Company’s capital requirements may exceed its cash flow generated in any one period. This requires the Company to maintain financial flexibility and liquidity. The Company sets the amount of capital in proportion to risk and manages to ensure that the total of the long-term debt is not greater than two times the Company’s funds flow from operations for the trailing twelve months. For the purposes of measuring the Company’s ability to meet the above stated criteria, funds flow from operations is defined as cash generated from operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital. Funds flow from operations may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.

Q1-2013
 
25

 


The Company defines and computes its capital as follows:
 
 
As at

 
As at

(000s)
 
March 31, 2013

 
December 31, 2012

Shareholders’ equity
 
$
462,441

 
$
435,860

Long-term debt, including the current portion (net of unamortized transaction costs)
 
17,097

 
16,885

Convertible debentures
 
93,842

 
98,742

Cash and cash equivalents
 
(112,180
)
 
(82,974
)
Total capital
 
$
461,200

 
$
468,513

The Company’s debt-to-funds flow ratio is computed as follows:
 
 
12 months trailing
(000s)
 
March 31, 2013

 
December 31, 2012

Long-term debt, including the current portion (net of unamortized transaction costs)
 
$
17,097

 
$
16,885

Convertible debentures
 
93,842

 
98,742

Total debt
 
110,939

 
115,627

 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow from operating activities
 
144,121

 
93,992

Changes in non-cash working capital
 
9,294

 
59,506

Funds flow from operations
 
$
153,415

 
$
153,498

Ratio
 
0.7

 
0.8

The Company’s financial objectives and strategy as described above have remained substantially unchanged over the last two completed fiscal years. These objectives and strategy are reviewed on an annual basis. The Company believes that its ratios are within reasonable limits, in light of the relative size of the Company and its capital management objectives. The Company is also subject to financial covenants in the Borrowing Base Facility that existed as at March 31, 2013. The key financial covenants are as follows:
Consolidated Financial Indebtedness to EBITDAX will not exceed 3.0 to 1.0. For the purposes of this calculation, Consolidated Financial Indebtedness shall mean the aggregate of all Financial Indebtedness of the Company. EBITDAX shall be defined as Consolidated Net Earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation, depletion, amortization, accretion of abandonment liability, unrealized hedging losses and other similar non-cash charges (including expenses related to stock options), minus unrealized hedging gains and all non-cash income added to Consolidated Net Earnings.

Current ratio (current assets to current liabilities, excluding the current portion of long-term debt) of greater than 1.0 to 1.0.
The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants at March 31, 2013.
5. OIL REVENUE
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Oil sales
 
$
159,915

 
$
159,426

Less: Royalties
 
80,549

 
82,214

Oil sales, net of royalties
 
$
79,366

 
$
77,212

6. FINANCE REVENUE AND COSTS
Finance revenue relates to interest earned on the Company’s bank account balances and term deposits.
Finance costs recognized in earnings were as follows:
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Interest expense
 
$
1,940

 
$
1,517

Issue costs for convertible debentures
 

 
4,389

Amortization of deferred financing costs
 
262

 
300

Finance costs
 
$
2,202

 
$
6,206



26
 
Q1- 2013

 


7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
 
 
March 31

 
December 31

(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Cash
 
$
23,510

 
$
32,822

Cash equivalents
 
88,670

 
50,152

 
 
$
112,180

 
$
82,974

As at March 31, 2013 cash equivalents consisted of term deposits held at an international financial institution redeemable in full or in part at any time prior to maturity at the option of the Company with no penalty.
8. PRODUCT INVENTORY
Product inventory consists of crude oil held in storage, which is valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. As determined on a concession by concession basis, cost is the Company's expenses related to the operation and depletion associated with the production of the crude oil that is held in storage.
9. INTANGIBLE EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
(000s)
 
Balance at December 31, 2012
$
48,414

Additions
3,476

Balance at March 31, 2013
$
51,890

10. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
 
 
Petroleum

 
Other

 
 
(000s)
 
