0000733099-19-000014.txt : 20190723 0000733099-19-000014.hdr.sgml : 20190723 20190723082749 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000733099-19-000014 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20190723 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190723 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ROGERS COMMUNICATIONS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000733099 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CABLE & OTHER PAY TELEVISION SERVICES [4841] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-10805 FILM NUMBER: 19966829 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 333 BLOOR STREET EAST STREET 2: 10TH FLOOR CITY: TORONTO, ONTARIO STATE: A6 ZIP: M4W 1G9 BUSINESS PHONE: 4160353532 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 333 BLOOR STREET EAST STREET 2: 10TH FLOOR CITY: TORONTO, ONTARIO STATE: A6 ZIP: M4W 1G9 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ROGERS CABLESYSTEMS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19860425 6-K 1 rci-06302019x6k.htm 6-K Document


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 ________________________________________________

FORM 6-K
 ________________________________________________
Report of Foreign Private Issuer
Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 ________________________________________________
For the month of July, 2019
Commission File Number 001-10805
 ________________________________________________
ROGERS COMMUNICATIONS INC.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
 ________________________________________________
333 Bloor Street East
10th Floor
Toronto, Ontario M4W 1G9
Canada
(Address of principal executive offices)
________________________________________________
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
Form 20-F  o             Form 40-F  þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):
Yes  o             No  þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):
Yes  o             No  þ
 





Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
ROGERS COMMUNICATIONS INC.
 
 
 
 
By:
 
/s/ Anthony Staffieri
 
 
 
Name: Anthony Staffieri
 
 
 
Title: Chief Financial Officer
Date: July 23, 2019





Exhibit Index
 
Exhibit Number
  
Description of Document
99.1
  
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Rogers Communications Inc. for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019
99.2
 
Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Rogers Communications Inc. for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019
99.3
 
Earnings Release of Rogers Communications Inc. for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019


EX-99.1 2 rci-06302019xexhibit991.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit

Exhibit 99.1
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

This Management's Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) contains important information about our business and our performance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, as well as forward-looking information about future periods. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with our Second Quarter 2019 Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto, which have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB); our 2018 Annual MD&A; our 2018 Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the IASB; and our other recent filings with Canadian and US securities regulatory authorities, including our Annual Information Form, which are available on SEDAR at sedar.com or EDGAR at sec.gov, respectively.

Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted the new accounting standard, IFRS 16, Leases (IFRS 16), that is discussed in "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" in this MD&A. The adoption of IFRS 16 had a significant effect on our reported results. Due to our selected transition method, we have not restated our prior year comparatives.

Effective January 1, 2019, we have redefined free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We have redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and believe removing this adjustment will make us more comparable within our industry. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for more information.

For more information about Rogers, including product and service offerings, competitive market and industry trends, our overarching strategy, key performance drivers, and objectives, see "Understanding Our Business", "Our Strategy, Key Performance Drivers, and Strategic Highlights", and "Capability to Deliver Results" in our 2018 Annual MD&A. In April 2019, we sold our publishing division, including our print and digital magazine brands, to St. Joseph Communications.

We, us, our, Rogers, Rogers Communications, and the Company refer to Rogers Communications Inc. and its subsidiaries. RCI refers to the legal entity Rogers Communications Inc., not including its subsidiaries. Rogers also holds interests in various investments and ventures.

All dollar amounts in this MD&A are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated and are unaudited. All percentage changes are calculated using the rounded numbers as they appear in the tables. This MD&A is current as at July 22, 2019 and was approved by the Audit and Risk Committee of RCI's Board of Directors (the Board) on that date. This MD&A includes forward-looking statements and assumptions. See "About Forward-Looking Information" for more information.

We are publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: RCI.A and RCI.B) and on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: RCI).

In this MD&A, this quarter, the quarter, or second quarter refer to the three months ended June 30, 2019, the first quarter refers to the three months ended March 31, 2019, and year to date refers to the six months ended June 30, 2019 unless the context indicates otherwise. All results commentary is compared to the equivalent periods in 2018 or as at December 31, 2018, as applicable, unless otherwise indicated.

Reportable segments
We report our results of operations in three reportable segments. Each segment and the nature of its business is as follows:
Segment
Principal activities
Wireless
Wireless telecommunications operations for Canadian consumers and businesses.
Cable
Cable telecommunications operations, including Internet, television, telephony (phone), and smart home monitoring services for Canadian consumers and businesses, and network connectivity through our fibre network and data centre assets to support a range of voice, data, networking, hosting, and cloud-based services for the business, public sector, and carrier wholesale markets.
Media
A diversified portfolio of media properties, including sports media and entertainment, television and radio broadcasting, specialty channels, multi-platform shopping, and digital media.

Wireless and Cable are operated by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Rogers Communications Canada Inc. (RCCI), and certain of our other wholly-owned subsidiaries. Media is operated by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Rogers Media Inc., and its subsidiaries.

Rogers Communications Inc.
1
Second Quarter 2019


Where to find it
Quarterly Financial Highlights
 
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
Strategic Highlights
 
Regulatory Developments
Summary of Consolidated Financial Results
 
Updates to Risks and Uncertainties
Results of our Reportable Segments
 
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Review of Consolidated Performance
 
Financial Guidance
Managing our Liquidity and Financial Resources
 
Overview of Financial Position
 
Financial Condition
 
Financial Risk Management
 


Rogers Communications Inc.
2
Second Quarter 2019


Quarterly Financial Highlights

Revenue
Both total revenue and total service revenue increased 1% this quarter, largely driven by a 3% increase in Wireless service revenue. Strong Wireless service revenue growth was primarily a result of a larger postpaid subscriber base and continued increases in blended ARPU, our thirteenth consecutive quarter of year on year blended ARPU growth.

Cable revenue increased by 1% this quarter, as Internet revenue growth of 7% continued to drive this segment.

Media revenue decreased by 3% this quarter, primarily as a result of the sale of our publishing business at the beginning of April 2019 and lower Toronto Blue Jays revenue, partially offset by higher Sportsnet revenue. Excluding the impact of the sale of our publishing business, Media revenue would have been stable this quarter compared to 2018.

Adjusted EBITDA and margins
This quarter, consolidated adjusted EBITDA increased by 9%, with our adjusted EBITDA margin expanding by 330 basis points. The adoption of IFRS 16 resulted in an increase in adjusted EBITDA compared to last year as we have not restated 2018 comparatives; this contributed 3 percentage points of the growth, the majority of which impacts Wireless.

Wireless adjusted EBITDA grew 10%, leading to a margin of 50.3%, an expansion of 380 basis points from last year, as a result of strong growth in Wireless service revenue and the impact of adopting IFRS 16.

Cable adjusted EBITDA increased 3% this quarter primarily from the ongoing product mix shift to higher-margin Internet services and various cost efficiencies achieved. This gave rise to a margin of 47.9% this quarter, up 130 basis points from last year.

Media adjusted EBITDA increased by 20% this quarter, primarily as a result of lower player salaries at the Toronto Blue Jays.

Net income and adjusted net income
Net income and adjusted net income increased this quarter by 10% and 8%, respectively, primarily as a result of the higher adjusted EBITDA discussed above.

Substantial cash flow affords financial flexibility and supports network evolution
We continued to generate substantial cash flow from operating activities of $1,057 million this quarter, up 1%, and free cash flow of $609 million this quarter, up 2%.

Our solid financial results enable us to continue to make investments in our network and spectrum holdings, strengthen our balance sheet and liquidity, and still return substantial cash to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. We paid $257 million in dividends this quarter, repurchased for cancellation 0.7 million Class B Non-Voting common shares (Class B Non-Voting Shares) for $50 million under our normal course issuer bid (NCIB) program, and ended the quarter with a debt leverage ratio of 3.0, up from 2.5 at the end of 2018, as a result of our acquisition of $1.7 billion of 600 MHz spectrum licences this quarter (0.3 impact), and our adoption of IFRS 16 (0.2 impact).


Rogers Communications Inc.
3
Second Quarter 2019


Strategic Highlights

Our six company priorities guide our work and decision-making as we further improve our operational execution and make well-timed investments to grow our core businesses and deliver increased shareholder value. Below are some highlights.

Create best-in-class customer experiences by putting our customers first in everything we do
Launched Rogers Infinite™ unlimited data plans with no overage charges.
Introduced 24 and 36 month $0 down, interest-free device financing on Rogers Infinite™ plans.
Delivered Wireless postpaid churn of 0.99% for the second consecutive quarter.

Invest in our networks and technology to deliver leading performance and reliability
Acquired critical 5G 600 MHz spectrum licences in every province and territory.
Continued to test and deploy 5G-ready technology, including 5G data tests in Ottawa, Toronto, and Vancouver.
Announced the launch of a 5G innovation hub that will test 5G applications and use cases at Communitech in Waterloo.
 
Deliver innovative solutions and compelling content that our customers will love
Launched Ignite TV in Newfoundland.
Launched Ignite WiFi™ Hub for all Ignite TV customers to give them ultimate control over their WiFi experience.

Drive profitable growth in all the markets we serve
Increased total service revenue and adjusted EBITDA by 1% and 9%, respectively.
Increased Wireless blended ABPU by 4% and blended ARPU by 2%.
Returned over $300 million to shareholders through dividend payments and share repurchases.

Develop our people and a high performance culture
Achieved a company-wide engagement score of 85%, five points above global best-in-class companies.
Named to the LGBT Corporate Canadian Index, an index that recognizes companies advancing equality.
Announced a $10 million investment to support a new cybersecurity centre at Ryerson University focused on building diverse digital skills of the future and to help fulfill our ongoing demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals.

Be a strong, socially responsible leader in our communities across Canada
Volunteered 20,000 hours to support 80 volunteer events across Canada for our second annual Give Together Days.
Awarded 362 scholarships to youth as part of our Ted Rogers Scholarship Fund program.
Reached 315 non-profit housing partners with our Connected for Success affordable broadband program.


Rogers Communications Inc.
4
Second Quarter 2019


Summary of Consolidated Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins and per share amounts)
2019

2018 1

% Chg

 
2019

2018 1

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
2,244

2,214

1

 
4,433

4,405

1

Cable
997

991

1

 
1,973

1,960

1

Media
591

608

(3
)
 
1,059

1,140

(7
)
Corporate items and intercompany eliminations
(52
)
(57
)
(9
)
 
(98
)
(116
)
(16
)
Revenue
3,780

3,756

1

 
7,367

7,389


Total service revenue 2
3,345

3,300

1

 
6,488

6,427

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
1,128

1,029

10

 
2,143

1,963

9

Cable
478

462

3

 
923

895

3

Media
72

60

20

 
(12
)
83

n/m

Corporate items and intercompany eliminations
(43
)
(47
)
(9
)
 
(84
)
(99
)
(15
)
Adjusted EBITDA
1,635

1,504

9

 
2,970

2,842

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin 3
43.3
 %
40.0
%
3.3
 pts
 
40.3
%
38.5
%
1.8
 pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

10

 
982

963

2

Basic earnings per share

$1.15


$1.04

11

 

$1.91


$1.87

2

Diluted earnings per share

$1.15


$1.04

11

 

$1.90


$1.86

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income 3
597

554

8

 
1,002

1,031

(3
)
Adjusted basic earnings per share 3

$1.17


$1.08

8

 

$1.95


$2.00

(3
)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 3

$1.16


$1.07

8

 

$1.94


$1.99

(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
742

657

13

 
1,359

1,262

8

Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

1,048

1

 
2,055

1,933

6

Free cash flow 3,4
609

595

2

 
1,014

1,036

(2
)
n/m - not meaningful
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16, with the ongoing impacts of this standard included in our results prospectively from that date. Our 2018 results have not been restated for the effects of IFRS 16. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates".
2 As defined. See "Key Performance Indicators".
3 
Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income, adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share, and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.
4 
2018 free cash flow has been restated. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for more information.


Rogers Communications Inc.
5
Second Quarter 2019


Results of our Reportable Segments

WIRELESS

Wireless Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service revenue
1,813

1,761

3

 
3,560

3,448

3

Equipment revenue
431

453

(5
)
 
873

957

(9
)
Revenue
2,244

2,214

1

 
4,433

4,405

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of equipment
467

488

(4
)
 
968

1,049

(8
)
Other operating expenses
649

697

(7
)
 
1,322

1,393

(5
)
Operating expenses
1,116

1,185

(6
)
 
2,290

2,442

(6
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
1,128

1,029

10

 
2,143

1,963

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
50.3
%
46.5
%
3.8
 pts
 
48.3
%
44.6
%
3.7
 pts
Capital expenditures

390

240

63

 
672

500

34


Wireless Subscriber Results 1 
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In thousands, except churn, blended ABPU, and blended ARPU)
2019

2018

Chg

 
2019

2018

Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Postpaid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross additions
351

389

(38
)
 
646

766

(120
)
Net additions
77

122

(45
)
 
100

217

(117
)
Total postpaid subscribers 2
9,257

8,921

336

 
9,257

8,921

336

Churn (monthly)
0.99
%
1.01
%
(0.02
 pts)
 
0.99
%
1.04
%
(0.05
 pts)
Prepaid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross additions
199

191

8

 
370

354

16

Net additions (losses)
8

(13
)
21

 
(48
)
(73
)
25

Total prepaid subscribers 2,3
1,451

1,705

(254
)
 
1,451

1,705

(254
)
Churn (monthly)
4.43
%
3.98
%
0.45
 pts
 
4.57
%
4.11
%
0.46
 pts
Blended ABPU (monthly)

$67.16

$64.80

$2.36

 

$65.81

$63.74

$2.07

Blended ARPU (monthly) 

$56.73

$55.60

$1.13

 

$55.36

$54.64

$0.72

1 
Subscriber counts, subscriber churn, blended ABPU, and blended ARPU are key performance indicators. See "Key Performance Indicators".
2 
As at end of period.
3 
Effective April 1, 2019, we adjusted our Wireless prepaid subscriber base to remove 127,000 subscribers as a result of a change to our deactivation policy from 180 days to 90 days to be more consistent within the industry.

Service revenue
The 3% increases in service revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
a larger postpaid subscriber base; and
a 2% increase in blended ARPU this quarter and 1% increase year to date, primarily due to the increased mix of subscribers on higher-rate plans from our various brands.

The 4% increase in blended ABPU this quarter and 3% increase year to date were a result of the increased service revenue as described above.

The decreases in gross and net postpaid subscriber additions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 were a result of our disciplined approach around subscriber base management and an overall softness in the market this year compared to last year. We believe the record low postpaid churn this quarter and on a year-to-date basis was a result of our strategic focus on enhancing the customer experience by improving our customer service and continually increasing the quality of our network.

Rogers Communications Inc.
6
Second Quarter 2019


Equipment revenue
The 5% decrease in equipment revenue this quarter and 9% decrease year to date were a result of:
a decrease in device upgrades by existing subscribers; partially offset by
a shift in the product mix of device sales towards higher-value smartphones.

Operating expenses
Cost of equipment
The 4% decrease in the cost of equipment this quarter and 8% decrease year to date were a result of:
the decrease in device upgrades by existing subscribers, as discussed above; partially offset by
a shift in the product mix of device sales towards higher-cost smartphones.

Other operating expenses
The 7% decrease in other operating expenses this quarter and 5% decrease year to date were primarily a result of:
the impact of the adoption of IFRS 16; and
various cost efficiencies.

Adjusted EBITDA
The 10% increase in adjusted EBITDA this quarter and 9% increase year to date were a result of the revenue and expense changes discussed above.


Rogers Communications Inc.
7
Second Quarter 2019


CABLE

Cable Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Internet
573

538

7

 
1,114

1,044

7

Television
355

357

(1
)
 
712

722

(1
)
Phone
65

93

(30
)
 
141

189

(25
)
Service revenue
993

988

1

 
1,967

1,955

1

Equipment revenue
4

3

33

 
6

5

20

Revenue
997

991

1

 
1,973

1,960

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of equipment
6

4

50

 
11

9

22

Other operating expenses
513

525

(2
)
 
1,039

1,056

(2
)
Operating expenses
519

529

(2
)
 
1,050

1,065

(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
478

462

3

 
923

895

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
47.9
%
46.6
%
1.3
 pts
 
46.8
%
45.7
%
1.1
 pts
Capital expenditures

285

352

(19
)
 
574

649

(12
)

Cable Subscriber Results 1 
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In thousands)
2019

2018

Chg

 
2019

2018

Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Internet
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net additions
22

23

(1
)
 
36

49

(13
)
Total Internet subscribers 2
2,466

2,370

96

 
2,466

2,370

96

Television
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses
(26
)
(9
)
(17
)
 
(54
)
(21
)
(33
)
Total Television subscribers 2
1,631

1,719

(88
)
 
1,631

1,719

(88
)
Phone
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (losses) additions
(10
)
3

(13
)
 
(20
)
12

(32
)
Total Phone subscribers 2
1,096

1,120

(24
)
 
1,096

1,120

(24
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Homes passed 2
4,412

4,344

68

 
4,412

4,344

68

Total service units 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (losses) additions
(14
)
17

(31
)
 
(38
)
40

(78
)
Total service units 2
5,193

5,209

(16
)
 
5,193

5,209

(16
)
1 
Subscriber counts are key performance indicators. See "Key Performance Indicators".
2 
As at end of period.
3 
Includes Internet, Television, and Phone.

Revenue
The 1% increases in revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
a larger Internet subscriber base and the movement of Internet customers to higher speed and usage tiers;
the movement of Television customers to higher content tiers; and
the impact of Internet and Television service pricing changes; partially offset by
promotional pricing provided to subscribers; and
a lower subscriber base for our Television products.


Rogers Communications Inc.
8
Second Quarter 2019


Internet revenue
The 7% increases in Internet revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
general movement of customers to higher speed and usage tiers of our Internet offerings;
a larger Internet subscriber base; and
the impact of Internet service pricing changes; partially offset by
promotional pricing provided to subscribers.

Television revenue
The 1% decreases in Television revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
the general decline in Television subscribers over the past year; partially offset by
the movement of customers to higher content tiers; and
new Ignite TV subscribers.

Phone revenue
The 30% decrease in Phone revenue this quarter and 25% decrease year to date were primarily a result of new bundled pricing constructs that provide a larger Phone discount and the general decline in Phone subscribers over the past year.

Operating expenses
The 2% decrease in operating expenses this quarter and 1% decrease year to date were a result of various cost efficiencies.

Adjusted EBITDA
The 3% increases in adjusted EBITDA this quarter and year to date were a result of the revenue and expense changes discussed above.


Rogers Communications Inc.
9
Second Quarter 2019


MEDIA

Media Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
591

608

(3
)
 
1,059

1,140

(7
)
Operating expenses
519

548

(5
)
 
1,071

1,057

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
72

60

20

 
(12
)
83

n/m

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
12.2
%
9.9
%
2.3
 pts
 
(1.1
)%
7.3
%
(8.4
 pts)
Capital expenditures

17

14

21

 
39

29

34


Revenue
The 3% decrease in revenue this quarter and 7% decrease year to date were a result of:
the sale of our publishing business this quarter; and
lower Toronto Blue Jays revenue; partially offset by
higher advertising and subscription revenue generated by our Sportsnet properties.

The year to date decrease in Media revenue was also affected by a Major League Baseball distribution to the Toronto Blue Jays in the first quarter of 2018. Excluding the sale of our publishing business and the impact of the distribution from Major League Baseball last year, Media revenue would have remained stable for the quarter and year to date.

Operating expenses
The 5% decrease in operating expenses this quarter was a result of:
lower Toronto Blue Jays player salaries, in part due to the salary timing impact of player trades in the first quarter of 2019; and
lower publishing-related costs due to the sale of this business; partially offset by
higher programming costs.

In addition to the items above, the 1% increase in operating expenses year to date was a result of the salary timing impact of Toronto Blue Jays player trades in the first quarter of 2019.

Adjusted EBITDA
The 20% increase this quarter and decrease year to date in adjusted EBITDA were a result of the revenue and expense changes discussed above.


Rogers Communications Inc.
10
Second Quarter 2019


CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except capital intensity)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
390

240

63

 
672

500

34

Cable
285

352

(19
)
 
574

649

(12
)
Media
17

14

21

 
39

29

34

Corporate
50

51

(2
)
 
74

84

(12
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures 1
742

657

13

 
1,359

1,262

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital intensity 2
19.6
%
17.5
%
2.1
 pts
 
18.4
%
17.1
%
1.3
 pts
1 
Includes additions to property, plant and equipment net of proceeds on disposition, but does not include expenditures for spectrum licences or additions to right-of-use assets.
2 
As defined. See "Key Performance Indicators".

Wireless
The increases in capital expenditures in Wireless this quarter and year to date were a result of investments made to upgrade our wireless network to continue delivering reliable performance for our customers. We have continued augmenting our existing LTE network with 4.5G technology investments that are also 5G-ready.

Cable
The decreases in capital expenditures in Cable this quarter and year to date were a result of lower investments in customer premise equipment, partially offset by greater investments in information technology. We continued upgrading our hybrid fibre-coaxial infrastructure with additional fibre deployments and node segmentation activities. These deployments and enhancements will help deliver more bandwidth and an even more reliable customer experience.

Media
The increases in capital expenditures in Media this quarter and year to date were a result of higher investments in renovations of the Rogers Centre, partially offset by lower investments in our broadcast and IT infrastructure and the sale of our publishing business.

Corporate
The decreases in capital expenditures in Corporate this quarter and year to date were a result of higher investments in information technology in 2018.

Capital intensity
Total capital intensity increased this quarter and year to date as a result of higher capital expenditures, as discussed above, partially offset by higher total revenue.


Rogers Communications Inc.
11
Second Quarter 2019


Review of Consolidated Performance

This section discusses our consolidated net income and other income and expenses that do not form part of the segment discussions above.
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 1
1,635

1,504

9

 
2,970

2,842

5

Deduct (add):
 
 


 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
614

545

13

 
1,223

1,089

12

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment



 

(11
)
(100
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

50

 
59

69

(14
)
Finance costs
206

193

7

 
395

412

(4
)
Other (income) expense
(1
)
2

n/m

 
(14
)
(21
)
(33
)
Income tax expense
186

200

(7
)
 
325

341

(5
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

10

 
982

963

2

1 
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure and should not be considered a substitute or alternative for GAAP measures. It is not a defined term under IFRS and does not have a standard meaning, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about this measure, including how we calculate it.

Depreciation and amortization
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
567

535

6

 
1,131

1,065

6

Amortization
5

10

(50
)
 
9

24

(63
)
Depreciation and amortization before depreciation of right-of-use assets
572

545

5

 
1,140

1,089

5

Depreciation of right-of-use assets 1
42



 
83



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total depreciation and amortization
614

545

13

 
1,223

1,089

12

1 
See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" for more information.

Total depreciation and amortization increased this quarter and year to date as a result of depreciation of right-of-use assets due to our adoption of IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019 and higher capital expenditures over the past several years. See "Capital Expenditures" for more information.

Restructuring, acquisition and other
This quarter and year to date, we incurred $39 million and $59 million (2018 - $26 million and $69 million), respectively, in restructuring, acquisition and other expenses. These costs were a result of severance costs associated with the targeted restructuring of our employee base and contract termination and other costs.


