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Document and Entity Information (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Feb. 23, 2012
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-K  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2011  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2011  
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY  
Entity Registrant Name SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY CO  
Entity Central Index Key 0000007332  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Well Known Seasoned Issuer Yes  
Entity Voluntary Filers No  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Public Float   $ 14,642,400,618
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   349,044,745