Properties

 
Assets

 
Total

Balance at December 31, 2012
 
$
387,572

 
$
9,855

 
$
397,427

Additions
 
14,677

 
40

 
14,717

Balance at March 31, 2013
 
$
402,249

 
$
9,895

 
$
412,144

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment
       losses at December 31, 2012
 
$
106,677

 
$
5,505

 
$
112,182

Depletion, depreciation and amortization for the period
 
11,039

 
243

 
11,282

Balance at December 31, 2012
 
$
117,716

 
$
5,748

 
$
123,464

Net Book Value
 
 
 
 
 
 

At December 31, 2012
 
$
280,895

 
$
4,350

 
$
285,245

At March 31, 2013
 
$
284,533

 
$
4,147

 
$
288,680

11. LONG-TERM DEBT
The Company’s interest-bearing loans and borrowings are measured at amortized cost. As at March 31, 2013, the only significant interest-bearing loans and borrowings related to the Borrowing Base Facility are described below.
 
 
March 31

 
December 31

(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Bank debt
 
$
18,450

 
$
18,450

Deferred financing costs
 
(1,353
)
 
(1,565
)
 
 
17,097

 
16,885

Current portion of long-term debt
 

 

 
 
$
17,097

 
$
16,885

As at March 31, 2013, the Company had a $71.0 million Borrowing Base Facility of which $18.5 million was drawn. The Borrowing Base Facility is secured by a pledge over certain bank accounts, a pledge over the Company’s subsidiaries and a fixed and floating charge over certain assets. The credit facility bears interest at the LIBOR rate plus an applicable margin, which ranges from 3.75% to 4.75% and is dependent on the amount drawn. As repayments on the Borrowing Base Facility are not expected to commence until the second quarter of 2014, the entire balance has been presented as a long-term liability on the Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets. Repayments will be made on a semi-annual basis in order to reduce the amount borrowed to an amount no greater than the Borrowing Base. The amount of the Borrowing Base may fluctuate over

Q1-2013
 
27

 


time and is determined principally by the net present value of the Company’s Proved and Probable reserves over the term of the Borrowing Base Facility, up to a pre-defined commitment amount which is subject to pre-determined semi-annual reductions in accordance with the terms of the Borrowing Base Facility. Accordingly, for each balance sheet date, the timing of repayment is estimated based on the most recent redetermination of the Borrowing Base and repayment schedules may change in future periods.
The estimated future debt payments on long-term debt, as of March 31, 2013 are as follows:
(000s)
 
2013
$

2014
3,950

2015
14,500

2016

2017

 
$
18,450

12. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
(000s)
 
Balance at December 31, 2012
$
98,742

Fair value adjustment
(2,990
)
Foreign exchange adjustment
(1,910
)
Balance at March 31, 2013
$
93,842