Rogers Communications Inc.
12
Second Quarter 2019


Finance costs
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on borrowings 1
187

176

6

 
360

363

(1
)
Interest on post-employment benefits liability
3

3


 
6

5

20

Loss on repayment of long-term debt



 

28

(100
)
(Gain) loss on foreign exchange
(27
)
65

n/m

 
(72
)
73

n/m

Change in fair value of derivative instruments
29

(54
)
n/m

 
73

(59
)
n/m

Capitalized interest
(4
)
(5
)
(20
)
 
(9
)
(10
)
(10
)
Other
3

8

(63
)
 
8

12

(33
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finance costs before interest on lease liabilities
191

193

(1
)
 
366

412

(11
)
Interest on lease liabilities 2
15


n/m

 
29


n/m

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total finance costs
206

193

7

 
395

412

(4
)
1 
Interest on borrowings includes interest on short-term borrowings and on long-term debt.
2 
See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" for more information.

The 7% increase in finance costs this quarter was a result of:
interest on lease liabilities as a result of our adoption of IFRS 16; and
higher outstanding debt as a result of our debt issuances in April 2019 (see "Managing our Liquidity and Financial Resources").

The 4% decrease in finance costs year to date was primarily a result of the loss on repayment of long-term debt recognized last year relating to the early redemption of certain senior notes. Excluding the impact of the loss on repayment of long-term debt, finance costs would have increased by 3% year to date.

Income tax expense
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except tax rates)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Statutory income tax rate
26.7
%
26.7
%
 
26.7
%
26.7
%
Income before income tax expense
777

738

 
1,307

1,304

Computed income tax expense
207

197

 
349

348

Increase (decrease) in income tax expense resulting from:
 
 
 
 
 
Non-deductible stock-based compensation

2

 
1


Non-deductible (taxable) portion of equity losses (income)
2

3

 
1

(1
)
Income tax adjustment, legislative tax change
(23
)

 
(23
)

Non-taxable portion of capital gains

(2
)
 

(8
)
Other items


 
(3
)
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income tax expense
186

200

 
325

341

 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective income tax rate
23.9
%
27.1
%
 
24.9
%
26.2
%
Cash income taxes paid
101

81

 
246

191


The effective income tax rates for the quarter and year to date were lower than the statutory tax rate primarily as a result of a reduction to the Alberta corporate income tax rate over a four-year period.

Cash income taxes paid increased this quarter and year to date as a result of the timing of installment payments.


Rogers Communications Inc.
13
Second Quarter 2019


Net income
  
Three months ended June 30
 
Six months ended June 30
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
2019

2018

% Chg
 
2019

2018

% Chg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

10
 
982

963

2
Basic earnings per share

$1.15


$1.04

11
 

$1.91


$1.87

2
Diluted earnings per share

$1.15


$1.04

11
 

$1.90


$1.86

2

Adjusted net income
We calculate adjusted net income from adjusted EBITDA as follows:
  
Three months ended June 30
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
2019

2018

% Chg
 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 1
1,635

1,504

9
 
2,970

2,842

5

Deduct:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
614

545

13
 
1,223

1,089

12

Finance costs 2
206

193

7
 
395

384

3

Other income
(1
)
2

n/m
 
(14
)
(21
)
(33
)
Income tax expense 3
219

210

4
 
364

359

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income 1
597

554

8
 
1,002

1,031

(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted basic earnings per share 1

$1.17


$1.08

8
 

$1.95


$2.00

(3
)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 1

$1.16


$1.07

8
 

$1.94


$1.99

(3
)
1 
Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.
2 
Finance costs exclude a $28 million loss on repayment of long-term debt for the six months ended June 30, 2018.
3 
Income tax expense excludes recoveries of $10 million and $16 million (2018 - recoveries of $10 million and $18 million) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, related to the income tax impact for adjusted items. Income tax expense also excludes a $23 million recovery (2018 - nil) as a result of legislative tax changes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.

Rogers Communications Inc.
14
Second Quarter 2019


Managing our Liquidity and Financial Resources

Operating, investing, and financing activities
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital items, income taxes paid, and interest paid
1,506

1,402

 
2,882

2,656

Change in non-cash operating working capital items
(209
)
(128
)
 
(222
)
(149
)
Cash provided by operating activities before income taxes paid and interest paid
1,297

1,274

 
2,660

2,507

Income taxes paid
(101
)
(81
)
 
(246
)
(191
)
Interest paid
(139
)
(145
)
 
(359
)
(383
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

1,048

 
2,055

1,933

 
 
 
 
 
 
Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(742
)
(657
)
 
(1,359
)
(1,262
)
Additions to program rights
(7
)
(6
)
 
(14
)
(12
)
Changes in non-cash working capital related to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
26

(57
)
 
(81
)
(195
)
Acquisitions and other strategic transactions, net of cash acquired
(1,731
)

 
(1,731
)

Other
(7
)
1

 
(10
)
11

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash used in investing activities
(2,461
)
(719
)
 
(3,195
)
(1,458
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net (repayment) proceeds received on short-term borrowings
(642
)
1,355

 
(212
)
507

Net issuance (repayment) of long-term debt
2,676

(1,761
)
 
2,276

(823
)
Net (payments) proceeds on settlement of debt derivatives and forward contracts
(93
)
362

 
(104
)
346

Principal payments of lease liabilities 1
(38
)

 
(79
)

Transaction costs incurred
(33
)

 
(33
)
(16
)
Repurchase of Class B Non-Voting Shares
(69
)

 
(205
)

Dividends paid
(257
)
(247
)
 
(504
)
(494
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities
1,544

(291
)
 
1,139

(480
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
140

38

 
(1
)
(5
)
Cash and cash equivalents (bank advances), beginning of period
264

(49
)
 
405

(6
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (bank advances), end of period
404

(11
)
 
404

(11
)
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16. We have not restated comparatives for 2018. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" for more information.

Operating activities
The 1% increase in cash provided by operating activities this quarter and 6% increase year to date were a result of the impact of non-cash items on earnings and the impact of adopting IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019. The IFRS 16 impact is offset by a decrease in cash provided by financing activities.

Investing activities
Capital expenditures
During the quarter and year to date, we incurred $742 million and $1,359 million, respectively, on capital expenditures, before changes in non-cash working capital items, which was higher than the same periods in 2018. See "Capital Expenditures" for more information.


Rogers Communications Inc.
15
Second Quarter 2019


Acquisitions and other strategic transactions
This quarter, we paid $1,731 million for the acquisition of 600 MHz spectrum licences.

Financing activities
During the quarter and year to date, we received net amounts of $1,908 million and $1,927 million (2018 - repaid $44 million and received $14 million), respectively, on our short-term borrowings, long-term debt, and related derivatives, including transaction costs paid. See "Financial Risk Management" for more information on the cash flows relating to our derivative instruments.

Short-term borrowings
Our short-term borrowings consist of amounts outstanding under our accounts receivable securitization program and under our US dollar-denominated commercial paper (US CP) program. Below is a summary of our short-term borrowings as at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
 
As at
June 30

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
 
 
Accounts receivable securitization program
650

650

US commercial paper program
1,339

1,605

 
 
 
Total short-term borrowings
1,989

2,255


On April 1, 2019, we entered into a US$2.2 billion ($2.9 billion) non-revolving credit facility. During the quarter, we borrowed US$420 million ($561 million) and subsequently repaid US$420 million ($564 million) on this facility. Concurrent with the borrowings, we entered into debt derivatives to hedge the foreign currency risk associated with the borrowings under the non-revolving credit facility. We did not designate these debt derivatives as hedges for accounting purposes. On May 3, 2019, we cancelled the non-revolving credit facility.

The tables below summarize the activity relating to our short-term borrowings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.


Three months ended June 30, 2019
 


Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from US commercial paper
2,960

1.34

3,972

 
6,818

1.34

9,104

Repayment of US commercial paper
(3,440
)
1.34

(4,611
)
 
(6,985
)
1.33

(9,313
)
Net repayment of US commercial paper
 


(639
)
 
 
 
(209
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from credit facilities
420

1.34

561

 
420

1.34

561

Repayment of credit facilities
(420
)
1.34

(564
)
 
(420
)
1.34

(564
)
Net repayment of credit facilities
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net repayment of short-term borrowings
 
 
(642
)
 
 
 
(212
)

Rogers Communications Inc.
16
Second Quarter 2019


 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from US commercial paper
4,902

1.28

6,283

 
7,122

1.27

9,077

Repayment of US commercial paper
(3,826
)
1.29

(4,928
)
 
(6,720
)
1.28

(8,570
)
Net proceeds received from US commercial paper
 
 
1,355

 
 
 
507

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from accounts receivable securitization
 
 
225

 
 
 
225

Repayment of accounts receivable securitization
 
 
(225
)
 
 
 
(225
)
Net proceeds received from accounts receivable securitization
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net proceeds received on short-term borrowings
 
 
1,355

 
 
 
507


Concurrent with our US CP issuances, we entered into debt derivatives to hedge the foreign currency risk associated with the principal and interest components of the borrowings under our US CP program. See "Financial Risk Management" for more information.

Long-term debt
Our long-term debt consists of amounts outstanding under our bank credit facilities and letter of credit facilities and the senior notes and debentures we have issued. The table below summarizes the activity relating to our long-term debt for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior note issuances (Cdn$)
 
 
1,000

 
 
 
1,000

Senior note issuances (US$)
1,250

1.34

1,676

 
1,250

1.34

1,676

Total senior note issuances
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior note repayments (Cdn$)
 
 

 
 
 
(400
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net issuance of senior notes
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
2,276

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net issuance of long-term debt
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
2,276


Rogers Communications Inc.
17
Second Quarter 2019


 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit facility borrowings (US$)
125

1.26

157

 
125

1.26

157

Credit facility repayments (US$)
(125
)
1.26

(157
)
 
(125
)
1.26

(157
)
Net borrowings under credit facilities
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior note issuances (US$)



 
750

1.25

938

Senior notes repayments (US$)
(1,400
)
1.26

(1,761
)
 
(1,400
)
1.26

(1,761
)
Net repayment of senior notes
 
 
(1,761
)
 
 
 
(823
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net repayment of long-term debt
 
 
(1,761
)
 
 
 
(823
)

The table below summarizes the activity relating to our long-term debt for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt net of transaction costs, beginning of period
13,724

15,637

 
14,290

14,448

Net issuance (repayment) of long-term debt
2,676

(1,761
)
 
2,276

(823
)
(Gain) loss on foreign exchange
(207
)
122

 
(376
)
385

Deferred transaction costs incurred
(33
)

 
(33
)
(16
)
Amortization of deferred transaction costs
3

2

 
6

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt net of transaction costs, end of period
16,163

14,000

 
16,163

14,000


Issuance of senior notes and related debt derivatives
In April 2019, we issued $1 billion senior notes due 2029 at a rate of 3.25% and US$1.25 billion senior notes due 2049 at a rate of 4.35%. Concurrent with the issuances, we exercised our outstanding bond forwards and entered into debt derivatives to convert all interest and principal payment obligations for the US$-denominated senior notes to Canadian dollars. As a result, we received net proceeds of $2.7 billion from the issuances. See "Financial Risk Management" for more information on our derivatives.

In February 2018, we issued US$750 million senior notes due 2048 at a rate of 4.3%. At the same time, we entered into debt derivatives to convert all interest and principal payment obligations to Canadian dollars. As a result, we received net proceeds of $938 million from the issuance.

Repayment of senior notes and related derivative settlements
In March 2019, we repaid the entire outstanding principal amount of our $400 million 2.8% senior notes, which came due on March 13, 2019. There were no derivatives associated with these senior notes. We did not repay any other senior notes or settle any related debt derivatives this year.

In April 2018, we repaid the entire outstanding principal amount of our US$1.4 billion ($1.8 billion) 6.8% senior notes otherwise due in August 2018. At the same time, the associated debt derivatives were settled for net proceeds received of $326 million. As a result, we repaid a net amount of $1.5 billion including settlement of the associated debt derivatives, which was separately funded through our US CP program and our bank credit facility.

Repurchase of Class B Non-Voting Shares
During the quarter, we repurchased for cancellation 734,257 Class B Non-Voting Shares under our NCIB for a purchase price of $50 million and paid the final $19 million relating to our first quarter repurchases. This year, we have repurchased for cancellation 2,898,370 Class B Non-Voting Shares under our NCIB programs for a total purchase price of $205 million. See "Financial Condition" for more information.


Rogers Communications Inc.
18
Second Quarter 2019


Dividends
Below is a summary of the dividends we declared and paid on our outstanding RCI Class A Voting common shares (Class A Shares) and Class B Non-Voting Shares in 2019 and 2018. On June 5, 2019, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.50 per Class A Share and Class B Non-Voting Share to be paid on October 1, 2019 to shareholders of record on September 9, 2019.
Declaration date
Record date
Payment date
Dividend per
share (dollars)

Dividends paid
(in millions of dollars)

 
 
 
 
 
January 24, 2019
March 12, 2019
April 1, 2019
0.50

257

April 18, 2019
June 10, 2019
July 2, 2019
0.50

256

 
 
 
 
 
January 25, 2018
March 12, 2018
April 3, 2018
0.48

247

April 19, 2018
June 11, 2018
July 3, 2018
0.48

247

August 15, 2018

September 14, 2018

October 3, 2018

0.48

247

October 19, 2018
December 11, 2018
January 3, 2019
0.48

247


Free cash flow
  
Three months ended June 30
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

% Chg
 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
(restated) 1

 
 
 
(restated) 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 2
1,635

1,504

9
 
2,970

2,842

5

Deduct:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures 3
742

657

13
 
1,359

1,262

8

Interest on borrowings, net of capitalized interest
183

171

7
 
351

353

(1
)
Cash income taxes 4
101

81

25
 
246

191

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 


Free cash flow 1, 2
609

595

2
 
1,014

1,036

(2
)
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we have redefined free cash flow such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We have redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and believe removing it will make us more comparable within our industry.
2 
Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.
3 
Includes additions to property, plant and equipment net of proceeds on disposition, but does not include expenditures for spectrum licences or additions to right-of-use assets.
4 
Cash income taxes are net of refunds received.

Free cash flow increased this quarter as a result of higher adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by higher planned capital expenditures, higher interest on borrowings, and higher cash income tax payments. Free cash flow decreased year to date primarily as a result of higher planned capital expenditures and higher cash income tax payments, partially offset by higher adjusted EBITDA.


Rogers Communications Inc.
19
Second Quarter 2019


Overview of Financial Position

Consolidated statements of financial position
 
As at

As at

 
 
 
 
June 30

January 1

 
 
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2019 1

$ Chg

% Chg

Explanation of significant changes
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
404

405

(1
)

See "Managing our Liquidity and Financial Resources".
Accounts receivable
2,193

2,259

(66
)
(3
)
Primarily a result of business seasonality.
Inventories
459

466

(7
)
(2
)
n/m
Current portion of contract assets
1,120

1,052

68

6

Reflects net increases in contracts with customers.
Other current assets
445

413

32

8

n/m
Current portion of derivative instruments
146

270

(124
)
(46
)
Reflects changes in market values of our expenditure derivatives and debt derivatives as a result of the appreciation of the Cdn$ relative to the US$. See "Financial Risk Management".
Total current assets
4,767

4,865

(98
)
(2
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
13,538

13,261

277

2

Primarily reflects capital expenditures and additions to right-of-use assets, partially offset by depreciation expense.
Intangible assets
8,899

7,205

1,694

24

Primarily reflects the acquisition of 600 MHz spectrum licences.
Investments
2,569

2,134

435

20

Primarily reflects fair value increases for certain publicly traded investments.
Derivative instruments
1,191

1,339

(148
)
(11
)
Reflects changes in market values of certain debt derivatives as a result of the appreciation of the Cdn$ relative to the US$. See "Financial Risk Management".
Contract assets
496

535

(39
)
(7
)
n/m
Other long-term assets
150

132

18

14

n/m
Goodwill
3,923

3,905

18


n/m
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
35,533

33,376

2,157

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
 
 


 
Current liabilities:
 

 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
1,989

2,255

(266
)
(12
)
Reflects a decrease in borrowings under our US CP program.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
2,773

2,997

(224
)
(7
)
Primarily a result of business seasonality.
Income tax payable
226

177

49

28

Reflects the excess of income tax payable over tax installments paid.
Other current liabilities
136

132

4

3

n/m
Contract liabilities
196

233

(37
)
(16
)
Primarily reflects a decrease in customer deposits at the Toronto Blue Jays.
Current portion of long-term debt
500

900

(400
)
(44
)
Reflects the repayment of our $400 million senior notes in March 2019.
Current portion of lease liabilities
196

190

6

3

n/m
Current portion of derivative instruments
45

87

(42
)
(48
)
Reflects the exercise of our bond forwards, partially offset by changes in values of our short-term debt derivatives as a result of the appreciation of the Cdn$ relative to the US$. See "Financial Risk Management".
Total current liabilities
6,061

6,971

(910
)
(13
)
 
 
 


 
 
 
Provisions
37

35

2

6

n/m
Long-term debt
15,663

13,390

2,273

17

Primarily reflects the issuance of $1 billion and US$1.25 billion of senior notes in April 2019. See "Managing our Liquidity and Financial Resources".
Derivative instruments
177

22

155

n/m

Primarily reflects the issuance of debt derivatives related to our issuance of senior notes in April 2019. See "Financial Risk Management".
Lease liabilities
1,412

1,355

57

4

n/m
Other long-term liabilities
416

546

(130
)
(24
)
Primarily reflects a decrease in pension liability as a result of employer contributions.
Deferred tax liabilities
2,953

2,901

52

2

n/m
Total liabilities
26,719

25,220

1,499

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders' equity
8,814

8,156

658

8

Reflects changes in retained earnings and equity reserves.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
35,533

33,376

2,157

6

 
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16. We have not restated comparatives for 2018. We will therefore use January 1, 2019 figures for comparative purposes. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" for more information.

Rogers Communications Inc.
20
Second Quarter 2019


Financial Condition

Below is a summary of our total available liquidity under our cash and cash equivalents, bank credit facilities, letter of credit facilities, and short-term borrowings as at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
As at June 30, 2019
Total available

Drawn

Letters of credit

US CP program

Net available

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank credit facilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Revolving
3,200


10

1,345

1,845

Outstanding letters of credit
101


101



Total bank credit facilities
3,301


111

1,345

1,845

Accounts receivable securitization
1,050

650



400

Cash and cash equivalents
404




404

 
 
 
 
 


Total
4,755

650

111

1,345

2,649

As at December 31, 2018
Total available

Drawn

Letters of credit

US CP program

Net available

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bank credit facilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Revolving
3,200


9

1,605

1,586

Outstanding letters of credit
982


982



Total bank credit facilities
4,182


991

1,605

1,586

Accounts receivable securitization
1,050

650



400

Cash and cash equivalents
405




405

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
5,637

650

991

1,605

2,391


Subsequent to the final payment for the 600 MHz spectrum licence acquisition in May 2019, we cancelled $881 million of letters of credit, which reduced total available liquidity to $4.8 billion as at June 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018 - $5.6 billion).

In addition to the sources of available liquidity noted above, we held $1,505 million of marketable securities in publicly traded companies as at June 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018 - $1,051 million).

Weighted average cost of borrowings
Our weighted average cost of borrowings was 4.42% as at June 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018 - 4.45%) and our weighted average term to maturity was 12.5 years (December 31, 2018 - 10.7 years).

Credit ratings
Below is a summary of the credit ratings on RCI's outstanding senior notes and debentures (long-term) and US CP (short-term) as at June 30, 2019.
Issuance
Standard & Poor's
Moody's
Fitch
Corporate credit issuer default rating 1
BBB+ with a stable outlook
Baa1 with a stable outlook
BBB+ with a stable outlook
Senior unsecured debt 1
BBB+ with a stable outlook
Baa1 with a stable outlook
BBB+ with a stable outlook
US commercial paper 1
A-2
P-2
N/A 2
1 
Unchanged in the quarter.
2 
We have not sought a rating from Fitch for our short-term obligations.


Rogers Communications Inc.
21
Second Quarter 2019


Adjusted net debt and debt leverage ratio
We use adjusted net debt and debt leverage ratio to conduct valuation-related analysis and make capital structure-related decisions. Adjusted net debt includes long-term debt, net debt derivative assets or liabilities, short-term borrowings, lease liabilities (effective January 1, 2019), and cash and cash equivalents or bank advances.
 
As at
June 30

As at
January 1

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars, except ratios)
2019

2019

2018

 
 
 
 
Long-term debt 1
16,304

14,404

14,404

Net debt derivative assets valued without any adjustment for credit risk 2
(1,033
)
(1,448
)
(1,448
)
Short-term borrowings
1,989

2,255

2,255

Lease liabilities 3
1,608

1,545


Cash and cash equivalents
(404
)
(405
)
(405
)
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net debt 4
18,464

16,351

14,806

Divided by: trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA 4
6,196

6,157

5,983

 
 
 
 
Debt leverage ratio 4
3.0

2.7

2.5

1 
Includes current and long-term portion of long-term debt before deferred transaction costs and discounts. See "Reconciliation of adjusted net debt and debt leverage ratio" in "Non-GAAP Measures" for the calculation of this amount.
2 
For purposes of calculating adjusted net debt and debt leverage ratio, we believe including debt derivatives valued without adjustment for credit risk is commonly used to evaluate debt leverage and for market valuation and transactional purposes.
3 
See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" for more information.
4 
Adjusted net debt, adjusted EBITDA, and debt leverage ratio are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.

As a result of our adoption of IFRS 16 effective January 1, 2019, we have modified our definition of adjusted net debt such that it now includes the total of "current portion of lease liabilities" and "lease liabilities". We believe adding total lease liabilities to adjusted net debt is appropriate as they reflect payments to which we are contractually committed and the related payments have been removed from our calculation of adjusted EBITDA due to the accounting change.

Additionally, as we have not restated comparative periods prior to 2019 due to our transition method, we have calculated the debt leverage ratio as at June 30, 2019 using pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended December 31, 2018 to remove rent expense as if we had adopted IFRS 16 retrospectively. Calculating debt leverage ratio as at January 1, 2019 using pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the full-year 2018 yields a ratio of 2.7. As the lease liabilities are included in adjusted net debt, we believe this adjustment provides a more meaningful and consistent basis on which to determine debt leverage ratio.

Normal course issuer bid
In April 2019, the TSX accepted a notice of our intention to commence a NCIB program that allows us to purchase, during the twelve-month period beginning April 24, 2019 and ending April 23, 2020, the lesser of 35.7 million Class B Non-Voting Shares and that number of Class B Non-Voting Shares that can be purchased under the NCIB for an aggregate purchase price of $500 million (2019 NCIB). Rogers security holders may obtain a copy of this notice, without charge, by contacting us.

In April 2018, the TSX accepted a notice of our intention to commence the NCIB program that allows us to purchase, during the twelve-month period beginning April 24, 2018 and ending April 23, 2019, the lesser of 35.8 million Class B Non-Voting Shares and that number of Class B Non-Voting Shares that can be purchased under the NCIB for an aggregate purchase price of $500 million (2018 NCIB).

This quarter, pursuant to the 2019 NCIB, we repurchased for cancellation 734,257 Class B Non-Voting Shares for $50 million. In the first quarter of 2019, pursuant to the 2018 NCIB, we repurchased for cancellation 2,164,113 Class B Non-Voting Shares for $155 million, $19 million of which was paid in early April.


Rogers Communications Inc.
22
Second Quarter 2019


Outstanding common shares
 
As at
June 30

As at 
December 31 

  
2019

2018

 
 
 
Common shares outstanding 1
 
 
Class A Voting Shares
111,154,811

111,155,637

Class B Non-Voting Shares
400,759,494

403,657,038

 
 
 
Total common shares
511,914,305

514,812,675

 
 
 
Options to purchase Class B Non-Voting Shares
 
 
Outstanding options
3,072,767

2,719,612

Outstanding options exercisable
1,012,894

1,059,590

1 
Holders of our Class B Non-Voting Shares are entitled to receive notice of and to attend shareholder meetings; however, they are not entitled to vote at these meetings except as required by law or stipulated by stock exchanges. If an offer is made to purchase outstanding Class A Shares, there is no requirement under applicable law or our constating documents that an offer be made for the outstanding Class B Non-Voting Shares, and there is no other protection available to shareholders under our constating documents. If an offer is made to purchase both classes of shares, the offer for the Class A Shares may be made on different terms than the offer to the holders of Class B Non-Voting Shares.

Financial Risk Management

This section should be read in conjunction with "Financial Risk Management" in our 2018 Annual MD&A. We use derivative instruments to manage financial risks related to our business activities. We only use derivatives to manage risk and not for speculative purposes. We also manage our exposure to both fixed and fluctuating interest rates and had fixed the interest rate on 88.5% of our outstanding debt, including short-term borrowings, as at June 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018 - 85.3%).

Debt derivatives
We use cross-currency interest exchange agreements (debt derivatives) to manage risks from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates associated with our US dollar-denominated senior notes and debentures, credit facility borrowings, and US dollar-denominated commercial paper borrowings. We designate the debt derivatives related to our senior notes and debentures as hedges for accounting purposes against the foreign exchange risk associated with specific debt instruments. Debt derivatives related to our credit facility and US CP borrowings have not been designated as hedges for accounting purposes.

Below is a summary of the debt derivatives we entered into and settled related to our credit facilities and US CP program during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
 (US$)

Exchange rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit facilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
420

1.34

561

 
420

1.34

561

Debt derivatives settled
420

1.34

564

 
420

1.34

564

Net cash received
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
2,960

1.34

3,972

 
6,818

1.34

9,104

Debt derivatives settled
3,433

1.34

4,586

 
6,969

1.33

9,287

Net cash received
 
 
15

 
 
 
4


Rogers Communications Inc.
23
Second Quarter 2019


 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
 (US$)

Exchange rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit facilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
125

1.26

157

 
125

1.26

157

Debt derivatives settled
125

1.26

157

 
125

1.26

157

Net cash paid
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
4,902

1.28

6,283

 
7,122

1.27

9,077

Debt derivatives settled
3,820

1.28

4,883

 
6,710

1.27

8,536

Net cash received
 
 
37

 
 
 
21


As at June 30, 2019, we had US$1,023 million notional amount of debt derivatives outstanding relating to our US CP program (December 31, 2018 - US$1,178 million). See "Mark-to-market value" for more information about our debt derivatives.

Senior notes
Below is a summary of the debt derivatives into which we entered related to senior notes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
(In millions of dollars, except interest rates)
 
 
 
 
 
US$
 
Hedging effect
Effective date
Principal/Notional amount (US$)

Maturity date
Coupon rate

 
Fixed hedged (Cdn$) interest rate 1

Equivalent (Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 issuances
 
 
 
 
 
 
April 30, 2019
1,250

2049
4.350
%
 
4.173
%
1,676

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018 issuances
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 8, 2018
750

2048
4.300
%
 
4.193
%
938

1 
Converting from a fixed US$ coupon rate to a weighted average Cdn$ fixed rate.

In April 2018, we repaid the entire outstanding principal amount of our US$1.4 billion senior notes that were otherwise due in August 2018. At the same time, the associated debt derivatives were settled for net proceeds of $326 million, resulting in a net repayment of $1.5 billion, which was separately funded through our US CP program and our bank credit facility.

See "Mark-to-market value" for more information about our debt derivatives.

Bond forwards
This quarter, we exercised a $500 million notional bond forward due 2019 in relation to the issuance of the $1 billion senior notes due 2029 and paid $54 million to settle the derivative. We also exercised a $400 million notional bond forward due 2019 in relation to the issuance of the US$1.25 billion senior notes due 2049 and paid $57 million to settle the derivative. We did not enter into or settle any other bond forwards during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018. See "Mark-to-market value" for more information about our bond forwards.


Rogers Communications Inc.
24
Second Quarter 2019


Expenditure derivatives
Below is a summary of the expenditure derivatives we entered into and settled during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
Three months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
(US$)

Exchange rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenditure derivatives entered
540

1.33

718

 
780

1.32

1,031

Expenditure derivatives settled
240

1.25

301

 
450

1.25

562

 
Three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
(US$)

Exchange rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenditure derivatives entered



 
600

1.23

740

Expenditure derivatives settled
210

1.30

273

 
420

1.30

546


As at June 30, 2019, we had US$1,410 million notional amount of expenditure derivatives outstanding (December 31, 2018 - US$1,080 million) with terms to maturity ranging from July 2019 to December 2020 (December 31, 2018 - January 2019 to December 2020), at an average rate of $1.28/US$ (December 31, 2018 - $1.24/US$).

See "Mark-to-market value" for more information about our expenditure derivatives.

Equity derivatives
As at June 30, 2019, we had equity derivatives outstanding for 4.3 million (December 31, 2018 - 5.0 million) Class B Non-Voting Shares with a weighted average price of $51.76 (December 31, 2018 - $51.54).

This quarter, we settled 0.4 million equity derivatives at a weighted average price of $71.37 for net proceeds of $9 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we settled 0.7 million equity derivatives at a weighted average price of $71.66 for net proceeds of $16 million.

During the three months ended June 30, 2018, we settled 0.4 million equity derivatives at a weighted average price of $61.15 for net proceeds of $4 million. We did not enter into any equity derivatives during the three or six months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018. See "Mark-to-market value" for more information about our equity derivatives.

Mark-to-market value
We record our derivatives using an estimated credit-adjusted, mark-to-market valuation, calculated in accordance with IFRS.
  
As at June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
amount
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
amount
(Cdn$)

Fair value 
(Cdn$) 

Debt derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
As assets
4,550

1.0795

4,912

1,214

As liabilities
2,750

1.3396

3,684

(172
)
Short-term debt derivatives not accounted for as hedges:
 
 
 
 
As liabilities
1,023

1.3459

1,377

(38
)
Net mark-to-market debt derivative asset
 
 
 
1,004

Expenditure derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
As assets
810

1.2512

1,013

44

As liabilities
600

1.3276

797

(12
)
Net mark-to-market expenditure derivative asset
 
 
 
32

Equity derivatives not accounted for as hedges:
 
 
 
 
As assets


223

79

 
 
 
 
 
Net mark-to-market asset
 
 
 
1,115


Rogers Communications Inc.
25
Second Quarter 2019


 
As at December 31, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
amount
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
amount
(Cdn$)

Fair value 
(Cdn$) 

Debt derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
As assets
5,500

1.1243

6,184

1,354

As liabilities
550

1.3389

736

(22
)
Short-term debt derivatives not accounted for as hedges:
 
 
 
 
As assets
1,178

1.3276

1,564

41

Net mark-to-market debt derivative asset
 
 
 
1,373

Bond forwards accounted for as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
As liabilities


900

(87
)
Expenditure derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges:
 
 
 
 
As assets
1,080

1.2413

1,341

122

Net mark-to-market expenditure derivative asset
 
 
 
122

Equity derivatives not accounted for as hedges:
 
 
 
 
As assets


258

92

 
 
 
 
 
Net mark-to-market asset
 
 
 
1,500


Commitments and Contractual Obligations

See our 2018 Annual MD&A for a summary of our obligations under firm contractual arrangements, including commitments for future payments under long-term debt arrangements and operating lease arrangements. These are also discussed in notes 16, 20, and 27 of our 2018 Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Due to our adoption of IFRS 16, effective January 1, 2019, the majority of the $979 million in operating lease commitments we disclosed in our 2018 Annual MD&A have been recorded as lease liabilities, with corresponding right-of-use assets, on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position. Except where otherwise disclosed in this MD&A, there have been no material changes to our material contractual obligations, as identified in our 2018 Annual MD&A, since December 31, 2018.

Regulatory Developments

See our 2018 Annual MD&A for a discussion of the significant regulations that affected our operations as at March 6, 2019. The following are the significant regulatory developments since that date.

3500 MHz spectrum licence band
On June 6, 2019, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED Canada) released its Decision on its Consultation on Revisions to the 3500 MHz Band to Accommodate Flexible Use and Preliminary Consultation on Changes to the 3800 MHz Band. The Decision determined that ISED Canada will issue flexible use licences in a 200 MHz frequency range from 3450-3650 MHz. Existing wireless licensees in this range that meet all of their conditions of licence will be eligible to be issued flexible use licences covering the same geographic area for the following spectrum amounts:
any licensee that holds 75 MHz of existing spectrum or more will be eligible to apply for 60 MHz;
any licensee that holds 50 MHz of existing spectrum will be eligible to apply for 50 MHz; and
all other licensees will be eligible to apply for 20 MHz.

Rogers and BCE Inc. currently hold 3500 MHz spectrum licences across the country in Inukshuk Wireless Partnership (Inukshuk), a partnership between the two companies. Because Inukshuk currently holds 75 or more MHz of 3500 MHz spectrum in each of the top 10 service areas in Canada by population, it will be able to apply to retain 60 MHz in those areas. As such, the Decision means that Rogers, in effect, will retain 30 MHz of 3500 MHz spectrum licences for re-designation to flexible use licences in each of the top 10 service areas in Canada by population.

ISED Canada anticipates that an auction of the 3500 MHz spectrum not retained by existing licensees will occur in the second half of 2020. ISED Canada will only begin issuing flexible use licences in the 3500 MHz band after the conclusion of the auction process. Also on June 6, 2019, ISED Canada released its Consultation on a Policy and Licensing Framework for Spectrum in the 3500 MHz Band that will ultimately lead to the design of the 3500 MHz spectrum auction to occur in 2020.


Rogers Communications Inc.
26
Second Quarter 2019


The Decision further announced that ISED Canada will launch a future consultation to address potential changes to the spectrum utilization policy, band plans, and the technical and policy considerations to optimize the use of the 3700-4200 MHz bands in support of a future spectrum release currently planned to take place in 2022 to support 5G wireless technologies deployment.

OMNI Regional licence
On May 23, 2019, in Broadcasting Decision 2019-172, Licensing of a national, multilingual multi-ethnic discretionary service, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) granted Rogers Media a licence to operate a national, multilingual, and multi-ethnic television service in 20 languages pursuant to a section 9(1)(h) order, granting it mandatory carriage on the basic service with a regulated affiliation fee of $0.19/subscriber/month for a three-year term from September 1, 2020 to August 31, 2023. This follows a competitive process in which the CRTC determined that Rogers best met the criteria set out in its call for applications. The CRTC further stated that beginning on September 1, 2020, Canada’s third-language communities will have improved access to news and programming relevant to them. The new service, which will succeed Rogers’ existing OMNI Regional service, will be available on all digital basic television packages throughout Canada. The new OMNI Regional service will better reflect Canada’s diverse ethnic and linguistic communities and offer more news and information programming from a Canadian perspective. Four losing applicants have filed a number of appeals of the Decision with the Federal Cabinet and the Federal Court of Appeal.

600 MHz spectrum licence band
ISED Canada's 600 MHz wireless spectrum licence auction began on March 12, 2019, and ended on April 4, 2019. The results were publicly released on April 10, 2019. Twelve companies participated in the auction and 104 of 112 licences were awarded to nine of those participants, with a total value of $3.5 billion. We acquired 52 licences at a cost of $1.7 billion. We took possession of these licences in May 2019, after making payment for the licences.

Updates to Risks and Uncertainties

See our 2018 Annual MD&A for a discussion of the principal risks and uncertainties that could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results as at March 6, 2019, which should be reviewed in conjunction with this MD&A. The following litigation may contribute to those risks and uncertainties.

System access fee - Saskatchewan
In 2004, a class action was commenced against providers of wireless communications in Canada under the Class Actions Act (Saskatchewan). The class action relates to the system access fee wireless carriers charge to some of their customers. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified damages and punitive damages, which would effectively be a reimbursement of all system access fees collected.

In 2007, the Saskatchewan Court granted the plaintiffs' application to have the proceeding certified as a national, "opt-in" class action where affected customers outside Saskatchewan must take specific steps to participate in the proceeding. In 2008, our motion to stay the proceeding based on the arbitration clause in our wireless service agreements was granted. The Saskatchewan Court directed that its order, in respect of the certification of the action, would exclude customers who are bound by an arbitration clause from the class of plaintiffs.

In 2009, counsel for the plaintiffs began a second proceeding under the Class Actions Act (Saskatchewan) asserting the same claims as the original proceeding. If successful, this second class action would be an "opt-out" class proceeding. This second proceeding was ordered conditionally stayed in 2009 on the basis that it was an abuse of process.

At the time the Saskatchewan class action was commenced in 2004, corresponding claims were filed in multiple jurisdictions across Canada, although the plaintiffs took no active steps. The appeal courts in several provinces dismissed the corresponding claims as an abuse of process. The claims in all provinces other than Saskatchewan have now been dismissed or discontinued. We have not recognized a liability for this contingency.

911 fee
In June 2008, a class action was launched in Saskatchewan against providers of wireless communications services in Canada. It involves allegations of breach of contract, misrepresentation, and false advertising, among other things, in relation to the 911 fee that had been charged by us and the other wireless telecommunication providers in Canada. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified damages and restitution. The plaintiffs intend to seek an order certifying the proceeding as a national class action in Saskatchewan. We have not recognized a liability for this contingency.


Rogers Communications Inc.
27
Second Quarter 2019


Cellular devices
In July 2013, a class action was launched in British Columbia against providers of wireless communications in Canada and manufacturers of wireless devices. The class action relates to the alleged adverse health effects incurred by long-term users of cellular devices. The plaintiffs were seeking unspecified damages and punitive damages, effectively equal to the reimbursement of the portion of revenue the defendants have received that can reasonably be attributed to the sale of cellular phones in Canada. In March 2019, the plaintiffs discontinued the class action without any payment by Rogers.

Outcome of proceedings
The outcome of all the proceedings and claims against us, including the matters described above, is subject to future resolution that includes the uncertainties of litigation. It is not possible for us to predict the result or magnitude of the claims due to the various factors and uncertainties involved in the legal process. Based on information currently known to us, we believe it is not probable that the ultimate resolution of any of these proceedings and claims, individually or in total, will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial results, or financial condition. If it becomes probable that we will be held liable for claims against us, we will recognize a provision during the period in which the change in probability occurs, which could be material to our Consolidated Statements of Income or Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

See our 2018 Annual MD&A and our 2018 Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto for a discussion of the accounting policies and estimates that are critical to the understanding of our business operations and the results of our operations.

New accounting pronouncements adopted in 2019
IFRS 16
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16, which supersedes previous accounting standards for leases, including IAS 17, Leases (IAS 17) and IFRIC 4, Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease (IFRIC 4).

IFRS 16 introduced a single accounting model for lessees. A lessee is required to recognize, on its statement of financial position, a right-of-use asset, representing its right to use the underlying leased asset, and a lease liability, representing its obligation to make lease payments. As a result of adopting IFRS 16, we have recognized a significant increase to both assets and liabilities on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, as well as a decrease to operating costs (for the removal of rent expense for leases), an increase to depreciation and amortization (due to depreciation of the right-of-use asset), and an increase to finance costs (due to accretion of the lease liability). The accounting treatment for lessors remains largely the same as under IAS 17.

We adopted IFRS 16 with the cumulative effect of initial application recognized as an adjustment to retained earnings within shareholders' equity on January 1, 2019. We have not restated comparatives for 2018. At transition, we applied the practical expedient available to us as lessee that allows us to maintain our lease assessments made under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 for existing contracts. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed after January 1, 2019.

For leases that were classified as operating leases under IAS 17, lease liabilities at transition have been measured at the present value of remaining lease payments, discounted at the related incremental borrowing rate as at January 1, 2019. Generally, right-of-use assets at transition have been measured at an amount equal to the corresponding lease liabilities, adjusted for any prepaid or accrued rent relating to that lease. For certain leases where we have readily available information, we have elected to measure the right-of-use assets at their carrying amounts as if IFRS 16 had been applied since the lease commencement date using the related incremental borrowing rate for the remaining lease period as at January 1, 2019.

When applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operating leases, the following practical expedients were available to us. We have:
applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics;
excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use asset as at January 1, 2019;
used hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains purchase, extension, or termination options; and
relied upon our assessment of whether leases are onerous under the requirements of IAS 37, Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets as at December 31, 2018 as an alternative to reviewing our right-of-use assets for impairment.


Rogers Communications Inc.
28
Second Quarter 2019


We have elected to not separate fixed non-lease components from lease components and instead account for each lease component and associated fixed non-lease components as a single lease component. On transition, we have not elected the recognition exemptions on short-term leases or low-value leases; however, we may choose to elect the recognition exemptions on a class-by-class basis for new classes, and lease-by-lease basis, respectively, in the future.

There was no significant impact for contracts in which we are the lessor.

Effect of IFRS 16 Transition
Below is a summary of the IFRS 16 adjustments on certain key financial metrics from our Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at January 1, 2019.
(in millions of dollars)
Reference
As reported as at
December 31, 2018

Effect of IFRS 16 transition

Subsequent to transition as at
January 1, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
436

(23
)
413

Remainder of current assets
 
4,452


4,452

Total current assets
 
4,888

(23
)
4,865

 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
i
11,780

1,481

13,261

Remainder of long-term assets
 
15,250


15,250

 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
31,918

1,458

33,376

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
3,052

(55
)
2,997

Current portion of lease liabilities
i

190

190

Remainder of current liabilities
 
3,784


3,784

Total current liabilities
 
6,836

135

6,971

 
 
 
 
 
Lease liabilities
i

1,355

1,355

Deferred tax liabilities
 
2,910

(9
)
2,901

Remainder of long-term liabilities
 
13,993


13,993

Total liabilities
 
23,739

1,481

25,220

 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders' equity
 
8,179

(23
)
8,156

 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
31,918

1,458

33,376


i) Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
We have recorded a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all existing leases at the lease commencement date, which is January 1, 2019 for the purposes of our adoption. The lease liability has been initially measured at the present value of lease payments that remain to be paid at the commencement date. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability include:
fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate;
amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
the exercise price under a purchase option that we are reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional renewal period if we are reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless we are reasonably certain not to terminate early.

After transition, the right-of-use asset will initially be measured at cost, consisting of:
the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date; plus
any initial direct costs incurred; and
an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or restore the site on which it is located; less
any lease incentives received.


Rogers Communications Inc.
29
Second Quarter 2019


The right-of-use asset will typically be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless we expect to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease. The lease term will consist of:
the non-cancellable period of the lease;
periods covered by options to extend the lease, where we are reasonably certain to exercise the option; and
periods covered by options to terminate the lease, where we are reasonably certain not to exercise the option.

Transactions with related parties
We have entered into business transactions with companies whose partners or senior officers are Directors of RCI. These Directors are:
the non-executive chairman of a law firm that provides a portion of our legal services; and
the chair of the board of a company that provides printing services to the Company.

We recognize these transactions at the amounts agreed to by the related parties, which are also reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee. The amounts owing for these services are unsecured, interest-free, and due for payment in cash within one month of the date of the transaction. Below is a summary of the related party activity for the business transactions described above.
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Printing and legal services
3

1

 
4

5

We have also entered into certain transactions with our controlling shareholder and companies it controls. These transactions are subject to formal agreements approved by the Audit and Risk Committee. Total amounts paid to these related parties generally reflect the charges to Rogers for occasional business use of aircraft, net of other administrative services, and were less than $1 million for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.

Controls and procedures
There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting this quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

Seasonality
Our operating results generally vary from quarter to quarter as a result of changes in general economic conditions and seasonal fluctuations, among other things, in each of our reportable segments. This means our results in one quarter are not necessarily indicative of how we will perform in a future quarter. Wireless, Cable, and Media each have unique seasonal aspects to, and certain other historical trends in, their businesses. For specific discussions of the seasonal trends affecting our reportable segments, refer to our 2018 Annual MD&A.

Financial Guidance

There are no changes at this time to the consolidated guidance ranges for revenue, adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow, or capital expenditures, which were provided on January 24, 2019. See "About Forward-Looking Information" in this MD&A and "Financial and Operating Guidance" in our 2018 Annual MD&A. Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. They are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.

Rogers Communications Inc.
30
Second Quarter 2019


Key Performance Indicators

We measure the success of our strategy using a number of key performance indicators that are defined and discussed in our 2018 Annual MD&A and this MD&A. We believe these key performance indicators allow us to appropriately measure our performance against our operating strategy and against the results of our peers and competitors. The following key performance indicators are not measurements in accordance with IFRS and should not be considered alternatives to net income or any other measure of performance under IFRS. They include:
subscriber counts;
Wireless;
Cable; and
homes passed (Cable);
subscriber churn (churn);
 
blended average billings per user (ABPU);
blended average revenue per user (ARPU);
capital intensity; and
total service revenue.


Rogers Communications Inc.
31
Second Quarter 2019


Non-GAAP Measures

We use the following non-GAAP measures. These are reviewed regularly by management and the Board in assessing our performance and making decisions regarding the ongoing operations of our business and its ability to generate cash flows. Some or all of these measures may also be used by investors, lending institutions, and credit rating agencies as indicators of our operating performance, of our ability to incur and service debt, and as measurements to value companies in the telecommunications sector. These are not recognized measures under GAAP and do not have standard meanings under IFRS, so may not be reliable ways to compare us to other companies.
 
Non-GAAP measure
 
 
 Why we use it
 
 
How we calculate it
 
Most
comparable
IFRS financial
measure
Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA margin
 
To evaluate the performance of our businesses, and when making decisions about the ongoing operations of the business and our ability to generate cash flows.
Adjusted EBITDA:
Net income
add (deduct)
income tax expense (recovery); finance costs; depreciation and amortization; other expense (income); restructuring, acquisition and other; and loss (gain) on disposition of property, plant and equipment.

Adjusted EBITDA margin:
Adjusted EBITDA
divided by
revenue.

Net income
 
We believe that certain investors and analysts use adjusted EBITDA to measure our ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations.
 
We also use it as one component in determining short-term incentive compensation for all management employees.
Adjusted net
income
 
Adjusted basic
and diluted
earnings per
share
 
To assess the performance of our businesses before the effects of the noted items, because they affect the comparability of our financial results and could potentially distort the analysis of trends in business performance. Excluding these items does not imply that they are non-recurring.
Adjusted net income:
Net income
add (deduct)
restructuring, acquisition and other; loss (recovery) on sale or wind down of investments; loss (gain) on disposition of property, plant and equipment; (gain) on acquisitions; loss on non-controlling interest purchase obligations; loss on repayment of long-term debt; loss on bond forward derivatives; and income tax adjustments on these items, including adjustments as a result of legislative changes.

Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share:
Adjusted net income and adjusted net income including the dilutive effect of stock-based compensation
divided by
basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding.
Net income
 
Basic and
diluted
earnings per
share
Free cash flow 1
 
To show how much cash we have available to repay debt and reinvest in our company, which is an important indicator of our financial strength and performance.
Adjusted EBITDA
deduct
capital expenditures; interest on borrowings net of capitalized interest; and cash income taxes.