In February 2012, the Company sold, on a bought-deal basis, C$97.8 million ($97.9 million) aggregate principal amount of convertible unsecured subordinated debentures with a maturity date of March 31, 2017. The debentures are convertible at any time and from time to time into common shares of the Company at a price of C$15.10 per common share. The debentures are not redeemable by the Company on or before March 31, 2015 other than in limited circumstances in connection with a change of control of TransGlobe. After March 31, 2015 and prior to March 31, 2017, the debentures may be redeemed by the Company at a redemption price equal to the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, provided that the weighted-average trading price of the common shares for the 20 consecutive trading days ending five trading days prior to the date on which notice of redemption is provided is not less than 125 percent of the conversion price (or C$18.88 per common share). Interest of 6% is payable semi-annually in arrears on March 31 and September 30. At maturity or redemption, the Company has the option to settle all or any portion of principal obligations by delivering to the debenture holders sufficient common shares to satisfy these obligations.
The convertible debentures are classified as financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss, and as such are measured at fair value with changes in fair value included in earnings. Fair value is determined based on market price quotes from the exchange on which the convertible debentures are traded as at the period end date. As at March 31, 2013 the convertible debentures were trading at a price of C$97.75 for a C$100.00 par value debenture. As a result, the Company has recognized a net recovery of $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013.
13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company is subject to certain office and equipment leases.
Pursuant to the PSC for Block 75 in Yemen, the Contractor (Joint Interest Partners) has a remaining minimum financial commitment of $3.0 million ($0.8 million to TransGlobe) for one exploration well in the first exploration period, which has been extended to March 9, 2014.
Pursuant to the August 18, 2008 asset purchase agreement for a 25% financial interest in eight development leases on the West Gharib Concession in Egypt, the Company has committed to paying the vendor a success fee up to a maximum of $2.0 million if incremental reserve thresholds are reached in the South Rahmi development lease, to be evaluated annually. Based on the Company's annual Reserve Report effective December 31, 2012, no additional fees are due in 2013.
Pursuant to the June 7, 2012 share purchase agreement for a 60% operated interest in the South Mariut concession in Egypt, the Contractor (Joint Interest Partners) had a minimum financial commitment of $9.0 million ($5.4 million to TransGlobe) for three exploration wells which were commitments from the original exploration period and were carried into the current three-year extension period. The Company issued three $3.0 million letters of credit to guarantee performance under the extension period. Two wells were drilled during the quarter, and as at quarter end the $3.0 million letter of credit for the first well was released, which reduced the outstanding letters of credit to a total of $6.0 million ($3.6 million to TransGlobe). Subsequent to the end of the quarter the Company drilled the third commitment well.
Pursuant to the June 7, 2012 and July 26, 2012 share purchase agreements for a combined 100% operated interest in the South Alamein PSC in Egypt, the Company has a commitment to drill one well (all financial commitments have been met) prior to the termination of the final two-year extension period, which expires on April 5, 2014.
In the normal course of its operations, the Company may be subject to litigations and claims. Although it is not possible to estimate the extent of potential costs, if any, management believes that the ultimate resolution of such contingencies would not have a material adverse impact on the results of operations, financial position or liquidity of the Company.
The Company is not aware of any material provisions or other contingent liabilities as at March 31, 2013.


28
 
Q1- 2013

 


14. SHARE CAPITAL
Authorized
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares with no par value.
Issued
 
 
Three months ended
 
 
Year ended
 
 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
000’s
 
Shares

 
Amount

 
Shares

 
Amount

Balance, beginning of period
 
73,794

 
$
158,721

 
73,055

 
$
154,263

Stock options exercised
 
79

 
396

 
739

 
3,333

Share-based compensation on exercise
 

 
142

 

 
1,125

Balance, end of period
 
73,873

 
$
159,259

 
73,794

 
$
158,721

15. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
The Company adopted a stock option plan in May 2007 (the “Plan”) and re-approved unallocated options issuable pursuant to the Plan in May 2010. The number of Common Shares that may be issued pursuant to the exercise of options awarded under the Plan and all other Security Based Compensation Arrangements of the Company is 10% of the common shares outstanding from time to time. All incentive stock options granted under the Plan have a per-share exercise price not less than the trading market value of the common shares at the date of grant. All grants of stock options currently outstanding vest one-third on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date. Each tranche of an award with different vesting dates is considered a separate grant for the calculation of fair value and the resulting fair value is amortized over the vesting period of the respective tranches.
The following table summarizes information about the stock options outstanding and exercisable at the dates indicated:
 
 
Three months ended
 
 
Year ended
 
 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
Weighted-

 
 
 
Weighted-

 
 
Number

 
Average

 
Number

 
Average

 
 
of

 
Exercise

 
of

 
Exercise

(000s except per share amounts)
 
Options

 
Price (C$)

 
Options

 
Price (C$)

Options outstanding, beginning of period
 
5,110

 
8.19

 
4,760

 
6.81

Granted
 
2,038

 
9.12

 
1,327

 
11.43

Exercised
 
(79
)
 
5.06

 
(739
)
 
4.49

Forfeited
 

 

 
(238
)
 