Cash provided
by operating
activities
 
We believe that some investors and analysts use free cash flow to value a business and its underlying assets.
Adjusted net
debt
 
To conduct valuation-related analysis and make decisions about capital structure.
Total long-term debt
add (deduct)
current portion of long-term debt; deferred transaction costs and discounts; net debt derivative (assets) liabilities; credit risk adjustment related to net debt derivatives; current portion of lease liabilities; lease liabilities; bank advances (cash and cash equivalents); and short-term borrowings.
Long-term
debt
 
We believe this helps investors and analysts analyze our enterprise and equity value and assess our leverage.
Debt leverage ratio
 
To conduct valuation-related analysis and make decisions about capital structure.
Adjusted net debt (defined above)
divided by
12-month trailing adjusted EBITDA (defined above).
Long-term debt
divided by net
income
 
We believe this helps investors and analysts analyze our enterprise and equity value and assess our leverage.
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we redefined free cash flow such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and we believe removing it will make us more comparable within our industry.


Rogers Communications Inc.
32
Second Quarter 2019


Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

 
982

963

Add:
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
186

200

 
325

341

Finance costs
206

193

 
395

412

Depreciation and amortization
614

545

 
1,223

1,089

 
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA
1,597

1,476

 
2,925

2,805

Add (deduct):
 
 
 
 
 
Other (income) expense
(1
)
2

 
(14
)
(21
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

 
59

69

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(11
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
1,635

1,504

 
2,970

2,842


Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
1,635

1,504

 
2,970

2,842

Divided by: total revenue
3,780

3,756

 
7,367

7,389

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
43.3
%
40.0
%
 
40.3
%
38.5
%

Reconciliation of adjusted net income
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

 
982

963

Add (deduct):
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

 
59

69

Loss on repayment of long-term debt


 

28

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(11
)
Income tax impact of above items
(10
)
(10
)
 
(16
)
(18
)
Income tax adjustment, legislative tax change
(23
)

 
(23
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
597

554

 
1,002

1,031




Rogers Communications Inc.
33
Second Quarter 2019


Reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share
 
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts; number of shares outstanding in millions)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted basic earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
597

554

 
1,002

1,031

Divided by:
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
512

515

 
513

515

 
 
 
 




Adjusted basic earnings per share

$1.17


$1.08

 

$1.95


$2.00

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted adjusted net income
595

554

 
1,001

1,028

Divided by:
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding
514

516

 
515

516

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share

$1.16


$1.07

 

$1.94


$1.99


Reconciliation of free cash flow
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
 
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

(In millions of dollars)
 
(restated) 1

 


(restated) 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

1,048

 
2,055

1,933

Add (deduct):
 
 
 


Capital expenditures
(742
)
(657
)
 
(1,359
)
(1,262
)
Interest on borrowings, net of capitalized interest
(183
)
(171
)
 
(351
)
(353
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

 
59

69

Interest paid
139

145

 
359

383

Program rights amortization
(22
)
(16
)
 
(41
)
(30
)
Net change in contract asset balances
20

25

 
29

94

Change in non-cash operating working capital items
209

128

 
222

149

Other adjustments
92

67

 
41

53

 
 
 
 
 


Free cash flow
609

595

 
1,014

1,036

1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we have redefined free cash flow such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We have redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and believe removing it will make us more comparable within our industry.


Rogers Communications Inc.
34
Second Quarter 2019


Reconciliation of adjusted net debt and debt leverage ratio
 
As at
June 30

As at
January 1

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars)
2019

2019

2018

 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
500

900

900

Long-term debt
15,663

13,390

13,390

Deferred transaction costs and discounts
141

114

114

 
16,304

14,404

14,404

Add (deduct):
 
 
 
Net debt derivative assets
(1,004
)
(1,373
)
(1,373
)
Credit risk adjustment related to net debt derivative assets
(29
)
(75
)
(75
)
Short-term borrowings
1,989

2,255

2,255

Current portion of lease liabilities
196

190


Lease liabilities
1,412

1,355


Cash and cash equivalents
(404
)
(405
)
(405
)
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net debt
18,464

16,351

14,806

 
As at
June 30

As at
January 1

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars, except ratios)
2019

2019

2018

 
 
 
 
Adjusted net debt
18,464

16,351

14,806

Divided by: trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA
6,196

6,157

5,983

 
 
 
 
Debt leverage ratio
3.0

2.7

2.5


As a result of our adoption of IFRS 16 effective January 1, 2019, we have modified our definition of adjusted net debt such that it now includes the total of "current portion of lease liabilities" and "lease liabilities". We believe adding total lease liabilities to adjusted net debt is appropriate as they reflect payments to which we are contractually committed and the related payments have been removed from our calculation of adjusted EBITDA due to the accounting change.

Additionally, as we have not restated comparative periods prior to 2019 due to our transition method, we have calculated the debt leverage ratio as at June 30, 2019 using pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended December 31, 2018 to remove rent expense as if we had adopted IFRS 16 retrospectively. Calculating debt leverage ratio as at January 1, 2019 using pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the full-year 2018 yields a ratio of 2.7. As the lease liabilities are included in adjusted net debt, we believe this adjustment provides a more meaningful and consistent basis on which to determine debt leverage ratio.


Rogers Communications Inc.
35
Second Quarter 2019


Other Information

Consolidated financial results - quarterly summary
Below is a summary of our consolidated results for the past eight quarters.
  
2019
 
2018 1
 
2017 1
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
Q2

Q1

 
Q4

Q3

Q2

Q1

 
Q4

Q3

Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
2,244

2,189

 
2,464

2,331

2,214

2,191

 
2,288

2,203

Cable
997

976

 
989

983

991

969

 
981

977

Media
591

468

 
540

488

608

532

 
526

516

Corporate items and intercompany eliminations
(52
)
(46
)
 
(55
)
(33
)
(57
)
(59
)
 
(64
)
(50
)
Total revenue
3,780

3,587

 
3,938

3,769

3,756

3,633

 
3,731

3,646

Total service revenue 2
3,345

3,143

 
3,276

3,271

3,300

3,127

 
3,164

3,196

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 3
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
1,128

1,015

 
1,028

1,099

1,029

934

 
965

1,017

Cable
478

445

 
489

490

462

433

 
477

471

Media
72

(84
)
 
40

73

60

23

 
37

61

Corporate items and intercompany eliminations
(43
)
(41
)
 
(36
)
(42
)
(47
)
(52
)
 
(43
)
(46
)
Adjusted EBITDA
1,635

1,335

 
1,521

1,620

1,504

1,338

 
1,436

1,503

Deduct (add):
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
614

609

 
564

558

545

544

 
531

531

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(5
)

(11
)
 


Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

20

 
94

47

26

43

 
31

59

Finance costs
206

189

 
205

176

193

219

 
184

183

Other (income) expense
(1
)
(13
)
 
(26
)
15

2

(23
)
 
3

20

Net income before income tax expense
777

530

 
684

829

738

566

 
687

710

Income tax expense
186

139

 
182

235

200

141

 
188

202

Net income
591

391

 
502

594

538

425

 
499

508

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 


Earnings per share:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic

$1.15


$0.76

 

$0.97


$1.15


$1.04


$0.83

 

$0.97


$0.99

Diluted

$1.15


$0.76

 

$0.97


$1.15


$1.04


$0.80

 

$0.97


$0.98

 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

391

 
502

594

538

425

 
499

508

Add (deduct):
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

20

 
94

47

26

43

 
31

59

Loss on bond forward derivatives


 
21




 


Loss on repayment of long-term debt


 



28

 


Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(5
)

(11
)
 


Income tax impact of above items
(10
)
(6
)
 
(32
)
(11
)
(10
)
(8
)
 
(7
)
(16
)
Income tax adjustment, legislative tax change
(23
)

 




 
2


Adjusted net income 3
597

405

 
585

625

554

477

 
525

551

 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted earnings per share 3:
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic

$1.17


$0.79

 

$1.14


$1.21


$1.08


$0.93

 

$1.02


$1.07

Diluted

$1.16


$0.78

 

$1.13


$1.21


$1.07


$0.90

 

$1.02


$1.07

 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
742

617

 
828

700

657

605

 
841

658

Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

998

 
1,051

1,304

1,048

885

 
1,142

1,377

Free cash flow 3,4
609

405

 
471

627

595

441

 
340

578

1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16. We have not restated prior periods. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" for more information.
2 
As defined. See "Key Performance Indicators".
3 Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income, adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share, and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.
4 
2017 and 2018 free cash flow have been restated. See "Managing our Liquidity and Financial Resources" for more information.


Rogers Communications Inc.
36
Second Quarter 2019


Summary of financial information of long-term debt guarantor
Our outstanding public debt, amounts drawn on our $3.3 billion bank credit and letter of credit facilities, and derivatives are unsecured obligations of RCI, as obligor, and RCCI, as either co-obligor or guarantor, as applicable.
The selected unaudited consolidating summary financial information for RCI for the periods identified below, presented with a separate column for: (i) RCI, (ii) RCCI, (iii) our non-guarantor subsidiaries on a combined basis, (iv) consolidating adjustments, and (v) the total consolidated amounts, is set forth as follows:
Three months ended June 30
RCI 1,2
RCCI 1,2
    Non-guarantor    
     subsidiaries 1,2
    Consolidating    
     adjustments 1,2    
Total
(unaudited)
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

Selected Statements of Income data measure:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue


3,224

3,189

610

624

(54
)
(57
)
3,780

3,756

Net income (loss)
591

538

485

460

65

33

(550
)
(493
)
591

538

Six months ended June 30
RCI 1,2
RCCI 1,2
    Non-guarantor    
     subsidiaries 
1,2
    Consolidating    
     adjustments
1,2    
Total
(unaudited)
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

Selected Statements of Income data measure:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue

1

6,372

6,334

1,098

1,171

(103
)
(117
)
7,367

7,389

Net income (loss)
982

963

861

888

19

338

(880
)
(1,226
)
982

963

As at period end
RCI 1,2
RCCI 1,2
    Non-guarantor    
     subsidiaries 
1,2
    Consolidating    
     adjustments 
1,2    
Total
(unaudited)
(In millions of dollars)
Jun. 30
2019

Dec. 31 2018 3

Jun. 30
2019

Dec. 31 2018 3

Jun. 30
2019

Dec. 31 2018 3

Jun. 30
2019

Dec. 31 2018 3

Jun. 30
2019

Dec. 31 2018 3

Selected Statements of Financial Position data measure:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
26,003

24,687

23,171

22,870

10,347

10,256

(54,754
)
(52,925
)
4,767

4,888

Non-current assets
28,589

27,485

25,800

22,396

3,682

3,700

(27,305
)
(26,551
)
30,766

27,030

Current liabilities
25,447

25,995

28,814

27,170

8,167

8,206

(56,367
)
(54,535
)
6,061

6,836

Non-current liabilities
17,559

15,149

4,257

3,025

158

110

(1,316
)
(1,381
)
20,658

16,903

1 
For the purposes of this table, investments in subsidiary companies are accounted for by the equity method.
2 
Amounts recorded in current liabilities and non-current liabilities for RCCI do not include any obligations arising as a result of being a guarantor or co-obligor, as the case may be, under any of RCI’s long-term debt.
3 
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16. We have not restated comparatives for 2018. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" for more information.


Rogers Communications Inc.
37
Second Quarter 2019


About Forward-Looking Information

This MD&A includes "forward-looking information" and "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable securities laws (collectively, "forward-looking information"), and assumptions about, among other things, our business, operations, and financial performance and condition approved by our management on the date of this MD&A. This forward-looking information and these assumptions include, but are not limited to, statements about our objectives and strategies to achieve those objectives, and about our beliefs, plans, expectations, anticipations, estimates, or intentions.

Forward-looking information
typically includes words like could, expect, may, anticipate, assume, believe, intend, estimate, plan, project, guidance, outlook, target, and similar expressions, although not all forward-looking information includes them;
includes conclusions, forecasts, and projections that are based on our current objectives and strategies and on estimates, expectations, assumptions, and other factors, most of which are confidential and proprietary and that we believe to have been reasonable at the time they were applied but may prove to be incorrect; and
was approved by our management on the date of this MD&A.

Our forward-looking information includes forecasts and projections related to the following items, some of which are non-GAAP measures (see "Non-GAAP Measures"), among others:
revenue;
total service revenue;
adjusted EBITDA;
capital expenditures;
cash income tax payments;
free cash flow;
dividend payments;
the growth of new products and services;
expected growth in subscribers and the services to which they subscribe;
the cost of acquiring and retaining subscribers and deployment of new services;
continued cost reductions and efficiency improvements;
traction against our debt leverage ratio; and
all other statements that are not historical facts.

Our conclusions, forecasts, and projections are based on the following factors, among others:
general economic and industry growth rates;
currency exchange rates and interest rates;
product pricing levels and competitive intensity;
subscriber growth;
pricing, usage, and churn rates;
changes in government regulation;
technology deployment;
availability of devices;
timing of new product launches;
content and equipment costs;
the integration of acquisitions; and
industry structure and stability.

Except as otherwise indicated, this MD&A and our forward-looking information do not reflect the potential impact of any non-recurring or other special items or of any dispositions, monetizations, mergers, acquisitions, other business combinations, or other transactions that may be considered or announced or may occur after the date on which the statement containing the forward-looking information is made.

Risks and uncertainties
Actual events and results can be substantially different from what is expressed or implied by forward-looking information as a result of risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, including, but not limited to:
regulatory changes;
technological changes;
economic conditions;
unanticipated changes in content or equipment costs;
changing conditions in the entertainment, information, and communications industries;
the integration of acquisitions;
litigation and tax matters;
the level of competitive intensity;
the emergence of new opportunities; and
new interpretations and new accounting standards from accounting standards bodies.


These factors can also affect our objectives, strategies, and intentions. Many of these factors are beyond our control or our current expectations or knowledge. Should one or more of these risks, uncertainties, or other factors materialize, our objectives, strategies, or intentions change, or any other factors or assumptions underlying the forward-looking information prove incorrect, our actual results and our plans could vary significantly from what we currently foresee.


Rogers Communications Inc.
38
Second Quarter 2019


Accordingly, we warn investors to exercise caution when considering statements containing forward-looking information and caution them that it would be unreasonable to rely on such statements as creating legal rights regarding our future results or plans. We are under no obligation (and we expressly disclaim any such obligation) to update or alter any statements containing forward-looking information or the factors or assumptions underlying them, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by law. All of the forward-looking information in this MD&A is qualified by the cautionary statements herein.

Before making an investment decision
Before making any investment decisions and for a detailed discussion of the risks, uncertainties, and environment associated with our business, fully review the sections of this MD&A entitled "Updates to Risks and Uncertainties" and "Regulatory Developments" and fully review the sections in our 2018 Annual MD&A entitled "Regulation in Our Industry" and "Governance and Risk Management", as well as our various other filings with Canadian and US securities regulators, which can be found at sedar.com and sec.gov, respectively. Information on or connected to our website is not part of or incorporated into this MD&A.

# # #

Rogers Communications Inc.
39
Second Quarter 2019
EX-99.2 3 rci-06302019xexhibit992.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit

Exhibit 99.2
rogerslogoa11.jpg




Rogers Communications Inc.



INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018


















Rogers Communications Inc.
1
Second Quarter 2019



Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In millions of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
  
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
  
Note

2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
4

3,780

3,756

 
7,367

7,389

 
 
 
 
 


Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 


Operating costs
5

2,145

2,252

 
4,397

4,547

Depreciation and amortization
 
614

545

 
1,223

1,089

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment
 


 

(11
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
6

39

26

 
59

69

Finance costs
7

206

193

 
395

412

Other (income) expense
8

(1
)
2

 
(14
)
(21
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income tax expense
 
777

738

 
1,307

1,304

Income tax expense
 
186

200

 
325

341

 
 
 
 
 




Net income for the period
 
591

538

 
982

963

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
9

$1.15
$1.04
 
$1.91
$1.87
Diluted
9

$1.15
$1.04
 
$1.90
$1.86
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.



Rogers Communications Inc.
2
Second Quarter 2019



Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In millions of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
  
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income for the period
591

538

 
982

963

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Items that will not be reclassified to income
 
 
 
 
 
Equity investments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI):
 
 
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in fair value
124

(120
)
 
436

(421
)
Related income tax (expense) recovery
(16
)
16

 
(60
)
56

 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity investments measured at FVTOCI
108

(104
)
 
376

(365
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Items that may subsequently be reclassified to income:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow hedging derivative instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gain (loss) in fair value of derivative instruments
4

129

 
(334
)
250

Reclassification to net income of loss (gain) on debt derivatives
207

(121
)
 
376

(384
)
Reclassification to net income or property, plant and equipment of (gain) loss on expenditure derivatives
(18
)
1

 
(34
)
5

Reclassification to net income for accrued interest
(12
)
(10
)
 
(24
)
(23
)
Related income tax (expense) recovery
(24
)
(18
)
 
40

(9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow hedging derivative instruments
157

(19
)
 
24

(161
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share of other comprehensive (loss) income of equity-accounted investments, net of tax
(3
)
9

 
(6
)
10

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period
262

(114
)
 
394

(516
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income for the period
853

424

 
1,376

447

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
 

Rogers Communications Inc.
3
Second Quarter 2019



Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(In millions of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
 
 
As at
June 30

As at
January 1

As at
December 31

  
Note

2019

2019

2018

 
 
 
(see note 2)

 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
404

405

405

Accounts receivable
 
2,193

2,259

2,259

Inventories
 
459

466

466

Current portion of contract assets
 
1,120

1,052

1,052

Other current assets
 
445

413

436

Current portion of derivative instruments
10

146

270

270

Total current assets
 
4,767

4,865

4,888

 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
13,538

13,261

11,780

Intangible assets
11

8,899

7,205

7,205

Investments
12

2,569

2,134

2,134

Derivative instruments
10

1,191

1,339

1,339

Contract assets
 
496

535

535

Other long-term assets
 
150

132

132

Goodwill
 
3,923

3,905

3,905

 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
35,533

33,376

31,918

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
13

1,989

2,255

2,255

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
2,773

2,997

3,052

Income tax payable
 
226

177

177

Other current liabilities
 
136

132

132

Contract liabilities
 
196

233

233

Current portion of long-term debt
14

500

900

900

Current portion of lease liabilities
15

196

190


Current portion of derivative instruments
10

45

87

87

Total current liabilities
 
6,061

6,971

6,836

 
 


 
 
Provisions
 
37

35

35

Long-term debt
14

15,663

13,390

13,390

Derivative instruments
10

177

22

22

Lease liabilities
15

1,412

1,355


Other long-term liabilities
 
416

546

546

Deferred tax liabilities
 
2,953

2,901

2,910

Total liabilities
 
26,719

25,220

23,739

 
 


 
 
Shareholders' equity
16

8,814

8,156

8,179

 
 


 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
35,533

33,376

31,918

 
 
 
 
 
Contingent liabilities
19

 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.


Rogers Communications Inc.
4
Second Quarter 2019



Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
(In millions of Canadian dollars, except number of shares, unaudited)
 
Class A
Voting Shares
Class B
Non-Voting Shares
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2019
Amount

Number
of shares
(000s)

Amount

Number
of shares
(000s)

Retained
earnings

FVTOCI investment reserve

Hedging
reserve

Equity
investment reserve

Total
shareholders'
equity

Balances, December 31, 2018
71

111,155

406

403,657

7,182

636

(125
)
9

8,179

Adjustments pertaining to IFRS 16 adoption (see note 2)




(23
)



(23
)
Balances, January 1, 2019 (see note 2)
71

111,155

406

403,657

7,159

636

(125
)
9

8,156

Net income for the period




982




982

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FVTOCI investments, net of tax





376



376

Derivative instruments accounted for as hedges, net of tax






24


24

Share of equity-accounted investments, net of tax







(6
)
(6
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)





376

24

(6
)
394

Comprehensive income for the period




982

376

24

(6
)
1,376

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reclassification to retained earnings for disposition of FVTOCI investments




13

(13
)



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transactions with shareholders recorded directly in equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Repurchase of Class B Non-Voting Shares


(3
)
(2,898
)
(202
)



(205
)
Dividends declared




(513
)



(513
)
Share class exchange

(1
)

1






Total transactions with shareholders

(1
)
(3
)
(2,897
)
(715
)



(718
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balances, June 30, 2019
71

111,154

403

400,760

7,439

999

(101
)
3

8,814

 
Class A
Voting Shares
Class B
Non-Voting Shares
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
Amount

Number
of shares
(000s)

Amount

Number
of shares
(000s)

Retained
earnings

FVTOCI investment reserve

Hedging
reserve

Equity
investment
reserve

Total
shareholders'
equity

Balances, January 1, 2018
72

112,407

405

402,403

6,070

1,013

(63
)
(5
)
7,492

Net income for the period




963




963

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FVTOCI investments, net of tax





(365
)


(365
)
Derivative instruments accounted for as hedges, net of tax






(161
)

(161
)
Share of equity-accounted investments, net of tax







10

10

Total other comprehensive income (loss)





(365
)
(161
)
10

(516
)
Comprehensive income for the period




963

(365
)
(161
)
10

447

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transactions with shareholders recorded directly in equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividends declared




(494
)



(494
)
Shares issued on exercise of stock options



2






Share class exchange
(1
)
(1,250
)
1

1,250






Total transactions with shareholders
(1
)
(1,250
)
1

1,252

(494
)



(494
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balances, June 30, 2018
71

111,157

406

403,655

6,539

648

(224
)
5

7,445

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.


Rogers Communications Inc.
5
Second Quarter 2019



Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In millions of Canadian dollars, unaudited)
  
  
Three months ended June 30
 

Six months ended June 30
 
  
Note

2019

2018

 
2019

2018

Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income for the period
 
591

538

 
982

963

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 


Depreciation and amortization
 
614

545

 
1,223

1,089

Program rights amortization
 
22

16

 
41

30

Finance costs
7

206

193

 
395

412

Income tax expense
 
186

200

 
325

341

Post-employment benefits contributions, net of expense
 
(123
)
(86
)
 
(115
)
(69
)
Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment
 


 

(11
)
Net change in contract asset balances
 
(20
)
(25
)
 
(29
)
(94
)
Other
 
30

21

 
60

(5
)
Cash provided by operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital items, income taxes paid, and interest paid
 
1,506

1,402

 
2,882

2,656

Change in non-cash operating working capital items
20

(209
)
(128
)
 
(222
)
(149
)
Cash provided by operating activities before income taxes paid and interest paid
 
1,297

1,274

 
2,660

2,507

Income taxes paid
 
(101
)
(81
)
 
(246
)
(191
)
Interest paid
 
(139
)
(145
)
 
(359
)
(383
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities
 
1,057

1,048

 
2,055

1,933

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
20

(742
)
(657
)
 
(1,359
)
(1,262
)
Additions to program rights
 
(7
)
(6
)
 
(14
)
(12
)
Changes in non-cash working capital related to capital expenditures and intangible assets
 
26

(57
)
 
(81
)
(195
)
Acquisitions and other strategic transactions, net of cash acquired
11

(1,731
)

 
(1,731
)

Other
 
(7
)
1

 
(10
)
11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash used in investing activities
 
(2,461
)
(719
)
 
(3,195
)
(1,458
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (repayment) proceeds received on short-term borrowings
13

(642
)
1,355

 
(212
)
507

Net issuance (repayment) of long-term debt
14

2,676

(1,761
)
 
2,276

(823
)
Net (payments) proceeds on settlement of debt derivatives and forward contracts
10

(93
)
362

 
(104
)
346

Principal payments of lease liabilities
15

(38
)

 
(79
)

Transaction costs incurred
14

(33
)

 
(33
)
(16
)
Repurchase of Class B Non-Voting Shares
16

(69
)

 
(205
)

Dividends paid
 
(257
)
(247
)
 
(504
)
(494
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities
 
1,544

(291
)
 
1,139

(480
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
 
140

38

 
(1
)
(5
)
Cash and cash equivalents (bank advances), beginning of period
 
264

(49
)
 
405

(6
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (bank advances), end of period
 
404

(11
)
 
404

(11
)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.


Rogers Communications Inc.
6
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)


NOTE 1: NATURE OF THE BUSINESS

Rogers Communications Inc. is a diversified Canadian communications and media company. Substantially all of our operations and sales are in Canada. RCI is incorporated in Canada and its registered office is located at 333 Bloor Street East, Toronto, Ontario, M4W 1G9. RCI's shares are publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: RCI.A and RCI.B) and on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: RCI).

We, us, our, Rogers, Rogers Communications, and the Company refer to Rogers Communications Inc. and its subsidiaries. RCI refers to the legal entity Rogers Communications Inc., not including its subsidiaries. Rogers also holds interests in various investments and ventures.

We report our results of operations in three reportable segments. Each segment and the nature of its business is as follows:
Segment
Principal activities
Wireless
Wireless telecommunications operations for Canadian consumers and businesses.
Cable
Cable telecommunications operations, including Internet, television, telephony (phone), and smart home monitoring services for Canadian consumers and businesses, and network connectivity through our fibre network and data centre assets to support a range of voice, data, networking, hosting, and cloud-based services for the business, public sector, and carrier wholesale markets.
Media
A diversified portfolio of media properties, including sports media and entertainment, television and radio broadcasting, specialty channels, multi-platform shopping, and digital media.

During the six months ended June 30, 2019, Wireless and Cable were operated by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Rogers Communications Canada Inc. (RCCI), and certain other wholly-owned subsidiaries. Media was operated by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Rogers Media Inc., and its subsidiaries.

Our operating results are subject to seasonal fluctuations that materially impact quarter-to-quarter operating results and thus, one quarter's operating results are not necessarily indicative of a subsequent quarter's operating results. These fluctuations are described in note 1 to our annual audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2018 (2018 financial statements).

Statement of Compliance
We prepared our interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 (second quarter 2019 interim financial statements) in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), following the same accounting policies and methods of application as those disclosed in our 2018 financial statements with the exception of new accounting policies that were adopted on January 1, 2019 as described in note 2. These second quarter 2019 interim financial statements were approved by the Audit and Risk Committee of RCI's Board of Directors on July 22, 2019.

NOTE 2: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation
The notes presented in these second quarter 2019 interim financial statements include only significant transactions and changes occurring for the six months since our year-end of December 31, 2018 and do not include all disclosures required by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the IASB for annual financial statements. These second quarter 2019 interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the 2018 financial statements.

All dollar amounts are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated.

New Accounting Standards
IFRS 16 - Leases (IFRS 16)
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16, which supersedes previous accounting standards for leases, including IAS 17, Leases (IAS 17) and IFRIC 4, Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease (IFRIC 4).

IFRS 16 introduced a single accounting model for lessees. A lessee is required to recognize, on its statement of financial position, a right-of-use asset, representing its right to use the underlying leased asset, and a lease liability, representing its obligation to make lease payments. As a result of adopting IFRS 16, we have recognized a significant increase to both assets and liabilities on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, as well as a decrease to operating costs

Rogers Communications Inc.
7
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

(for the removal of rent expense for leases), an increase to depreciation and amortization (due to depreciation of the right-of-use asset), and an increase to finance costs (due to accretion of the lease liability). The accounting treatment for lessors remains largely the same as under IAS 17.

We adopted IFRS 16 with the cumulative effect of initial application recognized as an adjustment to retained earnings within shareholders' equity on January 1, 2019. We have not restated comparatives for 2018. At transition, we applied the practical expedient available to us as lessee that allows us to maintain our lease assessments made under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 for existing contracts. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed after January 1, 2019.

For leases that were classified as operating leases under IAS 17, lease liabilities at transition have been measured at the present value of remaining lease payments, discounted at the related incremental borrowing rate as at January 1, 2019. Generally, right-of-use assets at transition have been measured at an amount equal to the corresponding lease liabilities, adjusted for any prepaid or accrued rent relating to that lease. For certain leases where we have readily available information, we have elected to measure the right-of-use assets at their carrying amounts as if IFRS 16 had been applied since the lease commencement date using the related incremental borrowing rate for the remaining lease period as at January 1, 2019.

When applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operating leases, the following practical expedients were available to us. We have:
applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics;
excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use asset as at January 1, 2019;
used hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains purchase, extension, or termination options; and
relied upon our assessment of whether leases are onerous under the requirements of IAS 37, Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets as at December 31, 2018 as an alternative to reviewing our right-of-use assets for impairment.

We have elected to not separate fixed non-lease components from lease components and instead account for each lease component and associated fixed non-lease components as a single lease component. On transition, we have not elected the recognition exemptions on short-term leases or low-value leases; however, we may choose to elect the recognition exemptions on a class-by-class basis for new classes, and lease-by-lease basis, respectively, in the future.

There was no significant impact for contracts in which we are the lessor.


Rogers Communications Inc.
8
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Reconciliation of condensed consolidated statement of financial position as at January 1, 2019
Below is the effect of transition to IFRS 16 on our condensed consolidated statement of financial position as at January 1, 2019.
(In millions of dollars)
Reference
As reported as at
December 31, 2018

Effect of IFRS 16 transition

Subsequent to transition as at
January 1, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
405


405

Accounts receivable
 
2,259


2,259

Inventories
 
466


466

Current portion of contract assets
 
1,052


1,052

Other current assets
 
436

(23
)
413

Current portion of derivative instruments
 
270


270

Total current assets
 
4,888

(23
)
4,865

 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
i
11,780

1,481

13,261

Intangible assets
 
7,205


7,205

Investments
 
2,134


2,134

Derivative instruments
 
1,339


1,339

Contract assets
 
535


535

Other long-term assets
 
132


132

Goodwill
 
3,905


3,905

 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
31,918

1,458

33,376

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
 
2,255


2,255

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
3,052

(55
)
2,997

Income tax payable
 
177


177

Other current liabilities
 
132


132

Contract liabilities
 
233


233

Current portion of long-term debt
 
900


900

Current portion of derivative instruments
 
87


87

Current portion of lease liabilities
i

190

190

Total current liabilities
 
6,836

135

6,971

 
 
 
 
 
Provisions
 
35


35

Long-term debt
 
13,390


13,390

Derivative instruments
 
22


22

Lease liabilities
i

1,355

1,355

Other long-term liabilities
 
546


546

Deferred tax liabilities
 
2,910

(9
)
2,901

Total liabilities
 
23,739

1,481

25,220

 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders' equity
 
8,179

(23
)
8,156

 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
31,918

1,458

33,376


Prior to adopting IFRS 16, our total minimum operating lease commitments as at December 31, 2018 were $979 million. The weighted average discount rate applied to the total lease liabilities recognized on transition was 3.82%. The difference between the total of the minimum lease payments set out in Note 27 to our 2018 Annual Financial Statements and the total lease liabilities recognized on transition was a result of:
the inclusion of lease payments beyond minimum commitments relating to reasonably certain renewal periods or extension options that had not yet been exercised as at December 31, 2018; partially offset by
the effect of discounting on the minimum lease payments; and

Rogers Communications Inc.
9
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

certain costs to which we are contractually committed under lease contracts but which do not qualify to be accounted for as a lease liability, such as variable lease payments not tied to an index or rate.

i) Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
We have recorded a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all existing leases at the lease commencement date, which is January 1, 2019 for the purposes of our adoption. The lease liability has been initially measured at the present value of lease payments that remain to be paid at the commencement date. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability include:
fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate;
amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
the exercise price under a purchase option that we are reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional renewal period if we are reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless we are reasonably certain not to terminate early.

After transition, the right-of-use asset will initially be measured at cost, consisting of:
the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date; plus
any initial direct costs incurred; and
an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or restore the site on which it is located; less
any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset will typically be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless we expect to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease. The lease term will consist of:
the non-cancellable period of the lease;
periods covered by options to extend the lease, where we are reasonably certain to exercise the option; and
periods covered by options to terminate the lease, where we are reasonably certain not to exercise the option.

See note 15 for our accounting policies, including estimates and judgments, to be used for accounting for leases under IFRS 16.

NOTE 3: SEGMENTED INFORMATION

Our reportable segments are Wireless, Cable, and Media. All three segments operate substantially in Canada. Corporate items and eliminations include our interests in businesses that are not reportable operating segments, corporate administrative functions, and eliminations of inter-segment revenues and costs. We follow the same accounting policies for our segments as those described in note 2 of our 2018 Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Statements. Segment results include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. We account for transactions between reportable segments in the same way we account for transactions with external parties, however eliminate them on consolidation.

The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of RCI are, collectively, our chief operating decision maker and regularly review our operations and performance by segment. They review adjusted EBITDA as the key measure of profit for the purpose of assessing performance of each segment and to make decisions about the allocation of resources. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization; (gain) loss on disposition of property, plant and equipment; restructuring, acquisition and other; finance costs; other (income) expense; and income tax expense.


Rogers Communications Inc.
10
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Information by Segment
Three months ended June 30, 2019
Note

Wireless

Cable

Media

Corporate
items and
eliminations

Consolidated
totals

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
4

2,244

997

591

(52
)
3,780

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating costs
5

1,116

519

519

(9
)
2,145

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
1,128

478

72

(43
)
1,635

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
614

Restructuring, acquisition and other
6

 
 
 
 
39

Finance costs
7

 
 
 
 
206

Other income
8

 
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
777

Three months ended June 30, 2018
Note

Wireless

Cable

Media

Corporate
items and
eliminations

Consolidated
totals

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
4

2,214

991

608

(57
)
3,756

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating costs
5

1,185

529

548

(10
)
2,252

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
1,029

462

60

(47
)
1,504

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
545

Restructuring, acquisition and other
6

 
 
 
 
26

Finance costs
7

 
 
 
 
193

Other expense
8

 
 
 
 
2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
738

Six months ended June 30, 2019
Note

Wireless

Cable

Media

Corporate
items and
eliminations

Consolidated
totals

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
4

4,433

1,973

1,059

(98
)
7,367

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating costs
5

2,290

1,050

1,071

(14
)
4,397

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
2,143

923

(12
)
(84
)
2,970

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
1,223

Restructuring, acquisition and other
6

 
 
 
 
59

Finance costs
7

 
 
 
 
395

Other income
8

 
 
 
 
(14
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
1,307


Rogers Communications Inc.
11
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Six months ended June 30, 2018
Note

Wireless

Cable

Media

Corporate
items and
eliminations

Consolidated
totals

(In millions of dollars)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
4

4,405

1,960

1,140

(116
)
7,389

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating costs
5

2,442

1,065

1,057

(17
)
4,547

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
1,963

895

83

(99
)
2,842

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
1,089

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment
 
 
 
 
 
(11
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
6

 
 
 
 
69

Finance costs
7

 
 
 
 
412

Other income
8

 
 
 
 
(21
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
 
 
 
 
1,304


NOTE 4: REVENUE
 
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
 
 
 
 
 
Service revenue
1,813

1,761

 
3,560

3,448

Equipment revenue
431

453

 
873

957

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Wireless
2,244

2,214

 
4,433

4,405

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cable
 
 
 
 
 
Internet
573

538

 
1,114

1,044

Television
355

357

 
712

722

Phone
65

93

 
141

189

Service revenue
993

988

 
1,967

1,955

Equipment revenue
4

3

 
6

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Cable
997

991

 
1,973

1,960

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Media
591

608

 
1,059

1,140

 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate items and intercompany eliminations
(52
)
(57
)
 
(98
)
(116
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
3,780

3,756

 
7,367

7,389


NOTE 5: OPERATING COSTS
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of equipment sales
473

492

 
979

1,058

Merchandise for resale
53

52

 
109

109

Other external purchases
1,096

1,132

 
2,243

2,311

Employee salaries, benefits, and stock-based compensation
523

576

 
1,066

1,069

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating costs
2,145

2,252

 
4,397

4,547



Rogers Communications Inc.
12
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

NOTE 6: RESTRUCTURING, ACQUISITION AND OTHER

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we incurred $39 million and $59 million (2018 - $26 million and $69 million), respectively, in restructuring, acquisition and other expenses. These expenses in 2019 and 2018 consisted of severance costs associated with the targeted restructuring of our employee base and contract termination and other costs.

NOTE 7: FINANCE COSTS
  
 
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
Note
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on borrowings 1
 
187

176

 
360

363

Interest on post-employment benefits liability
 
3

3

 
6

5

Loss on repayment of long-term debt
14


 

28

(Gain) loss on foreign exchange
 
(27
)
65

 
(72
)
73

Change in fair value of derivative instruments
 
29

(54
)
 
73

(59
)
Capitalized interest
 
(4
)
(5
)
 
(9
)
(10
)
Other
 
3

8

 
8

12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finance costs before interest on lease liabilities
 
191

193

 
366

412

Interest on lease liabilities
15
15


 
29


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total finance costs
 
206

193

 
395

412

1 
Interest on borrowings includes interest on short-term borrowings and on long-term debt.

NOTE 8: OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Losses (income) from associates and joint ventures
9

11

 
3

(3
)
Other investment income
(10
)
(9
)
 
(17
)
(18
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total other (income) expense
(1
)
2

 
(14
)
(21
)

NOTE 9: EARNINGS PER SHARE
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator (basic) - Net income for the period
591

538

 
982

963

 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator - Number of shares (in millions):
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic
512

515

 
513

515

Effect of dilutive securities (in millions):
 
 
 
 
 
Employee stock options and restricted share units
2

1

 
2

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted
514

516

 
515

516

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic

$1.15

$1.04
 
$1.91
$1.87
Diluted

$1.15

$1.04
 
$1.90
$1.86

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, and for the six months ended June 30, 2018, accounting for outstanding share-based payments using the equity-settled method for stock-based compensation was determined to be more dilutive than using the cash-settled method. As a result, net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 was reduced by $2 million and $1 million (2018 - nil and $3 million), respectively, in the diluted earnings per share calculation.

Rogers Communications Inc.
13
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)


A total of 1,040,170 options were out of the money for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 (2018 - 489,835). These options were excluded from the calculation of the effect of dilutive securities because they were anti-dilutive.

NOTE 10: FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Derivative Instruments
We use derivative instruments to manage financial risks related to our business activities. These include debt derivatives, bond forwards, expenditure derivatives, and equity derivatives. We only use derivatives to manage risk and not for speculative purposes.

Debt derivatives
We use cross-currency interest exchange agreements (debt derivatives) to manage risks from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates associated with our US dollar-denominated senior notes and debentures, credit facility borrowings, and US dollar-denominated commercial paper (US CP) borrowings (see note 13). We designate the debt derivatives related to our senior notes and debentures as hedges for accounting purposes against the foreign exchange risk associated with specific debt instruments. Debt derivatives related to our credit facility and US CP borrowings have not been designated as hedges for accounting purposes.

The tables below summarize the debt derivatives we entered into and settled related to our credit facility borrowings and US CP program during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.


Three months ended June 30, 2019
 


Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
 (US$)

Exchange rate

Notional (Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit facilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
420

1.34

561

 
420

1.34

561

Debt derivatives settled
420

1.34

564

 
420

1.34

564

Net cash received
 
 
3

 
 
 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
2,960

1.34

3,972

 
6,818

1.34

9,104

Debt derivatives settled
3,433

1.34

4,586

 
6,969

1.33

9,287

Net cash received
 
 
15

 
 
 
4



Three months ended June 30, 2018
 


Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional
 (US$)

Exchange rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit facilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
125

1.26

157

 
125

1.26

157

Debt derivatives settled
125

1.26

157

 
125

1.26

157

Net cash paid
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives entered
4,902

1.28

6,283

 
7,122

1.27

9,077

Debt derivatives settled
3,820

1.28

4,883

 
6,710

1.27

8,536

Net cash received
 
 
37

 
 
 
21


As at June 30, 2019, we had nil and US$1,023 million notional amount of debt derivatives outstanding relating to our credit facility borrowings and US CP program (December 31, 2018 - nil and US$1,178 million), respectively.


Rogers Communications Inc.
14
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Senior notes
Below is a summary of the debt derivatives into which we entered related to senior notes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
(In millions of dollars, except interest rates)
 
 
 
 
 
US$
 
Hedging effect
Effective date
Principal/Notional amount (US$)

Maturity date
Coupon rate

 
Fixed hedged (Cdn$) interest rate 1

Equivalent (Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 issuances
 
 
 
 
 
 
April 30, 2019
1,250

2049
4.350
%
 
4.173
%
1,676

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2018 issuances
 
 
 
 
 
 
February 8, 2018
750

2048
4.300
%
 
4.193
%
938

1 
Converting from a fixed US$ coupon rate to a weighted average Cdn$ fixed rate.

As at June 30, 2019, we had US$7,300 million (December 31, 2018 - US$6,050 million) in US dollar-denominated senior notes and debentures, of which all of the associated foreign exchange risk had been hedged using debt derivatives.

In April 2018, we repaid the entire outstanding principal amount of our US$1.4 billion senior notes that were otherwise due in August 2018. At the same time, the associated debt derivatives were settled for net proceeds of $326 million, resulting in a net repayment of $1.5 billion, which was separately funded through our US CP program and our bank credit facility.

Bond forwards
We use bond forward derivatives (bond forwards) to hedge interest rate risk on the senior notes we expect to issue in the future.

During the three months ended June 30, 2019, we exercised a $500 million notional bond forward due 2019 in relation to the issuance of the $1 billion senior notes due 2029 and paid $54 million to settle the derivative. We also exercised a $400 million notional bond forward due 2019 in relation to the issuance of the US$1.25 billion senior notes due 2049 and paid $57 million to settle the derivative. We did not enter into or settle any other bond forwards during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018.

As at June 30, 2019, we had nil (December 31, 2018 - $900 million) notional amount of bond forwards outstanding. The outstanding bond forwards as at December 31, 2018 were all designated as hedges for accounting purposes.

Expenditure derivatives
We use foreign currency forward contracts (expenditure derivatives) to manage the foreign exchange risk in our operations, designating them as hedges for accounting purposes for certain of our forecasted operational and capital expenditures.

The tables below summarize the expenditure derivatives we entered into and settled during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.


Three months ended June 30, 2019
 


Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional (US$)

Exchange rate

Notional (Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenditure derivatives entered
540

1.33

718

 
780

1.32

1,031

Expenditure derivatives settled
240

1.25

301

 
450

1.25

562



Three months ended June 30, 2018
 


Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional (US$)

Exchange rate

Notional (Cdn$)

 
Notional
(US$)

Exchange
rate

Notional
(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenditure derivatives entered



 
600

1.23

740

Expenditure derivatives settled
210

1.30

273

 
420

1.30

546



Rogers Communications Inc.
15
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

As at June 30, 2019, we had US$1,410 million notional amount of expenditure derivatives outstanding (December 31, 2018 - US$1,080 million) with terms to maturity ranging from July 2019 to December 2020 (December 31, 2018 - January 2019 to December 2020), at an average rate of $1.28/US$ (December 31, 2018 - $1.24/US$).

Equity derivatives
We use total return swaps (equity derivatives) to hedge the market price appreciation risk of the RCI Class B Non-Voting common shares (Class B Non-Voting Shares) granted under our stock-based compensation programs. The equity derivatives have not been designated as hedges for accounting purposes.

As at June 30, 2019, we had equity derivatives outstanding for 4.3 million (December 31, 2018 - 5.0 million) Class B Non-Voting Shares with a weighted average price of $51.76 (December 31, 2018 - $51.54).

During the three months ended June 30, 2019, we settled 0.4 million equity derivatives at a weighted average price of $71.37 for net proceeds of $9 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we settled 0.7 million equity derivatives at a weighted average price of $71.66 for net proceeds of $16 million.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, we settled 0.4 million equity derivatives at a weighted average price of $61.15 for net proceeds of $4 million.

We did not enter into any equity derivatives during the three or six months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018. We have executed extension agreements for our equity derivative contracts under substantially the same terms and conditions with revised expiry dates to April 2020 (from April 2019).

Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, bank advances, short-term borrowings, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.

We determine the fair value of each of our publicly traded investments using quoted market values. We determine the fair value of our private investments by using implied valuations from follow-on financing rounds, third-party sale negotiations, or using market-based approaches. These are applied appropriately to each investment depending on its future operating and profitability prospects.

The fair values of each of our public debt instruments are based on the period-end estimated market yields, or period-end trading values, where available. We determine the fair values of our debt derivatives and expenditure derivatives using an estimated credit-adjusted mark-to-market valuation by discounting cash flows to the measurement date. In the case of debt derivatives and expenditure derivatives in an asset position, the credit spread for the financial institution counterparty is added to the risk-free discount rate to determine the estimated credit-adjusted value for each derivative. For those debt derivatives and expenditure derivatives in a liability position, our credit spread is added to the risk-free discount rate for each derivative.

The fair value of each of our bond forwards is determined by discounting to the measurement date the cash flows that result from multiplying the bond forward's notional amount by the difference between the period-end market forward yields and the forward yield in each bond forward.

The fair values of our equity derivatives are based on the quoted market value of Class B Non-Voting Shares.

Our disclosure of the three-level fair value hierarchy reflects the significance of the inputs used in measuring fair value:
financial assets and financial liabilities in Level 1 are valued by referring to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;
financial assets and financial liabilities in Level 2 are valued using inputs based on observable market data, either directly or indirectly, other than the quoted prices; and
Level 3 valuations are based on inputs that are not based on observable market data.

There were no material financial instruments categorized in Level 3 as at June 30, 2019 or December 31, 2018 and there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2, or Level 3 during the three or six months ended June 30, 2019 or 2018.

Rogers Communications Inc.
16
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Below is a summary of our financial instruments carried at fair value as at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
  
Carrying value
 
Fair value (Level 1)
 
Fair value (Level 2)
 
 
As at
June 30

As at
Dec. 31

As at
June 30

As at
Dec. 31

As at
June 30

As at
Dec. 31

(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

2019

2018

2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments, measured at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in publicly traded companies
1,505

1,051

1,505

1,051



Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges
1,214

1,354



1,214

1,354

Debt derivatives not accounted for as hedges

41




41

Expenditure derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges
44

122



44

122

Equity derivatives not accounted for as cash flow hedges
79

92



79

92

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total financial assets
2,842

2,660

1,505

1,051

1,337

1,609

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges
172

22



172

22

Debt derivatives not accounted for as hedges
38




38


Bond forwards accounted for as cash flow hedges

87




87

Expenditure derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges
12




12


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total financial liabilities
222

109



222

109


Below is a summary of the fair value of our long-term debt as at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
  
As at June 30, 2019
 
As at December 31, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars)
Carrying amount

Fair value 1

Carrying amount

Fair value 1

 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt (including current portion)
16,163

18,200

14,290

15,110

1 
Long-term debt (including current portion) is measured at Level 2 in the three-level fair value hierarchy.

NOTE 11: INTANGIBLE ASSETS

600 MHz Spectrum Licence Acquisition
In April 2019, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada announced the results of the 600 MHz spectrum licence auction that was held in March and April 2019. We were awarded fifty-two 10 MHz spectrum licences consisting of contiguous, paired blocks in all provinces and territories across Canada. Upon acquisition, we recognized the spectrum licences as indefinite-life intangible assets of $1,731 million, including directly attributable costs.