9.82

Options outstanding, end of period
 
7,069

 
8.51

 
5,110

 
8.19

Options exercisable, end of period
 
2,786

 
5.86

 
2,713

 
5.69

Share–based compensation
Compensation expense of $1.3 million was recorded in general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income and Changes in Shareholders’ Equity during the period ended March 31, 2013 (2012 - $0.8 million) in respect of equity-settled share-based payment transactions. The fair value of all common stock options granted is estimated on the date of grant using the lattice-based trinomial option pricing model.
All options granted vest annually over a three-year period and expire five years after the grant date. During the period ended March 31, 2013, employees exercised 79,000 (201258,500) stock options. The fair value related to these options was $0.1 million, (2012 - $0.1 million) at time of grant and has been transferred from contributed surplus to share capital. As at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the entire balance in contributed surplus was related to previously recognized share-based compensation expense on equity-settled stock options.
Share appreciation rights plan
In addition to the Company’s stock option plan, the Company also issues share appreciation rights (“units”) under the share appreciation rights plan, which was adopted in March 2010. Share appreciation rights are similar to stock options except that the holder does not have the right to purchase the underlying share of the Company and instead receives cash. Units granted under the share appreciation rights plan vest one-third on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date. Share appreciation rights granted expire five years after the grant date. The following table summarizes information about the share appreciation rights outstanding and exercisable at the dates indicated:

Q1-2013
 
29

 


 
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
Year Ended
 
 
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
Weighted-

 
 
 
Weighted-

 
 
Number

 
Average

 
Number

 
Average

 
 
of

 
Exercise

 
Of

 
Exercise

(000s, except per share amounts)
 
Units

 
Price (C$)

 
Units

 
Price (C$)

Units outstanding, beginning of period
 
153

 
7.80

 
105

 
6.04

Granted
 

 

 
48

 
11.65

Exercised
 

 

 

 

Forfeited
 

 

 

 

Units outstanding, end of period
 
153

 
7.80

 
153

 
7.80

Units exercisable, end of period
 
90

 
5.72

 
70

 
6.04

For the period ended March 31, 2013, an immaterial compensation expense recovery was recorded in general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Earnings and Comprehensive Income (2012 – expense of $0.3 million) in respect of cash-settled, share-based payment transactions.
16. PER SHARE AMOUNTS
The earnings used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share amounts are as follows:
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Net earnings
 
$
24,878

 
$
10,975

Dilutive effect of convertible debentures
 
(3,451
)
 

Diluted net earnings
 
$
21,427

 
$
10,975

In calculating the earnings per share, basic and diluted, the following weighted-average shares were used:
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding
 
73,805

 
73,061

Dilutive effect of stock options
 
1,949

 
2,272

Dilutive effect of convertible debentures
 
6,474

 

Weighted-average number of diluted shares outstanding
 
82,228

 
75,333

In determining diluted earnings per share, the Company assumes that the proceeds received from the exercise of “in-the-money” stock options are used to repurchase common shares at the average market price. In calculating the weighted-average number of diluted common shares outstanding for the period ended March 31, 2013, the Company excluded 4,423,200 stock options (20121,118,500) as their exercise price was greater than the average common share market price in the period.
The convertible debentures are dilutive in any period in which earnings per share is reduced by the effect of adjusting net earnings for the impact of the convertible debentures, and adjusting the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the potential shares issuable on conversion of the convertible debentures.



30
 
Q1- 2013

 


17. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company has two reportable operating segments: the Arab Republic of Egypt and the Republic of Yemen. The Company, through its operating segments, is engaged primarily in oil exploration, development and production and the acquisition of properties.
In presenting information on the basis of operating segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of assets which is also consistent with the location of the segment customers. Segmented assets are also based on the geographical location of the assets. There are no inter-segment sales.
The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as the Company’s accounting policies. The following is an analysis of reported segment earnings, revenues, operating expenses and depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses analyzed by operating segment and reconciled to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements:
 
 
Egypt
 
 
Yemen
 
 
Total
 
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

 
2013

 
2012

 
2013

 
2012

Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Oil sales, net of royalties and other
 
$
77,845

 
$
75,457

 
$
1,521

 
$
1,755

 
$
79,366

 
$
77,212

Other income
 
12

 
10

 
3

 
11

 
15

 
21

Total segmented revenue
 
77,857

 
75,467

 
1,524

 
1,766

 
79,381

 
77,233

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segmented expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Production and operating
 