NOTE 12: INVESTMENTS
 
As at
June 30

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
 
 
Investments in:
 
 
Publicly traded companies
1,505

1,051

Private companies
135

145

Investments, measured at FVTOCI
1,640

1,196

Investments, associates and joint ventures
929

938

 
 
 
Total investments
2,569

2,134



Rogers Communications Inc.
17
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

NOTE 13: SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

Below is a summary of our short-term borrowings as at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
 
As at
June 30

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
 
 
Accounts receivable securitization program
650

650

US commercial paper program
1,339

1,605

 
 
 
Total short-term borrowings
1,989

2,255


The tables below summarize the activity relating to our short-term borrowings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.


Three months ended June 30, 2019
 


Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from US commercial paper
2,960

1.34

3,972

 
6,818

1.34

9,104

Repayment of US commercial paper
(3,440
)
1.34

(4,611
)
 
(6,985
)
1.33

(9,313
)
Net repayment of US commercial paper
 


(639
)
 
 


(209
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from credit facilities
420

1.34

561

 
420

1.34

561

Repayment of credit facilities
(420
)
1.34

(564
)
 
(420
)
1.34

(564
)
Net repayment of credit facilities
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net repayment of short-term borrowings
 
 
(642
)
 
 
 
(212
)


Three months ended June 30, 2018
 


Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from US commercial paper
4,902

1.28

6,283

 
7,122

1.27

9,077

Repayment of US commercial paper
(3,826
)
1.29

(4,928
)
 
(6,720
)
1.28

(8,570
)
Net proceeds received from US commercial paper




1,355

 




507

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds received from accounts receivable securitization
 
 
225

 
 
 
225

Repayment of accounts receivable securitization
 
 
(225
)
 
 
 
(225
)
Net proceeds received from accounts receivable securitization
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net proceeds received on short-term borrowings
 
 
1,355

 
 
 
507


Accounts Receivable Securitization Program
Below is a summary of our accounts receivable securitization program as at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
 
As at
June 30

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
 
 
Trade accounts receivable sold to buyer as security
1,304

1,391

Short-term borrowings from buyer
(650
)
(650
)
 
 
 
Overcollateralization
654

741



Rogers Communications Inc.
18
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Below is a summary of the activity related to our accounts receivable securitization program for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable securitization program, beginning of period
650

650

 
650

650

Net proceeds received from accounts receivable securitization


 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable securitization program, end of period
650

650

 
650

650


US Commercial Paper Program
The tables below summarize the activity relating to our US CP program for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.


Three months ended June 30, 2019
 


Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program, beginning of period
1,495

1.34

1,998

 
1,178

1.36

1,605

Net repayment of US commercial paper
(480
)
1.33

(639
)
 
(167
)
1.25

(209
)
Discounts on issuance 1
8

1.50

12

 
12

1.50

18

Gain on foreign exchange 1
 
 
(32
)
 
 
 
(75
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program, end of period
1,023

1.31

1,339

 
1,023

1.31

1,339

1 Included in finance costs.


Three months ended June 30, 2018
 


Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program, beginning of period
75

1.29

97

 
746

1.25

935

Net proceeds received from US commercial paper
1,076

1.26

1,355

 
402

1.26

507

Discounts on issuance 1
8

1.38

11

 
11

1.36

15

Loss on foreign exchange 1
 
 
63

 
 
 
69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
US commercial paper program, end of period
1,159

1.32

1,526

 
1,159

1.32

1,526

1 Included in finance costs.

Concurrent with the commercial paper issuances, we entered into debt derivatives to hedge the foreign currency risk associated with the principal and interest components of the borrowings under the US CP program (see note 10). We have not designated these debt derivatives as hedges for accounting purposes.

Non-Revolving Credit Facility
On April 1, 2019, we entered into a new US$2.2 billion ($2.9 billion) non-revolving credit facility. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we borrowed US$420 million ($561 million) and subsequently repaid US$420 million ($564 million) on this facility. Concurrent with the borrowings, we entered into debt derivatives to hedge the foreign currency risk associated with the borrowings under the non-revolving credit facility. We did not designate these debt derivatives as hedges for accounting purposes. On May 3, 2019, we cancelled the non-revolving credit facility.


Rogers Communications Inc.
19
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

NOTE 14: LONG-TERM DEBT
 
 
 
Principal
amount

Interest
rate

As at
June 30

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars, except interest rates)
Due date
  
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior notes
2019
 
400

2.800
%

400

Senior notes
2019
 
500

5.380
%
500

500

Senior notes
2020
 
900

4.700
%
900

900

Senior notes
2021
 
1,450

5.340
%
1,450

1,450

Senior notes
2022
 
600

4.000
%
600

600

Senior notes
2023
US
500

3.000
%
654

682

Senior notes
2023
US
850

4.100
%
1,112

1,160

Senior notes
2024
 
600

4.000
%
600

600

Senior notes
2025
US
700

3.625
%
916

955

Senior notes
2026
US
500

2.900
%
654

682

Senior notes
2029
 
1,000

3.250
%
1,000


Senior debentures 1
2032
US
200

8.750
%
262

273

Senior notes
2038
US
350

7.500
%
458

478

Senior notes
2039
 
500

6.680
%
500

500

Senior notes
2040
 
800

6.110
%
800

800

Senior notes
2041
 
400

6.560
%
400

400

Senior notes
2043
US
500

4.500
%
654

682

Senior notes
2043
US
650

5.450
%
851

887

Senior notes
2044
US
1,050

5.000
%
1,374

1,433

Senior notes
2048
US
750

4.300
%
983

1,022

Senior notes
2049
US
1,250

4.350
%
1,636


 
 
 
 
 
16,304

14,404

Deferred transaction costs and discounts
 
 
 
 
(141
)
(114
)
Less current portion
 
 
 
 
(500
)
(900
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total long-term debt
 
 
 
 
15,663

13,390

1 
Senior debentures originally issued by Rogers Cable Inc. which are unsecured obligations of RCI and for which RCCI was an unsecured guarantor as at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.


Rogers Communications Inc.
20
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

The tables below summarize the activity relating to our long-term debt for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior note issuances (Cdn$)
 
 
1,000

 
 
 
1,000

Senior note issuances (US$)
1,250

1.34

1,676

 
1,250

1.34

1,676

Total issuance of senior notes
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior note repayments (Cdn$)
 
 

 
 
 
(400
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net issuance of senior notes
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
2,276

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net issuance of long-term debt
 
 
2,676

 
 
 
2,276

 
 
Three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars, except exchange rates)
Notional

Exchange

Notional

 
Notional

Exchange

Notional

(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
(US$)

rate

(Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit facility borrowings (US$)
125

1.26

157

 
125

1.26

157

Credit facility repayments (US$)
(125
)
1.26

(157
)
 
(125
)
1.26

(157
)
Net borrowings under credit facilities
 
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior note issuances (US$)



 
750

1.25

938

Senior note repayments (US$)
(1,400
)
1.26

(1,761
)
 
(1,400
)
1.26

(1,761
)
Net repayment of senior notes
 
 
(1,761
)
 
 
 
(823
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net repayment of long-term debt
 
 
(1,761
)
 
 
 
(823
)
 
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt net of transaction costs, beginning of period
13,724

15,637

 
14,290

14,448

Net issuance (repayment) of long-term debt
2,676

(1,761
)
 
2,276

(823
)
(Gain) loss on foreign exchange
(207
)
122

 
(376
)
385

Deferred transaction costs incurred
(33
)

 
(33
)
(16
)
Amortization of deferred transaction costs
3

2

 
6

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt net of transaction costs, end of period
16,163

14,000

 
16,163

14,000


Senior Notes
Issuance of senior notes and related derivatives
In April 2019, we issued $1 billion senior notes due 2029 at a rate of 3.25% and US$1.25 billion senior notes due 2049 at a rate of 4.35%. Concurrent with the issuances, we exercised our outstanding bond forwards and entered into debt derivatives to convert all interest and principal payment obligations on the US$-denominated senior notes to Canadian dollars. We received net proceeds of $2.7 billion from the issuances. See note 10 for more information on our derivative instruments.

In February 2018, we issued US$750 million senior notes due 2048 with a coupon of 4.3%. At the same time, we entered into debt derivatives to convert all interest and principal payment obligations to Canadian dollars. As a result, we received net proceeds of $938 million from the issuance.


Rogers Communications Inc.
21
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Repayment of senior notes and related derivative settlements
The tables below summarize the repayment of our senior notes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. There were no debt derivatives associated with the Canadian dollar-denominated senior notes repaid in 2019.
  
Three months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2019
 
(In millions of dollars)
Maturity date
Notional
amount (US$)

Notional
amount (Cdn$)

 
Notional
amount (US$)

Notional
amount (Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
March 2019


 

400

  
Three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
 
(In millions of dollars)
Maturity date
Notional
amount (US$)

Notional
amount (Cdn$)

 
Notional
amount (US$)

Notional
amount (Cdn$)

 
 
 
 
 
 
August 2018, repaid April 2018
1,400

1,761

 
1,400

1,761


In April 2018, we repaid the entire outstanding principal amount of our US$1.4 billion ($1.8 billion) 6.8% senior notes otherwise due in August 2018. At the same time, the associated debt derivatives were settled for net proceeds received of $326 million. As a result, we repaid a net amount of $1.5 billion including settlement of the associated debt derivatives, which was separately funded through our US CP program and our bank credit facility. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we recognized a $28 million loss on repayment of long-term debt reflecting our obligation to pay redemption premiums upon repayment (see note 7).

Letter of Credit Facilities
Subsequent to the final payment for the 600 MHz spectrum licence acquisition in May 2019 (see note 11), we cancelled $881 million of letters of credit.

NOTE 15: LEASES

Accounting Policy
At inception of a contract, we assess whether that contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset, we assess whether:
the contract involves the use of an identified asset;
we have the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the identified asset throughout the period of use; and
we have the right to direct the use of the asset.

Lessee accounting
We record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, consisting of:
the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date; plus
any initial direct costs incurred; and
an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or restore the site on which it is located; less
any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset is typically depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless we expect to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease. The lease term consists of:
the non-cancellable period of the lease;
periods covered by options to extend the lease, where we are reasonably certain to exercise the option; and
periods covered by options to terminate the lease, where we are reasonably certain not to exercise the option.

If we expect to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease, we depreciate the right-of-use asset over the underlying asset's estimated useful life. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.

The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, our incremental borrowing rate. We use the relevant incremental borrowing rate as the interest rate implicit in our leases cannot be readily determined. The lease liability is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

Rogers Communications Inc.
22
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)


Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability include:
fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate;
amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
the exercise price under a purchase option that we are reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional renewal period if we are reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless we are reasonably certain not to terminate early.

The lease liability is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a change in our estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or if we change our assessment of whether or not we will exercise a purchase, extension, or termination option. When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset.

The lease liability is also remeasured when the underlying lease contract is amended. When there is a decrease in contract scope, the lease liability and right-of-use asset will decrease relative to this change with the difference recorded in net income prior to the remeasurement of lease liability.

We have elected not to separate fixed non-lease components and account for the lease and any fixed non-lease components as a single lease component.

Variable lease payments
Certain leases contain provisions that result in differing lease payments over the term as a result of market rate reviews or changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or other similar indices. We reassess the lease liabilities related to these leases when the index or other data is available to calculate the change in lease payments.

Certain leases require us to make payments that relate to property taxes, insurance, and other non-rental costs. These non-rental costs are typically variable and are not included in the calculation of the right-of-use asset or lease liability.

Lessor accounting
When we act as a lessor, we determine at lease inception whether each lease is a finance lease or an operating lease.

In order to classify each lease as either finance or operating, we make an overall assessment of whether the lease transfers to the lessee substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying asset. If it does, the lease is a finance lease; if not, it is an operating lease.

We act as the lessor on certain collocation leases, whereby, due to certain regulatory requirements, we must allow other telecommunication companies to lease space on our wireless network towers. We do not believe we transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the underlying leased asset to the lessee and therefore classify these leases as operating leases.

If an arrangement contains both lease and non-lease components, we apply IFRS 15, Revenue from contracts with customers to allocate the consideration in the contract between the lease and the non-lease components.

We recognize lease payments received under operating leases into income on a straight-line basis. All of the leases for which we act as lessor are classified as operating leases.

Use of Estimates and Judgments
Estimates
We estimate the lease term by considering the facts and circumstances that can create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. We make certain qualitative and quantitative assumptions when deriving the value of the economic incentive.

Judgments
We make judgments in determining whether a contract contains an identified asset. The identified asset should be physically distinct or represent substantially all of the capacity of the asset, and should provide us with the right to substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the asset.

We also make judgments in determining whether or not we have the right to control the use of the identified asset. We have that right when we have the decision-making rights that are most relevant to changing how and for what purpose

Rogers Communications Inc.
23
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

the asset is used. In rare cases where the decisions about how and for what purpose the asset is used are predetermined, we have the right to direct the use of the asset if we have the right to operate the asset or if we designed the asset in a way that predetermines how and for what purpose the asset will be used.

We make judgments in determining the incremental borrowing rate used to measure our lease liability for each lease contract, including an estimate of the asset-specific security impact. The incremental borrowing rate should reflect the interest that we would have to pay to borrow at a similar term and with a similar security.

Certain of our leases contain extension or renewal options that are exercisable only by us and not by the lessor. At lease commencement, we assess whether we are reasonably certain to exercise any of the extension options based on our expected economic return from the lease. We typically exercise extension options on our leases, especially related to our networks, primarily due to the significant cost that would be required to relocate our network towers and related equipment. We periodically reassess whether we are reasonably certain to exercise the options and account for any changes at the date of the reassessment.

Explanatory Information
We primarily lease land and buildings relating to our wireless and cable networks, our retail store presence, and certain of our offices and other corporate buildings. The non-cancellable contract periods for our leases typically range from five to fifteen years.

Lease liabilities
Below is a summary of the activity related to our lease liabilities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
 
Three months ended June 30

 
Six months ended June 30

(In millions of dollars)
2019

 
2019

 
 
 
 
Lease liabilities, beginning of period
1,558

 
1,545

Net additions
82

 
134

Interest on lease liabilities
15

 
29

Interest payments on lease liabilities
(11
)
 
(21
)
Principal payments of lease liabilities
(38
)
 
(79
)
Other
2

 

 
 
 
 
Lease liabilities, end of period
1,608

 
1,608


NOTE 16: SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Dividends
Below is a summary of the dividends we declared and paid on our outstanding RCI Class A Voting common shares (Class A Shares) and Class B Non-Voting Shares in 2019 and 2018.
Date declared
Date paid
Dividend per share (dollars)  

 
 
 
January 24, 2019
April 1, 2019
0.50

April 18, 2019
July 2, 2019
0.50

 
 
 
January 25, 2018
April 3, 2018
0.48

April 19, 2018
July 3, 2018
0.48

August 15, 2018
October 3, 2018
0.48

October 19, 2018
January 3, 2019
0.48

 
 
1.92


On June 5, 2019, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.50 per Class A Share and Class B Non-Voting Share to be paid on October 1, 2019 to shareholders of record on September 9, 2019.

The holders of Class A Shares are entitled to receive dividends at the rate of up to five cents per share but only after dividends at the rate of five cents per share have been paid or set aside on the Class B Non-Voting Shares. Class A Shares and Class B Non-Voting Shares therefore participate equally in dividends above five cents per share.

Rogers Communications Inc.
24
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Normal Course Issuer Bid
In April 2019, the TSX accepted a notice of our intention to commence a NCIB program that allows us to purchase, during the twelve-month period beginning April 24, 2019 and ending April 23, 2020, the lesser of 35.7 million Class B Non-Voting Shares and that number of Class B Non-Voting Shares that can be purchased under the NCIB for an aggregate purchase price of $500 million (2019 NCIB). Rogers security holders may obtain a copy of this notice, without charge, by contacting us.

In April 2018, the TSX accepted a notice of our intention to commence the normal course issuer bid (NCIB) that allows us to purchase, during the twelve-month period beginning April 24, 2018 and ending April 23, 2019, the lesser of 35.8 million Class B Non-Voting Shares and that number of Class B Non-Voting Shares that can be purchased under the NCIB for an aggregate purchase price of $500 million (2018 NCIB).

During the three months ended June 30, 2019, pursuant to the 2019 NCIB, we repurchased for cancellation 734,257 Class B Non-Voting Shares for $50 million. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, pursuant to the 2018 NCIB, we repurchased for cancellation 2,164,113 Class B Non-Voting Shares for $155 million, $19 million of which was paid in early April.

NOTE 17: STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Below is a summary of our stock-based compensation expense, which is included in employee salaries, benefits, and stock-based compensation, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options

9

 
5

1

Restricted share units
11

15

 
27

17

Deferred share units

14

 
9

8

Equity derivative effect, net of interest receipt
5

(23
)
 
(8
)
10

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total stock-based compensation expense
16

15

 
33

36


As at June 30, 2019, we had a total liability recognized at its fair value of $221 million (December 31, 2018 - $252 million) related to stock-based compensation, including stock options, restricted share units (RSUs), and deferred share units (DSUs).

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we paid $5 million and $69 million (2018 - $9 million and $48 million), respectively, to holders of stock options, RSUs, and DSUs upon exercise using the cash settlement feature.

Stock Options
Summary of stock options
The tables below summarize the activity related to stock option plans, including performance options, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
  
Three months ended June 30, 2019
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2019
(In number of units, except prices)
Number of options

Weighted average
exercise price

 
Number of options

Weighted average
exercise price
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, beginning of period
3,087,432

$61.39
 
2,719,612

$53.22
Granted


 
1,040,170

$73.00
Exercised
(14,665
)
$51.98
 
(687,015
)
$46.41
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, end of period
3,072,767

$61.43
 
3,072,767

$61.43
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable, end of period
1,012,894

$52.06
 
1,012,894

$52.06

Rogers Communications Inc.
25
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

  
Three months ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Six months ended June 30, 2018
(In number of units, except prices)
Number of options

Weighted average
exercise price

 
Number of options

Weighted average
exercise price
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, beginning of period
3,372,135

$51.94
 
2,637,890

$49.42
Granted


 
812,985

$58.45
Exercised
(456,231
)
$46.32
 
(534,971
)
$44.60
 
 
 
 



Outstanding, end of period
2,915,904

$52.82
 
2,915,904

$52.82
 
 
 
 



Exercisable, end of period
1,064,836

$44.58
 
1,064,836

$44.58

Included in the above table are grants of nil and nil performance options to certain key executives during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 (2018 - nil and 439,435), respectively.

Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to stock option plans was $11 million as at June 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018 - $8 million) and will be recognized in net income over the next four years as the options vest.

Restricted Share Units
Summary of RSUs
Below is a summary of the activity related to RSUs outstanding, including performance RSUs, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In number of units)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, beginning of period
2,424,981

2,281,815

 
2,218,925

1,811,845

Granted and reinvested dividends
49,221

31,987

 
778,199

979,071

Exercised
(23,073
)
(25,746
)
 
(520,482
)
(464,147
)
Forfeited
(51,080
)
(45,198
)
 
(76,593
)
(83,911
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, end of period
2,400,049

2,242,858

 
2,400,049

2,242,858


Included in the above table are grants of 3,289 and 154,830 performance RSUs to certain key executives during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 (2018 - 3,435 and 237,499), respectively.

Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to these RSUs was $74 million as at June 30, 2019 (December 31, 2018 - $59 million) and will be recognized in net income over the next three years as the RSUs vest.

Deferred Share Unit Plan
Summary of DSUs
Below is a summary of the activity related to DSUs outstanding, including performance DSUs, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In number of units)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, beginning of period
1,890,385

2,171,791

 
2,004,440

2,327,647

Granted and reinvested dividends
22,576

27,323

 
59,444

92,752

Exercised
(41,718
)
(9,626
)
 
(184,347
)
(202,090
)
Forfeited
(3,468
)
(12,422
)
 
(11,762
)
(41,243
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding, end of period
1,867,775

2,177,066

 
1,867,775

2,177,066


Included in the above table are grants of 2,041 and 25,097 performance DSUs to certain key executives during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 (2018 - 3,900 and 32,424), respectively.

Unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to these DSUs as at June 30, 2019 was $3 million (December 31, 2018 - $7 million) and will be recognized in net income over the next three years as the executive DSUs vest. All other DSUs are fully vested.

Rogers Communications Inc.
26
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

NOTE 18: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Controlling Shareholder
We enter into certain transactions with private companies controlled by the controlling shareholder of RCI, the Rogers Control Trust. These transactions were recognized at the amount agreed to by the related parties and are subject to the terms and conditions of formal agreements approved by the Audit and Risk Committee. The totals received or paid during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 were less than $1 million, respectively.

Transactions with Key Management Personnel
We have entered into business transactions with companies whose partners or senior officers are Directors of RCI. These Directors are:
the non-executive chairman of a law firm that provides a portion of our legal services; and
the chair of the board of a company that provides printing services to the Company.

We recognize these transactions at the amounts agreed to by the related parties, which are also reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee. The amounts owing for these services are unsecured, interest-free, and due for payment in cash within one month of the date of the transaction. Below is a summary of the related party activity for the business transactions described above.
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Printing and legal services
3

1

 
4

5


NOTE 19: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

System Access Fee - Saskatchewan
In 2004, a class action was commenced against providers of wireless communications in Canada under the Class Actions Act (Saskatchewan). The class action relates to the system access fee wireless carriers charge to some of their customers. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified damages and punitive damages, which would effectively be a reimbursement of all system access fees collected.

In 2007, the Saskatchewan Court granted the plaintiffs' application to have the proceeding certified as a national, "opt-in" class action where affected customers outside Saskatchewan must take specific steps to participate in the proceeding. In 2008, our motion to stay the proceeding based on the arbitration clause in our wireless service agreements was granted. The Saskatchewan Court directed that its order, in respect of the certification of the action, would exclude customers who are bound by an arbitration clause from the class of plaintiffs.

In 2009, counsel for the plaintiffs began a second proceeding under the Class Actions Act (Saskatchewan) asserting the same claims as the original proceeding. If successful, this second class action would be an "opt-out" class proceeding. This second proceeding was ordered conditionally stayed in 2009 on the basis that it was an abuse of process.

At the time the Saskatchewan class action was commenced in 2004, corresponding claims were filed in multiple jurisdictions across Canada, although the plaintiffs took no active steps. The appeal courts in several provinces dismissed the corresponding claims as an abuse of process. The claims in all provinces other than Saskatchewan have now been dismissed or discontinued. We have not recognized a liability for this contingency.

911 Fee
In June 2008, a class action was launched in Saskatchewan against providers of wireless communications services in Canada. It involves allegations of breach of contract, misrepresentation, and false advertising, among other things, in relation to the 911 fee that had been charged by us and the other wireless telecommunication providers in Canada. The plaintiffs are seeking unspecified damages and restitution. The plaintiffs intend to seek an order certifying the proceeding as a national class action in Saskatchewan. We have not recognized a liability for this contingency.

Cellular Devices
In July 2013, a class action was launched in British Columbia against providers of wireless communications in Canada and manufacturers of wireless devices. The class action relates to the alleged adverse health effects incurred by long-term users of cellular devices. The plaintiffs were seeking unspecified damages and punitive damages, effectively equal to the reimbursement of the portion of revenue the defendants have received that can reasonably be attributed to the sale of cellular phones in Canada. In March 2019, the plaintiffs discontinued the class action without any payment by Rogers.

Rogers Communications Inc.
27
Second Quarter 2019



Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Income Taxes
We provide for income taxes based on all of the information that is currently available and believe that we have adequately provided these items. The calculation of applicable taxes in many cases, however, requires significant judgment in interpreting tax rules and regulations. Our tax filings are subject to audits, which could materially change the amount of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities and provisions, and could, in certain circumstances, result in the assessment of interest and penalties.

Outcome of Proceedings
The outcome of all the proceedings and claims against us, including the matters described above, is subject to future resolution that includes the uncertainties of litigation. It is not possible for us to predict the result or magnitude of the claims due to the various factors and uncertainties involved in the legal process. Based on information currently known to us, we believe it is not probable that the ultimate resolution of any of these proceedings and claims, individually or in total, will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial results, or financial condition. If it becomes probable that we will be held liable for claims against us, we will recognize a provision during the period in which the change in probability occurs, which could be material to our Consolidated Statements of Income or Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.

NOTE 20: SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Change in Non-Cash Operating Working Capital Items
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(104
)
(108
)
 
(29
)
47

Inventories
2

(34
)
 
7

45

Other current assets
2

(31
)
 
(43
)
(53
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(28
)
81

 
(133
)
(180
)
Contract and other liabilities
(81
)
(36
)
 
(24
)
(8
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total change in non-cash operating working capital items
(209
)
(128
)
 
(222
)
(149
)

Capital Expenditures
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures before proceeds on disposition
773

657

 
1,390

1,277

Proceeds on disposition
(31
)

 
(31
)
(15
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
742

657

 
1,359

1,262



Rogers Communications Inc.
28
Second Quarter 2019

EX-99.3 4 rci-06302019xexhibit993.htm EXHIBIT 99.3 Exhibit

rogerslogoa11.jpg
Exhibit 99.3
ROGERS COMMUNICATIONS REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2019 RESULTS
Delivered strong financial and operational performance in Wireless
Grew service revenue by 3% and adjusted EBITDA by 10%
Delivered postpaid churn of 0.99% for the second consecutive quarter
Increased blended ABPU by 4%; increased blended ARPU by 2%
Added 77,000 postpaid nets, reflecting disciplined loading
Introduced Rogers Infinite™, with 365,000 Canadians on new unlimited plans
Grew Cable revenue and adjusted EBITDA by 1% and 3%, respectively
Continued strong Internet revenue growth of 7%
Added 22,000 Internet nets, reflecting continued growth in Internet penetration
Expanded Ignite TV to Newfoundland; set to launch in New Brunswick this summer
Increased total revenue and adjusted EBITDA by 1% and 9%, respectively
Returned $307 million to shareholders, including $257 million in dividend payments and $50 million in share repurchases through our normal course issuer bid program; year to date, $709 million returned to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases

TORONTO (July 23, 2019) - Rogers Communications Inc. today announced its unaudited financial and operating results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2019.

Consolidated Financial Highlights
  
Three months ended June 30
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
2019

2018 1

% Chg
 
2019

2018 1

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
3,780

3,756

1
 
7,367

7,389


Total service revenue 2
3,345

3,300

1
 
6,488

6,427

1

Adjusted EBITDA 3
1,635

1,504

9
 
2,970

2,842

5

Net income
591

538

10
 
982

963

2

Adjusted net income 3
597

554

8
 
1,002

1,031

(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share

$1.15


$1.04

11
 

$1.90


$1.86

2

Adjusted diluted earnings per share 3

$1.16


$1.07

8
 

$1.94


$1.99

(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

1,048

1
 
2,055

1,933

6

Free cash flow 3,4
609

595

2
 
1,014

1,036

(2
)
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16, Leases (IFRS 16), with the ongoing impacts of this standard included in our results prospectively from that date. Our 2018 results have not been restated. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates".
2 
As defined. See "Key Performance Indicators".
3 
As defined. See "Non-GAAP Measures". These measures should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies.
4 
Effective January 1, 2019, we have redefined free cash flow such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We have redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and believe removing it will make us more comparable within our industry.  

"We delivered strong growth across all the key value drivers of our business, while making the right long-term investments and significantly advancing our strategic plan," said Joe Natale, President and CEO. "Our robust fundamental performance enabled us to take an important step forward to introduce unlimited data plans with no overage fees for Canadians. This is another important initiative, led by Rogers, in putting our customers first."


Rogers Communications Inc.
1
Second Quarter 2019


Quarterly Financial Highlights

Revenue
Both total revenue and total service revenue increased 1% this quarter, largely driven by a 3% increase in Wireless service revenue. Strong Wireless service revenue growth was primarily a result of a larger postpaid subscriber base and continued increases in blended ARPU, our thirteenth consecutive quarter of year on year blended ARPU growth.

Cable revenue increased by 1% this quarter, as Internet revenue growth of 7% continued to drive this segment.

Media revenue decreased by 3% this quarter, primarily as a result of the sale of our publishing business at the beginning of April 2019 and lower Toronto Blue Jays revenue, partially offset by higher Sportsnet revenue. Excluding the impact of the sale of our publishing business, Media revenue would have been stable this quarter compared to 2018.

Adjusted EBITDA and margins
This quarter, consolidated adjusted EBITDA increased by 9%, with our adjusted EBITDA margin expanding by 330 basis points. The adoption of IFRS 16 resulted in an increase in adjusted EBITDA compared to last year as we have not restated 2018 comparatives; this contributed 3 percentage points of the growth, the majority of which impacts Wireless.

Wireless adjusted EBITDA grew 10%, leading to a margin of 50.3%, an expansion of 380 basis points from last year, as a result of strong growth in Wireless service revenue and the impact of adopting IFRS 16.

Cable adjusted EBITDA increased 3% this quarter primarily from the ongoing product mix shift to higher-margin Internet services and various cost efficiencies achieved. This gave rise to a margin of 47.9% this quarter, up 130 basis points from last year.

Media adjusted EBITDA increased by 20% this quarter, primarily as a result of lower player salaries at the Toronto Blue Jays.

Net income and adjusted net income
Net income and adjusted net income increased this quarter by 10% and 8%, respectively, primarily as a result of the higher adjusted EBITDA discussed above.

Substantial cash flow affords financial flexibility and supports network evolution
We continued to generate substantial cash flow from operating activities of $1,057 million this quarter, up 1%, and free cash flow of $609 million this quarter, up 2%.

Our solid financial results enable us to continue to make investments in our network and spectrum holdings, strengthen our balance sheet and liquidity, and still return substantial cash to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. We paid $257 million in dividends this quarter, repurchased for cancellation 0.7 million Class B Non-Voting common shares (Class B Non-Voting Shares) for $50 million under our normal course issuer bid (NCIB) program, and ended the quarter with a debt leverage ratio of 3.0, up from 2.5 at the end of 2018, as a result of our acquisition of $1.7 billion of 600 MHz spectrum licences this quarter (0.3 impact), and our adoption of IFRS 16 (0.2 impact).


Rogers Communications Inc.
2
Second Quarter 2019


Strategic Highlights

Our six company priorities guide our work and decision-making as we further improve our operational execution and make well-timed investments to grow our core businesses and deliver increased shareholder value. Below are some highlights.

Create best-in-class customer experiences by putting our customers first in everything we do
Launched Rogers Infinite™ unlimited data plans with no overage charges.
Introduced 24 and 36 month $0 down, interest-free device financing on Rogers Infinite™ plans.
Delivered Wireless postpaid churn of 0.99% for the second consecutive quarter.

Invest in our networks and technology to deliver leading performance and reliability
Acquired critical 5G 600 MHz spectrum licences in every province and territory.
Continued to test and deploy 5G-ready technology, including 5G data tests in Ottawa, Toronto, and Vancouver.
Announced the launch of a 5G innovation hub that will test 5G applications and use cases at Communitech in Waterloo.
 
Deliver innovative solutions and compelling content that our customers will love
Launched Ignite TV in Newfoundland.
Launched Ignite WiFi™ Hub for all Ignite TV customers to give them ultimate control over their WiFi experience.

Drive profitable growth in all the markets we serve
Increased total service revenue and adjusted EBITDA by 1% and 9%, respectively.
Increased Wireless blended ABPU by 4% and blended ARPU by 2%.
Returned over $300 million to shareholders through dividend payments and share repurchases.

Develop our people and a high performance culture
Achieved a company-wide engagement score of 85%, five points above global best-in-class companies.
Named to the LGBT Corporate Canadian Index, an index that recognizes companies advancing equality.
Announced a $10 million investment to support a new cybersecurity centre at Ryerson University focused on building diverse digital skills of the future and to help fulfill our ongoing demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals.

Be a strong, socially responsible leader in our communities across Canada
Volunteered 20,000 hours to support 80 volunteer events across Canada for our second annual Give Together Days.
Awarded 362 scholarships to youth as part of our Ted Rogers Scholarship Fund program.
Reached 315 non-profit housing partners with our Connected for Success affordable broadband program.



Rogers Communications Inc.
3
Second Quarter 2019


About Rogers

Rogers is a proud Canadian company dedicated to making more possible for Canadians each and every day. Our founder, Ted Rogers, purchased his first radio station, CHFI, in 1960. We have grown to become a leading technology and media company that strives to provide the very best in wireless, residential, and media to Canadians and Canadian businesses. Our shares are publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: RCI.A and RCI.B) and on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: RCI).

Investment community contact
Media contact
 
 
Paul Carpino
Terrie Tweddle
647.435.6470
647.501.8346
paul.carpino@rci.rogers.com
terrie.tweddle@rci.rogers.com

Quarterly Investment Community Teleconference

Our second quarter 2019 results teleconference with the investment community will be held on:
July 23, 2019
8:00 a.m. Eastern Time
webcast available at investors.rogers.com
media are welcome to participate on a listen-only basis

A rebroadcast will be available at investors.rogers.com for at least two weeks following the teleconference. Additionally, investors should note that from time to time, Rogers' management presents at brokerage-sponsored investor conferences. Most often, but not always, these conferences are webcast by the hosting brokerage firm, and when they are webcast, links are made available on Rogers' website at investors.rogers.com.

For More Information

You can find more information relating to us on our website (investors.rogers.com), on SEDAR (sedar.com), and on EDGAR (sec.gov), or you can e-mail us at investor.relations@rci.rogers.com. Information on or connected to these and any other websites referenced in this earnings release is not part of, or incorporated into, this earnings release.

You can also go to investors.rogers.com for information about our governance practices, corporate social responsibility reporting, a glossary of communications and media industry terms, and additional information about our business.


Rogers Communications Inc.
4
Second Quarter 2019


About this Earnings Release

This earnings release contains important information about our business and our performance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, as well as forward-looking information about future periods. This earnings release should be read in conjunction with our Second Quarter 2019 MD&A; our Second Quarter 2019 Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto, which have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB); our 2018 Annual MD&A; our 2018 Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the IASB; and our other recent filings with Canadian and US securities regulatory authorities, including our Annual Information Form, which are available on SEDAR at sedar.com or EDGAR at sec.gov, respectively.

Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted the new accounting standard, IFRS 16, Leases (IFRS 16), that is discussed in "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" in this earnings release and in our Second Quarter 2019 MD&A. The adoption of IFRS 16 had a significant effect on our reported results. Due to our selected transition method, we have not restated our prior year comparatives.

Effective January 1, 2019, we have redefined free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We have redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and believe removing this adjustment will make us more comparable within our industry. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for more information.

For more information about Rogers, including product and service offerings, competitive market and industry trends, our overarching strategy, key performance drivers, and objectives, see "Understanding Our Business", "Our Strategy, Key Performance Drivers, and Strategic Highlights", and "Capability to Deliver Results" in our 2018 Annual MD&A. In April 2019, we sold our publishing division, including our print and digital magazine brands, to St. Joseph Communications.

We, us, our, Rogers, Rogers Communications, and the Company refer to Rogers Communications Inc. and its subsidiaries. RCI refers to the legal entity Rogers Communications Inc., not including its subsidiaries. Rogers also holds interests in various investments and ventures.

All dollar amounts are in Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated and are unaudited. All percentage changes are calculated using the rounded numbers as they appear in the tables. Information is current as at July 22, 2019 and was approved by the Audit and Risk Committee of RCI's Board of Directors (the Board) on that date. This earnings release includes forward-looking statements and assumptions. See "About Forward-Looking Information" for more information.

We are publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: RCI.A and RCI.B) and on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: RCI).

In this earnings release, this quarter, the quarter, or the second quarter refer to the three months ended June 30, 2019, the first quarter refers to the three months ended March 31, 2019, and year to date refers to the six months ended June 30, 2019, unless the context indicates otherwise. All results commentary is compared to the equivalent periods in 2018 or as at December 31, 2018, as applicable, unless otherwise indicated.

Reportable segments
We report our results of operations in three reportable segments. Each segment and the nature of its business is as follows:
Segment
Principal activities
Wireless
Wireless telecommunications operations for Canadian consumers and businesses.
Cable
Cable telecommunications operations, including Internet, television, telephony (phone), and smart home monitoring services for Canadian consumers and businesses, and network connectivity through our fibre network and data centre assets to support a range of voice, data, networking, hosting, and cloud-based services for the business, public sector, and carrier wholesale markets.
Media
A diversified portfolio of media properties, including sports media and entertainment, television and radio broadcasting, specialty channels, multi-platform shopping, and digital media.


Rogers Communications Inc.
5
Second Quarter 2019


Wireless and Cable are operated by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Rogers Communications Canada Inc. (RCCI), and certain of our other wholly-owned subsidiaries. Media is operated by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Rogers Media Inc., and its subsidiaries.

Rogers Communications Inc.
6
Second Quarter 2019


Summary of Consolidated Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins and per share amounts)
2019

2018 1

% Chg

 
2019

2018 1

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
2,244

2,214

1

 
4,433

4,405

1

Cable
997

991

1

 
1,973

1,960

1

Media
591

608

(3
)
 
1,059

1,140

(7
)
Corporate items and intercompany eliminations
(52
)
(57
)
(9
)
 
(98
)
(116
)
(16
)
Revenue
3,780

3,756

1

 
7,367

7,389


Total service revenue 2
3,345

3,300

1

 
6,488

6,427

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
1,128

1,029

10

 
2,143

1,963

9

Cable
478

462

3

 
923

895

3

Media
72

60

20

 
(12
)
83

n/m

Corporate items and intercompany eliminations
(43
)
(47
)
(9
)
 
(84
)
(99
)
(15
)
Adjusted EBITDA
1,635

1,504

9

 
2,970

2,842

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin 3
43.3
 %
40.0
%
3.3
 pts
 
40.3
%
38.5
%
1.8
 pts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

10

 
982

963

2

Basic earnings per share

$1.15


$1.04

11

 

$1.91


$1.87

2

Diluted earnings per share

$1.15


$1.04

11

 

$1.90


$1.86

2

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income 3
597

554

8

 
1,002

1,031

(3
)
Adjusted basic earnings per share 3

$1.17


$1.08

8

 

$1.95


$2.00

(3
)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 3

$1.16


$1.07

8

 

$1.94


$1.99

(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
742

657

13

 
1,359

1,262

8

Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

1,048

1

 
2,055

1,933

6

Free cash flow 3,4
609

595

2

 
1,014

1,036

(2
)
n/m - not meaningful
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16, with the ongoing impacts of this standard included in our results prospectively from that date. Our 2018 results have not been restated for the effects of IFRS 16. See "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates".
2 As defined. See "Key Performance Indicators".
3 
Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income, adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share, and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. These are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.
4 
2018 free cash flow has been restated. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for more information.



Rogers Communications Inc.
7
Second Quarter 2019


Results of our Reportable Segments

WIRELESS

Wireless Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service revenue
1,813

1,761

3

 
3,560

3,448

3

Equipment revenue
431

453

(5
)
 
873

957

(9
)
Revenue
2,244

2,214

1

 
4,433

4,405

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of equipment
467

488

(4
)
 
968

1,049

(8
)
Other operating expenses
649

697

(7
)
 
1,322

1,393

(5
)
Operating expenses
1,116

1,185

(6
)
 
2,290

2,442

(6
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
1,128

1,029

10

 
2,143

1,963

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
50.3
%
46.5
%
3.8
 pts
 
48.3
%
44.6
%
3.7
 pts
Capital expenditures

390

240

63

 
672

500

34



Wireless Subscriber Results 1 
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In thousands, except churn, blended ABPU, and blended ARPU)
2019

2018

Chg

 
2019

2018

Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Postpaid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross additions
351

389

(38
)
 
646

766

(120
)
Net additions
77

122

(45
)
 
100

217

(117
)
Total postpaid subscribers 2
9,257

8,921

336

 
9,257

8,921

336

Churn (monthly)
0.99
%
1.01
%
(0.02
 pts)
 
0.99
%
1.04
%
(0.05
 pts)
Prepaid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross additions
199

191

8

 
370

354

16

Net additions (losses)
8

(13
)
21

 
(48
)
(73
)
25

Total prepaid subscribers 2,3
1,451

1,705

(254
)
 
1,451

1,705

(254
)
Churn (monthly)
4.43
%
3.98
%
0.45
 pts
 
4.57
%
4.11
%
0.46
 pts
Blended ABPU (monthly)

$67.16

$64.80

$2.36

 

$65.81

$63.74

$2.07

Blended ARPU (monthly)

$56.73

$55.60

$1.13

 

$55.36

$54.64

$0.72

1 
Subscriber counts, subscriber churn, blended ABPU, and blended ARPU are key performance indicators. See "Key Performance Indicators".
2 
As at end of period.
3 
Effective April 1, 2019, we adjusted our Wireless prepaid subscriber base to remove 127,000 subscribers as a result of a change to our deactivation policy from 180 days to 90 days to be more consistent within the industry.

Service revenue
The 3% increases in service revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
a larger postpaid subscriber base; and
a 2% increase in blended ARPU this quarter and 1% increase year to date, primarily due to the increased mix of subscribers on higher-rate plans from our various brands.

The 4% increase in blended ABPU this quarter and 3% increase year to date were a result of the increased service revenue as described above.

The decreases in gross and net postpaid subscriber additions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 were a result of our disciplined approach around subscriber base management and an overall softness in the market this year compared to last year. We believe the record low postpaid churn this quarter and on a year-to-date basis was a

Rogers Communications Inc.
8
Second Quarter 2019


result of our strategic focus on enhancing the customer experience by improving our customer service and continually increasing the quality of our network.

Equipment revenue
The 5% decrease in equipment revenue this quarter and 9% decrease year to date were a result of:
a decrease in device upgrades by existing subscribers; partially offset by
a shift in the product mix of device sales towards higher-value smartphones.

Operating expenses
Cost of equipment
The 4% decrease in the cost of equipment this quarter and 8% decrease year to date were a result of:
the decrease in device upgrades by existing subscribers, as discussed above; partially offset by
a shift in the product mix of device sales towards higher-cost smartphones.

Other operating expenses
The 7% decrease in other operating expenses this quarter and 5% decrease year to date were primarily a result of:
the impact of the adoption of IFRS 16; and
various cost efficiencies.

Adjusted EBITDA
The 10% increase in adjusted EBITDA this quarter and 9% increase year to date were a result of the revenue and expense changes discussed above.




Rogers Communications Inc.
9
Second Quarter 2019


CABLE

Cable Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Internet
573

538

7

 
1,114

1,044

7

Television
355

357

(1
)
 
712

722

(1
)
Phone
65

93

(30
)
 
141

189

(25
)
Service revenue
993

988

1

 
1,967

1,955

1

Equipment revenue
4

3

33

 
6

5

20

Revenue
997

991

1

 
1,973

1,960

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of equipment
6

4

50

 
11

9

22

Other operating expenses
513

525

(2
)
 
1,039

1,056

(2
)
Operating expenses
519

529

(2
)
 
1,050

1,065

(1
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
478

462

3

 
923

895

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
47.9
%
46.6
%
1.3
 pts
 
46.8
%
45.7
%
1.1
 pts
Capital expenditures

285

352

(19
)
 
574

649

(12
)

Cable Subscriber Results 1 
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In thousands)
2019

2018

Chg

 
2019

2018

Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Internet
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net additions
22

23

(1
)
 
36

49

(13
)
Total Internet subscribers 2
2,466

2,370

96

 
2,466

2,370

96

Television
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net losses
(26
)
(9
)
(17
)
 
(54
)
(21
)
(33
)
Total Television subscribers 2
1,631

1,719

(88
)
 
1,631

1,719

(88
)
Phone
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (losses) additions
(10
)
3

(13
)
 
(20
)
12

(32
)
Total Phone subscribers 2
1,096

1,120

(24
)
 
1,096

1,120

(24
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Homes passed 2
4,412

4,344

68

 
4,412

4,344

68

Total service units 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (losses) additions
(14
)
17

(31
)
 
(38
)
40

(78
)
Total service units 2
5,193

5,209

(16
)
 
5,193

5,209

(16
)
1 
Subscriber counts are key performance indicators. See "Key Performance Indicators".
2 As at end of period.
3 Includes Internet, Television, and Phone.

Revenue
The 1% increases in revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
a larger Internet subscriber base and the movement of Internet customers to higher speed and usage tiers;
the movement of Television customers to higher content tiers; and
the impact of Internet and Television service pricing changes; partially offset by
promotional pricing provided to subscribers; and
a lower subscriber base for our Television products.



Rogers Communications Inc.
10
Second Quarter 2019


Internet revenue
The 7% increases in Internet revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
general movement of customers to higher speed and usage tiers of our Internet offerings;
a larger Internet subscriber base; and
the impact of Internet service pricing changes; partially offset by
promotional pricing provided to subscribers.

Television revenue
The 1% decreases in Television revenue this quarter and year to date were a result of:
the general decline in Television subscribers over the past year; partially offset by
the movement of customers to higher content tiers; and
new Ignite TV subscribers.

Phone revenue
The 30% decrease in Phone revenue this quarter and 25% decrease year to date were primarily a result of new bundled pricing constructs that provide a larger Phone discount and the general decline in Phone subscribers over the past year.

Operating expenses
The 2% decrease in operating expenses this quarter and 1% decrease year to date were a result of various cost efficiencies.

Adjusted EBITDA
The 3% increases in adjusted EBITDA this quarter and year to date were a result of the revenue and expense changes discussed above.




Rogers Communications Inc.
11
Second Quarter 2019


MEDIA

Media Financial Results
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
591

608

(3
)
 
1,059

1,140

(7
)
Operating expenses
519

548

(5
)
 
1,071

1,057

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
72

60

20

 
(12
)
83

n/m

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
12.2
%
9.9
%
2.3
 pts
 
(1.1
)%
7.3
%
(8.4
 pts)
Capital expenditures

17

14

21

 
39

29

34


Revenue
The 3% decrease in revenue this quarter and 7% decrease year to date were a result of:
the sale of our publishing business this quarter; and
lower Toronto Blue Jays revenue; partially offset by
higher advertising and subscription revenue generated by our Sportsnet properties.

The year to date decrease in Media revenue was also affected by a Major League Baseball distribution to the Toronto Blue Jays in the first quarter of 2018. Excluding the sale of our publishing business and the impact of the distribution from Major League Baseball last year, Media revenue would have remained stable for the quarter and year to date.

Operating expenses
The 5% decrease in operating expenses this quarter was a result of:
lower Toronto Blue Jays player salaries, in part due to the salary timing impact of player trades in the first quarter of 2019; and
lower publishing-related costs due to the sale of this business; partially offset by
higher programming costs.

In addition to the items above, the 1% increase in operating expenses year to date was a result of the salary timing impact of Toronto Blue Jays player trades in the first quarter of 2019.

Adjusted EBITDA
The 20% increase this quarter and decrease year to date in adjusted EBITDA were a result of the revenue and expense changes discussed above.