12,731

 
9,948

 
1,801

 
2,018

 
14,532

 
11,966

Depletion, depreciation and amortization
 
10,890

 
11,301

 
202

 
248

 
11,092

 
11,549

Income taxes - current
 
22,790

 
22,829

 
284

 
482

 
23,074

 
23,311

Income taxes - deferred
 
1,614

 
(1,232
)
 
(767
)
 
(494
)
 
847

 
(1,726
)
Impairment loss
 

 
16

 

 

 

 
16

Total segmented expenses
 
48,025

 
42,862

 
1,520

 
2,254

 
49,545

 
45,116

Segmented earnings
 
$
29,832

 
$
32,605

 
$
4

 
$
(488
)
 
29,836

 
32,117

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-segmented expenses (income)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative loss (gain) on commodity contracts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
124

Exploration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
107

 
560

General and administrative
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7,100

 
6,688

Foreign exchange loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,518
)
 
(372
)
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
88

 
200

Unrealized (gain) loss on financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,990
)
 
7,840

Finance revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(31
)
 
(104
)
Finance costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,202

 
6,206

Total non-segmented expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,958

 
21,142

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net earnings for the year
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
24,878

 
$
10,975

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration and development
 
$
17,688

 
$
4,415

 
$
495

 
$
18

 
$
18,183

 
$
4,433

Corporate
 

 

 

 

 
10

 
39

Total capital expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
18,193

 
$
4,472


Q1-2013
 
31

 


The carrying amounts of reportable segment assets and liabilities are as follows:
March 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
(000s)
 
Egypt

 
Yemen

 
Total

Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intangible exploration and evaluation assets
 
$
36,437

 
$
15,453

 
$
51,890

Property and equipment
 
 
 
 
 
 
Petroleum properties
 
250,509

 
34,024

 
284,533

Other assets
 
2,313

 

 
2,313

Goodwill
 
8,180

 

 
8,180

Other
 
297,639

 
1,770

 
299,409

Segmented assets
 
595,078

 
51,247

 
646,325

Non-segmented assets
 
 
 
 
 
26,350

Total assets
 
 
 
 
 
$
672,675

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
42,055

 
$
1,324

 
$
43,379

Deferred taxes
 
43,697

 
9,513

 
53,210

Segmented liabilities
 
85,752

 
10,837

 
96,589

Non-segmented liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
113,645

Total liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
$
210,234

December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
(000s)
 
Egypt

 
Yemen

 
Total

Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intangible exploration and evaluation assets
 
$
33,321

 
$
15,093

 
$
48,414

Property and equipment
 
 
 
 
 

Petroleum properties
 
246,702

 
34,193

 
280,895

Other assets
 
2,439

 

 
2,439

Goodwill
 
8,180

 

 
8,180

Other
 
282,627

 
5,106

 
287,733

Segmented assets
 
573,269

 
54,392

 
627,661

Non-segmented assets
 
 
 
 
 
25,764

Total assets
 
 
 
 
 
$
653,425

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$
41,406

 
$
1,321

 
$
42,727

Deferred taxes
 
42,082

 
10,281

 
52,363

Segmented liabilities
 
83,488

 
11,602

 
95,090

Non-segmented liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
122,475

Total liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
$
217,565













32
 
Q1- 2013

 


18. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Changes in non-cash working capital consisted of the following:
 
 
Three months ended March 31
 
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Operating Activities
 
 
 
 
(Increase) decrease in current assets
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
 
$
16,392

 
$
(47,251
)
Prepaids and other
 
299

 
(166
)
Product inventory
 
(326
)
 

Increase (decrease) in current liabilities
 
 
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
(470
)
 
13,100


 
$
15,895

 
$
(34,317
)
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Investing Activities
 
 
 
 
(Increase) decrease in current assets
 
 
 
 
Prepaids and other
 
$
616

 
$
1,224

Increase (decrease) in current liabilities
 
 
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
(1,509
)
 
(9,164
)

 
$
(893
)
 