Rogers Communications Inc.
12
Second Quarter 2019


CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except capital intensity)
2019

2018

% Chg

 
2019

2018

% Chg

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wireless
390

240

63

 
672

500

34

Cable
285

352

(19
)
 
574

649

(12
)
Media
17

14

21

 
39

29

34

Corporate
50

51

(2
)
 
74

84

(12
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures 1
742

657

13

 
1,359

1,262

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital intensity 2
19.6
%
17.5
%
2.1
 pts
 
18.4
%
17.1
%
1.3
 pts
1 
Includes additions to property, plant and equipment net of proceeds on disposition, but does not include expenditures for spectrum licences or additions to right-of-use assets.
2 
As defined. See "Key Performance Indicators".

Wireless
The increases in capital expenditures in Wireless this quarter and year to date were a result of investments made to upgrade our wireless network to continue delivering reliable performance for our customers. We have continued augmenting our existing LTE network with 4.5G technology investments that are also 5G-ready.

Cable
The decreases in capital expenditures in Cable this quarter and year to date were a result of lower investments in customer premise equipment, partially offset by greater investments in information technology. We continued upgrading our hybrid fibre-coaxial infrastructure with additional fibre deployments and node segmentation activities. These deployments and enhancements will help deliver more bandwidth and an even more reliable customer experience.

Media
The increases in capital expenditures in Media this quarter and year to date were a result of higher investments in renovations of the Rogers Centre, partially offset by lower investments in our broadcast and IT infrastructure and the sale of our publishing business.

Corporate
The decreases in capital expenditures in Corporate this quarter and year to date were a result of higher investments in information technology in 2018.

Capital intensity
Total capital intensity increased this quarter and year to date as a result of higher capital expenditures, as discussed above, partially offset by higher total revenue.




Rogers Communications Inc.
13
Second Quarter 2019


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

See our 2018 Annual MD&A and our 2018 Annual Audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto for a discussion of the accounting policies and estimates that are critical to the understanding of our business operations and the results of our operations.

New accounting pronouncements adopted in 2019
IFRS 16
Effective January 1, 2019, we adopted IFRS 16, which supersedes previous accounting standards for leases, including IAS 17, Leases (IAS 17) and IFRIC 4, Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease (IFRIC 4).

IFRS 16 introduced a single accounting model for lessees. A lessee is required to recognize, on its statement of financial position, a right-of-use asset, representing its right to use the underlying leased asset, and a lease liability, representing its obligation to make lease payments. As a result of adopting IFRS 16, we have recognized a significant increase to both assets and liabilities on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Position, as well as a decrease to operating costs (for the removal of rent expense for leases), an increase to depreciation and amortization (due to depreciation of the right-of-use asset), and an increase to finance costs (due to accretion of the lease liability). The accounting treatment for lessors remains largely the same as under IAS 17.

We adopted IFRS 16 with the cumulative effect of initial application recognized as an adjustment to retained earnings within shareholders' equity on January 1, 2019. We have not restated comparatives for 2018. At transition, we applied the practical expedient available to us as lessee that allows us to maintain our lease assessments made under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4 for existing contracts. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into or changed after January 1, 2019.

For leases that were classified as operating leases under IAS 17, lease liabilities at transition have been measured at the present value of remaining lease payments, discounted at the related incremental borrowing rate as at January 1, 2019. Generally, right-of-use assets at transition have been measured at an amount equal to the corresponding lease liabilities, adjusted for any prepaid or accrued rent relating to that lease. For certain leases where we have readily available information, we have elected to measure the right-of-use assets at their carrying amounts as if IFRS 16 had been applied since the lease commencement date using the related incremental borrowing rate for the remaining lease period as at January 1, 2019.

When applying IFRS 16 to leases previously classified as operating leases, the following practical expedients were available to us. We have:
applied a single discount rate to a portfolio of leases with similar characteristics;
excluded initial direct costs from measuring the right-of-use asset as at January 1, 2019;
used hindsight in determining the lease term where the contract contains purchase, extension, or termination options; and
relied upon our assessment of whether leases are onerous under the requirements of IAS 37, Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets as at December 31, 2018 as an alternative to reviewing our right-of-use assets for impairment.

We have elected to not separate fixed non-lease components from lease components and instead account for each lease component and associated fixed non-lease components as a single lease component. On transition, we have not elected the recognition exemptions on short-term leases or low-value leases; however, we may choose to elect the recognition exemptions on a class-by-class basis for new classes, and lease-by-lease basis, respectively, in the future.

There was no significant impact for contracts in which we are the lessor.

Rogers Communications Inc.
14
Second Quarter 2019


Effect of IFRS 16 Transition
Below is a summary of the IFRS 16 adjustments on certain key financial metrics from our Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at January 1, 2019.
(in millions of dollars)
Reference
As reported as at
December 31, 2018

Effect of IFRS 16 transition

Subsequent to transition as at
January 1, 2019

 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
436

(23
)
413

Remainder of current assets
 
4,452


4,452

Total current assets
 
4,888

(23
)
4,865

 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
i
11,780

1,481

13,261

Remainder of long-term assets
 
15,250


15,250

 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
31,918

1,458

33,376

 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
 
3,052

(55
)
2,997

Current portion of lease liabilities
i

190

190

Remainder of current liabilities
 
3,784


3,784

Total current liabilities
 
6,836

135

6,971

 
 
 
 
 
Lease liabilities
i

1,355

1,355

Deferred tax liabilities
 
2,910

(9
)
2,901

Remainder of long-term liabilities
 
13,993


13,993

Total liabilities
 
23,739

1,481

25,220

 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders' equity
 
8,179

(23
)
8,156

 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
31,918

1,458

33,376


i) Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
We have recorded a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all existing leases at the lease commencement date, which is January 1, 2019 for the purposes of our adoption. The lease liability has been initially measured at the present value of lease payments that remain to be paid at the commencement date. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability include:
fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate;
amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
the exercise price under a purchase option that we are reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional renewal period if we are reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless we are reasonably certain not to terminate early.

After transition, the right-of-use asset will initially be measured at cost, consisting of:
the initial amount of the lease liability, adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date; plus
any initial direct costs incurred; and
an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or restore the site on which it is located; less
any lease incentives received.

The right-of-use asset will typically be depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless we expect to obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease. The lease term will consist of:
the non-cancellable period of the lease;
periods covered by options to extend the lease, where we are reasonably certain to exercise the option; and
periods covered by options to terminate the lease, where we are reasonably certain not to exercise the option.


Rogers Communications Inc.
15
Second Quarter 2019


Financial Guidance

There are no changes at this time to the consolidated guidance ranges for revenue, adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow, or capital expenditures, which were provided on January 24, 2019. See "About Forward-Looking Information" in this earnings release and "Financial and Operating Guidance" in our 2018 Annual MD&A. Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow are non-GAAP measures and should not be considered substitutes or alternatives for GAAP measures. They are not defined terms under IFRS and do not have standard meanings, so may not be a reliable way to compare us to other companies. See "Non-GAAP Measures" for information about these measures, including how we calculate them.

Key Performance Indicators

We measure the success of our strategy using a number of key performance indicators that are defined and discussed in our 2018 Annual MD&A and our Second Quarter 2019 MD&A. We believe these key performance indicators allow us to appropriately measure our performance against our operating strategy and against the results of our peers and competitors. The following key performance indicators are not measurements in accordance with IFRS and should not be considered alternatives to net income or any other measure of performance under IFRS. They include:
subscriber counts;
Wireless;
Cable; and
homes passed (Cable);
subscriber churn (churn);
 
blended average billings per user (ABPU);
blended average revenue per user (ARPU);
capital intensity; and
total service revenue.


Rogers Communications Inc.
16
Second Quarter 2019


Non-GAAP Measures

We use the following non-GAAP measures. These are reviewed regularly by management and the Board in assessing our performance and making decisions regarding the ongoing operations of our business and its ability to generate cash flows. Some or all of these measures may also be used by investors, lending institutions, and credit rating agencies as indicators of our operating performance, of our ability to incur and service debt, and as measurements to value companies in the telecommunications sector. These are not recognized measures under GAAP and do not have standard meanings under IFRS, so may not be reliable ways to compare us to other companies.
 
Non-GAAP measure
 
 
 Why we use it
 
 
How we calculate it
 
Most
comparable
IFRS financial
measure
Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA margin
 
To evaluate the performance of our businesses, and when making decisions about the ongoing operations of the business and our ability to generate cash flows.
Adjusted EBITDA:
Net income
add (deduct)
income tax expense (recovery); finance costs; depreciation and amortization; other expense (income); restructuring, acquisition and other; and loss (gain) on disposition of property, plant and equipment.

Adjusted EBITDA margin:
Adjusted EBITDA
divided by
revenue.
Net income
 
We believe that certain investors and analysts use adjusted EBITDA to measure our ability to service debt and to meet other payment obligations.
 
We also use it as one component in determining short-term incentive compensation for all management employees.
Adjusted net
income
 
Adjusted basic
and diluted
earnings per
share
 
To assess the performance of our businesses before the effects of the noted items, because they affect the comparability of our financial results and could potentially distort the analysis of trends in business performance. Excluding these items does not imply that they are non-recurring.
Adjusted net income:
Net income
add (deduct)
restructuring, acquisition and other; loss (recovery) on sale or wind down of investments; loss (gain) on disposition of property, plant and equipment; (gain) on acquisitions; loss on non-controlling interest purchase obligations; loss on repayment of long-term debt; loss on bond forward derivatives; and income tax adjustments on these items, including adjustments as a result of legislative changes.

Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share:
Adjusted net income and adjusted net income including the dilutive effect of stock-based compensation
divided by
basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding.
Net income
 
Basic and
diluted
earnings per
share
Free cash flow 1
 
To show how much cash we have available to repay debt and reinvest in our company, which is an important indicator of our financial strength and performance.
Adjusted EBITDA
deduct
capital expenditures; interest on borrowings net of capitalized interest; and cash income taxes.
Cash provided
by operating
activities
 
We believe that some investors and analysts use free cash flow to value a business and its underlying assets.
Adjusted net
debt
 
To conduct valuation-related analysis and make decisions about capital structure.
Total long-term debt
add (deduct)
current portion of long-term debt; deferred transaction costs and discounts; net debt derivative (assets) liabilities; credit risk adjustment related to net debt derivatives; current portion of lease liabilities; lease liabilities; bank advances (cash and cash equivalents); and short-term borrowings.
Long-term
debt
 
We believe this helps investors and analysts analyze our enterprise and equity value and assess our leverage.
Debt leverage ratio
 
To conduct valuation-related analysis and make decisions about capital structure.
Adjusted net debt (defined above)
divided by
12-month trailing adjusted EBITDA (defined above).
Long-term debt
divided by net
income
 
We believe this helps investors and analysts analyze our enterprise and equity value and assess our leverage.
1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we redefined free cash flow such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and we believe removing it will make us more comparable within our industry.


Rogers Communications Inc.
17
Second Quarter 2019


Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

 
982

963

Add:
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
186

200

 
325

341

Finance costs
206

193

 
395

412

Depreciation and amortization
614

545

 
1,223

1,089

 
 
 
 
 
 
EBITDA
1,597

1,476

 
2,925

2,805

Add (deduct):
 
 
 
 
 
Other (income) expense
(1
)
2

 
(14
)
(21
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

 
59

69

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(11
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
1,635

1,504

 
2,970

2,842


Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA margin
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except margins)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
1,635

1,504

 
2,970

2,842

Divided by: total revenue
3,780

3,756

 
7,367

7,389

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin
43.3
%
40.0
%
 
40.3
%
38.5
%

Reconciliation of adjusted net income
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
591

538

 
982

963

Add (deduct):
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

 
59

69

Loss on repayment of long-term debt


 

28

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(11
)
Income tax impact of above items
(10
)
(10
)
 
(16
)
(18
)
Income tax adjustment, legislative tax change
(23
)

 
(23
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
597

554

 
1,002

1,031



Rogers Communications Inc.
18
Second Quarter 2019


Reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share
 
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts; number of shares outstanding in millions)
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted basic earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net income
597

554

 
1,002

1,031

Divided by:
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
512

515

 
513

515

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted basic earnings per share

$1.17


$1.08

 

$1.95


$2.00

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted adjusted net income
595

554

 
1,001

1,028

Divided by:
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding
514

516

 
515

516

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share

$1.16


$1.07

 

$1.94


$1.99


Reconciliation of free cash flow
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
 
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

(In millions of dollars)
 
(restated) 1

 
 
(restated) 1

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

1,048

 
2,055

1,933

Add (deduct):
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(742
)
(657
)
 
(1,359
)
(1,262
)
Interest on borrowings, net of capitalized interest
(183
)
(171
)
 
(351
)
(353
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

 
59

69

Interest paid
139

145

 
359

383

Program rights amortization
(22
)
(16
)
 
(41
)
(30
)
Net change in contract asset balances
20

25

 
29

94

Change in non-cash operating working capital items
209

128

 
222

149

Other adjustments
92

67

 
41

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
Free cash flow
609

595

 
1,014

1,036

1 
Effective January 1, 2019, we have redefined free cash flow such that we no longer adjust for the "net change in contract asset and deferred commission cost asset balances". We have redefined free cash flow to simplify this measure and believe removing it will make us more comparable within our industry.


Rogers Communications Inc.
19
Second Quarter 2019


Reconciliation of adjusted net debt and debt leverage ratio
 
As at
June 30

As at
January 1

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars)
2019

2019

2018

 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
500

900

900

Long-term debt
15,663

13,390

13,390

Deferred transaction costs and discounts
141

114

114

 
16,304

14,404

14,404

Add (deduct):
 
 
 
Net debt derivative assets
(1,004
)
(1,373
)
(1,373
)
Credit risk adjustment related to net debt derivative assets
(29
)
(75
)
(75
)
Short-term borrowings
1,989

2,255

2,255

Current portion of lease liabilities
196

190


Lease liabilities
1,412

1,355


Cash and cash equivalents
(404
)
(405
)
(405
)
 
 
 
 
Adjusted net debt
18,464

16,351

14,806

 
As at
June 30

As at
January 1

As at
December 31

(In millions of dollars, except ratios)
2019

2019

2018

 
 
 
 
Adjusted net debt
18,464

16,351

14,806

Divided by: trailing 12-month adjusted EBITDA
6,196

6,157

5,983

 
 
 
 
Debt leverage ratio
3.0

2.7

2.5


As a result of our adoption of IFRS 16 effective January 1, 2019, we have modified our definition of adjusted net debt such that it now includes the total of "current portion of lease liabilities" and "lease liabilities". We believe adding total lease liabilities to adjusted net debt is appropriate as they reflect payments to which we are contractually committed and the related payments have been removed from our calculation of adjusted EBITDA due to the accounting change.

Additionally, as we have not restated comparative periods prior to 2019 due to our transition method, we have calculated the debt leverage ratio as at June 30, 2019 using pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the six months ended December 31, 2018 to remove rent expense as if we had adopted IFRS 16 retrospectively. Calculating debt leverage ratio as at January 1, 2019 using pro forma adjusted EBITDA for the full-year 2018 yields a ratio of 2.7. As the lease liabilities are included in adjusted net debt, we believe this adjustment provides a more meaningful and consistent basis on which to determine debt leverage ratio.


Rogers Communications Inc.
20
Second Quarter 2019


Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In millions of dollars, except per share amounts, unaudited)
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
  
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
3,780

3,756

 
7,367

7,389

 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Operating costs
2,145

2,252

 
4,397

4,547

Depreciation and amortization
614

545

 
1,223

1,089

Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(11
)
Restructuring, acquisition and other
39

26

 
59

69

Finance costs
206

193

 
395

412

Other (income) expense
(1
)
2

 
(14
)
(21
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income tax expense
777

738

 
1,307

1,304

Income tax expense
186

200

 
325

341

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income for the period
591

538

 
982

963

 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$1.15
$1.04
 
$1.91
$1.87
Diluted
$1.15
$1.04
 
$1.90
$1.86


Rogers Communications Inc.
21
Second Quarter 2019


Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
(In millions of dollars, unaudited)
 
As at
June 30

As at
January 1

As at
December 31

  
2019

2019

2018

 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
404

405

405

Accounts receivable
2,193

2,259

2,259

Inventories
459

466

466

Current portion of contract assets
1,120

1,052

1,052

Other current assets
445

413

436

Current portion of derivative instruments
146

270

270

Total current assets
4,767

4,865

4,888

 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
13,538

13,261

11,780

Intangible assets
8,899

7,205

7,205

Investments
2,569

2,134

2,134

Derivative instruments
1,191

1,339

1,339

Contract assets
496

535

535

Other long-term assets
150

132

132

Goodwill
3,923

3,905

3,905

 
 
 
 
Total assets
35,533

33,376

31,918

 
 
 
 
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
1,989

2,255

2,255

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
2,773

2,997

3,052

Income tax payable
226

177

177

Other current liabilities
136

132

132

Contract liabilities
196

233

233

Current portion of long-term debt
500

900

900

Current portion of lease liabilities
196

190


Current portion of derivative instruments
45

87

87

Total current liabilities
6,061

6,971

6,836

 
 
 
 
Provisions
37

35

35

Long-term debt
15,663

13,390

13,390

Derivative instruments
177

22

22

Lease liabilities
1,412

1,355


Other long-term liabilities
416

546

546

Deferred tax liabilities
2,953

2,901

2,910

Total liabilities
26,719

25,220

23,739

 
 
 
 
Shareholders' equity
8,814

8,156

8,179

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
35,533

33,376

31,918



Rogers Communications Inc.
22
Second Quarter 2019


Rogers Communications Inc.
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In millions of dollars, unaudited)
  
Three months ended June 30
 
 
Six months ended June 30
 
  
2019

2018

 
2019

2018

Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net income for the period
591

538

 
982

963

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
614

545

 
1,223

1,089

Program rights amortization
22

16

 
41

30

Finance costs
206

193

 
395

412

Income tax expense
186

200

 
325

341

Post-employment benefits contributions, net of expense
(123
)
(86
)
 
(115
)
(69
)
Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment


 

(11
)
Net change in contract asset balances
(20
)
(25
)
 
(29
)
(94
)
Other
30

21

 
60

(5
)
Cash provided by operating activities before changes in non-cash working capital items, income taxes paid, and interest paid
1,506

1,402

 
2,882

2,656

Change in non-cash operating working capital items
(209
)
(128
)
 
(222
)
(149
)
Cash provided by operating activities before income taxes paid and interest paid
1,297

1,274

 
2,660

2,507

Income taxes paid
(101
)
(81
)
 
(246
)
(191
)
Interest paid
(139
)
(145
)
 
(359
)
(383
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by operating activities
1,057

1,048

 
2,055

1,933

 
 
 
 
 
 
Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(742
)
(657
)
 
(1,359
)
(1,262
)
Additions to program rights
(7
)
(6
)
 
(14
)
(12
)
Changes in non-cash working capital related to capital expenditures and intangible assets
26

(57
)
 
(81
)
(195
)
Acquisitions and other strategic transactions, net of cash acquired
(1,731
)

 
(1,731
)

Other
(7
)
1

 
(10
)
11

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash used in investing activities
(2,461
)
(719
)
 
(3,195
)
(1,458
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Net (repayment) proceeds received on short-term borrowings
(642
)
1,355

 
(212
)
507

Net issuance (repayment) of long-term debt
2,676

(1,761
)
 
2,276

(823
)
Net (payments) proceeds on settlement of debt derivatives and forward contracts
(93
)
362

 
(104
)
346

Principal payments of lease liabilities
(38
)

 
(79
)

Transaction costs incurred
(33
)

 
(33
)
(16
)
Repurchase of Class B Non-Voting Shares
(69
)

 
(205
)

Dividends paid
(257
)
(247
)
 
(504
)
(494
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities
1,544

(291
)
 
1,139

(480
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in cash and cash equivalents
140

38

 
(1
)
(5
)
Cash and cash equivalents (bank advances), beginning of period
264

(49
)
 
405

(6
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents (bank advances), end of period
404

(11
)
 
404

(11
)


Rogers Communications Inc.
23
Second Quarter 2019


About Forward-Looking Information

This earnings release includes "forward-looking information" and "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable securities laws (collectively, "forward-looking information"), and assumptions about, among other things, our business, operations, and financial performance and condition approved by our management on the date of this earnings release. This forward-looking information and these assumptions include, but are not limited to, statements about our objectives and strategies to achieve those objectives, and about our beliefs, plans, expectations, anticipations, estimates, or intentions.

Forward-looking information
typically includes words like could, expect, may, anticipate, assume, believe, intend, estimate, plan, project, guidance, outlook, target, and similar expressions, although not all forward-looking information includes them;
includes conclusions, forecasts, and projections that are based on our current objectives and strategies and on estimates, expectations, assumptions, and other factors, most of which are confidential and proprietary and that we believe to have been reasonable at the time they were applied but may prove to be incorrect; and
was approved by our management on the date of this earnings release.

Our forward-looking information includes forecasts and projections related to the following items, some of which are non-GAAP measures (see "Non-GAAP Measures"), among others:
revenue;
total service revenue;
adjusted EBITDA;
capital expenditures;
cash income tax payments;
free cash flow;
dividend payments;
the growth of new products and services;
 
expected growth in subscribers and the services to which they subscribe;
the cost of acquiring and retaining subscribers and deployment of new services;
continued cost reductions and efficiency improvements;
traction against our debt leverage ratio; and
all other statements that are not historical facts.

Our conclusions, forecasts, and projections are based on the following factors, among others:
general economic and industry growth rates;
currency exchange rates and interest rates;
product pricing levels and competitive intensity;
subscriber growth;
pricing, usage, and churn rates;
changes in government regulation;
 
technology deployment;
availability of devices;
timing of new product launches;
content and equipment costs;
the integration of acquisitions; and
industry structure and stability.

Except as otherwise indicated, this earnings release and our forward-looking information do not reflect the potential impact of any non-recurring or other special items or of any dispositions, monetizations, mergers, acquisitions, other business combinations, or other transactions that may be considered or announced or may occur after the date on which the statement containing the forward-looking information is made.

Risks and uncertainties
Actual events and results can be substantially different from what is expressed or implied by forward-looking information as a result of risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, including, but not limited to:
regulatory changes;
technological changes;
economic conditions;
unanticipated changes in content or equipment costs;
changing conditions in the entertainment, information, and communications industries;
 
the integration of acquisitions;
litigation and tax matters;
the level of competitive intensity;
the emergence of new opportunities; and
new interpretations and new accounting standards from accounting standards bodies.


These factors can also affect our objectives, strategies, and intentions. Many of these factors are beyond our control or our current expectations or knowledge. Should one or more of these risks, uncertainties, or other factors materialize, our objectives, strategies, or intentions change, or any other factors or assumptions underlying the forward-looking information prove incorrect, our actual results and our plans could vary significantly from what we currently foresee.


Rogers Communications Inc.
24
Second Quarter 2019


Accordingly, we warn investors to exercise caution when considering statements containing forward-looking information and caution them that it would be unreasonable to rely on such statements as creating legal rights regarding our future results or plans. We are under no obligation (and we expressly disclaim any such obligation) to update or alter any statements containing forward-looking information or the factors or assumptions underlying them, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by law. All of the forward-looking information in this earnings release is qualified by the cautionary statements herein.

Before making an investment decision
Before making any investment decisions and for a detailed discussion of the risks, uncertainties, and environment associated with our business, fully review the sections of our Second Quarter 2019 MD&A entitled "Updates to Risks and Uncertainties" and "Regulatory Developments" and fully review the sections in our 2018 Annual MD&A entitled "Regulation in Our Industry" and "Governance and Risk Management", as well as our various other filings with Canadian and US securities regulators, which can be found at sedar.com and sec.gov, respectively. Information on or connected to our website is not part of or incorporated into this earnings release.

# # #

Rogers Communications Inc.
25
Second Quarter 2019
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