$
(7,940
)
(000s)
 
2013

 
2012

Financing Activities
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in current liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
$

 
$
805


 
$

 
$
805

19. JOINT ARRANGEMENTS
A joint arrangement involves joint control and offers joint ownership by the Company and other joint interest partners of the financial and operating policies, and of the assets associated with the arrangement. Joint arrangements are classified into one of two categories: joint operations or joint ventures.
A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the Company and the other parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities relating to the arrangement. Parties involved in joint operations must recognize in relation to their interests in the joint operation their proportionate share of the revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Company and the other parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Parties involved in joint ventures must recognize their interests in joint ventures as investments and must account for that investment using the equity method.
All of the joint arrangements in which the Company is involved are conducted pursuant to Production Sharing Agreements and Production Sharing Concessions (collectively defined as "PSCs"). Given the nature and contractual terms associated with the PSCs, the Company has determined that it has rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities in all of its joint arrangements, and that there are no currently existing joint arrangements where the Company has rights to net assets. Accordingly, all joint arrangements have been classified as joint operations, and the Company has recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements its share of all revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities in accordance with the PSCs.

The Company's joint arrangements are established to facilitate the development and production of oil and are governed by the respective PSCs between the host government and the Company along with its joint interest partner(s) in some cases (collectively, the "Contractor").
As at March 31, 2013, the Company was involved in the following joint arrangements:
Joint arrangement
 
Classification
 
Place of business
 
Applicable PSA
 
Working interest1
Dara Petroleum Company
 
Joint operation
 
Egypt
 
West Gharib
 
100%
West Bakr Petroleum Company
 
Joint operation
 
Egypt
 
West Bakr
 
100%
Petro Safwa Petroleum Company
 
Joint operation
 
Egypt
 
East Ghazalat
 
50%
Block S-1 PSA Joint Operation
 
Joint operation
 
Yemen
 
Block S-1
 
25%
Block 32 PSA Joint Operation
 
Joint operation
 
Yemen
 
Block 32
 
13.81087%
1 Working interest represents the Company's proportionate share of assets purchased and costs incurred. It also represents the Company's entitlement to the Contractor's share of oil produced and royalties and taxes paid in accordance with the respective PSCs.


Q1-2013
 
33











 
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR
 
Robert A. Halpin3,4
Director, Chairman of the Board
 
Olympia Trust Company
Calgary, Alberta
 
Ross G. Clarkson
Director, President & CEO
 
LEGAL COUNSEL
 
Lloyd W. Herrick
Director, Vice President & COO
 
Burnet, Duckworth & Palmer LLP
Calgary, Alberta
 
Geoffrey C. Chase1,4
Director
 
BANK
 
Fred J. Dyment1,2
Director
 
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Europe Limited
London, Great Britain
 
Gary S. Guidry2,4
Director
 
AUDITOR
 
Erwin L. Noyes2,3
Director
 
Deloitte LLP
Calgary, Alberta
 
Robert G. Jennings 1,3
Director
 
EVALUATION ENGINEERS
 
Randy C. Neely
Vice President, Finance, CFO & Corporate Secretary
DeGolyer and MacNaughton Canada Limited
Calgary, Alberta
 
Albert E. Gress
Vice President, Business Development
 
 
 
Brett Norris
Vice President, Exploration
 
 
 
Robert M. Pankiw
Vice President, Engineering
 
 
 
1 Audit Committee
 
 
 
2 Compensation Committee
 
 
 
3 Governance and Nominating Committee
 
 
 
4 Reserves Committee
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HEAD OFFICE
 
EGYPT OFFICE
 
2300, 250 - 5th Street S.W.
Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2P 0R4
 
10 Rd 261
New Maadi, Cairo, Egypt
 
Telephone: (403) 264-9888
 
 
 
Facsimile: (403) 770-8855
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INVESTOR RELATIONS
 
WEBSITE
 
Scott Koyich
Telephone:(403) 264-9888
Email: investor.relations@trans-globe.com
 
www.trans-globe.com
 
 
 
 


www.trans-globe.com

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