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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Note 13. Segment Information
Reportable Segments
As discussed in Note 1, in November 2018, we announced a strategic reorganization of our business. Under the new structure, effective April 1, 2019, there are two reportable segments that we operate and manage as strategic business units - Consumer and Business. We measure and evaluate our reportable segments based on segment operating income, consistent with the chief operating decision maker’s assessment of segment performance.

Our segments and their principal activities consist of the following:
Segment
 
Description
Verizon Consumer Group
 
Our Consumer segment provides consumer-focused wireless and wireline communications services and products. Our wireless services are provided across one of the most extensive wireless networks in the United States under the Verizon brand and through wholesale and other arrangements. Our wireline services are provided in nine states in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern U.S., as well as Washington D.C., over our 100% fiber-optic network under the Fios brand and over a traditional copper-based network to customers who are not served by Fios.
 
 
 
Verizon
Business Group
 
Our Business segment provides wireless and wireline communications services and products, video and data services, corporate networking solutions, security and managed network services, local and long distance voice services and network access to deliver various IoT services and products. We provide these products and services to businesses, government customers and wireless and wireline carriers across the U.S. and select products and services to customers around the world.


Our Consumer segment's wireless and wireline products and services are available to our retail customers, as well as resellers that purchase wireless network access from us on a wholesale basis. Our Business segment’s wireless and wireline products and services are organized by the primary customer groups targeted by these offerings: Global Enterprise, Small and Medium Business, Public Sector and Other, and Wholesale.

Corporate and other includes the results of our media business,Verizon Media, and other businesses, investments in unconsolidated businesses, unallocated corporate expenses, certain pension and other employee benefit related costs and interest and financing expenses. Corporate and
other also includes the historical results of divested businesses and other adjustments and gains and losses that are not allocated in assessing segment performance due to their nature. Although such transactions are excluded from the business segment results, they are included in reported consolidated earnings. Gains and losses from these transactions that are not individually significant are included in segment results as these items are included in the chief operating decision maker’s assessment of segment performance.

We completed our acquisition of Yahoo's operating business on June 13, 2017 and as such results are included since the acquisition date.

In May 2017, we completed the Data Center Sale, where we sold 23 customer-facing data center sites in the U.S. and Latin America to Equinix. The results of operations for this divestiture and other insignificant transactions are included within Corporate and other for all periods presented to reflect comparable segment operating results consistent with the information regularly reviewed by our chief operating decision maker.

The reconciliation of segment operating revenues and expenses to consolidated operating revenues and expenses below includes the effects of special items that the chief operating decision maker does not consider in assessing segment performance, primarily because of their nature.

The following tables provides operating financial information for our two reportable segments:
 
(dollars in millions)
 
2019
Consumer

 
Business

 
Total 
Reportable
Segments

External Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Service
$
65,384

 
$

 
$
65,384

Wireless equipment
18,048

 

 
18,048

Other
7,384

 

 
7,384

Global Enterprise

 
10,815

 
10,815

Small and Medium Business

 
11,447

 
11,447

Public Sector and Other

 
5,922

 
5,922

Wholesale

 
3,198

 
3,198

Intersegment revenues
240

 
61

 
301

Total Operating Revenues(1)
91,056

 
31,443

 
122,499

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services
15,884

 
10,655

 
26,539

Cost of wireless equipment
18,219

 
4,733

 
22,952

Selling, general and administrative expense
16,639

 
8,188

 
24,827

Depreciation and amortization expense
11,353

 
4,105

 
15,458

Total Operating Expenses
62,095

 
27,681

 
89,776

Operating Income
$
28,961

 
$
3,762

 
$
32,723

(1) Service and other revenues and Wireless equipment revenues included in our Business segment amounted to approximately $27.9 billion and $3.5 billion, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 
(dollars in millions)
 
2018
Consumer

 
Business

 
Total 
Reportable
Segments

External Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Service
$
64,207

 
$

 
$
64,207

Wireless equipment
18,874

 

 
18,874

Other
6,447

 

 
6,447

Global Enterprise

 
11,197

 
11,197

Small and Medium Business

 
10,732

 
10,732

Public Sector and Other

 
5,830

 
5,830

Wholesale

 
3,713

 
3,713

Intersegment revenues
234

 
62

 
296

Total Operating Revenues(1)
89,762

 
31,534

 
121,296

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services
15,335

 
10,859

 
26,194

Cost of wireless equipment
18,763

 
4,560

 
23,323

Selling, general and administrative expense
15,701

 
7,689

 
23,390

Depreciation and amortization expense
11,952

 
4,258

 
16,210

Total Operating Expenses
61,751

 
27,366

 
89,117

Operating Income
$
28,011

 
$
4,168

 
$
32,179

(1) Service and other revenues and Wireless equipment revenues included in our Business segment amounted to approximately $28.1 billion and $3.4 billion, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2018.
 
(dollars in millions)
 
2017
Consumer

 
Business

 
Total 
Reportable
Segments

External Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Service
$
63,769

 
$

 
$
63,769

Wireless equipment
17,292

 

 
17,292

Other
5,735

 

 
5,735

Global Enterprise

 
11,444

 
11,444

Small and Medium Business

 
9,793

 
9,793

Public Sector and Other

 
5,652

 
5,652

Wholesale

 
3,978

 
3,978

Intersegment revenues
258

 
46

 
304

Total Operating Revenues(1)
87,054

 
30,913

 
117,967

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services
14,981

 
11,094

 
26,075

Cost of wireless equipment
17,713

 
4,434

 
22,147

Selling, general and administrative expense
17,292

 
7,448

 
24,740

Depreciation and amortization expense
11,308

 
4,483

 
15,791

Total Operating Expenses
61,294

 
27,459

 
88,753

Operating Income
$
25,760

 
$
3,454

 
$
29,214

(1) Service and other revenues and Wireless equipment revenues included in our Business segment amounted to approximately $29.3 billion and $1.6 billion, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2017.

The following table provides Fios revenues for our two reportable segments:
 
(dollars in millions)
 
Years Ended December 31,
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Consumer
$
11,175

 
$
11,056

 
$
10,903

Business
967

 
883

 
788

Total Fios revenue
$
12,142

 
$
11,939

 
$
11,691


The following table provides Wireless service revenue for our reportable segments and includes intersegment activity:
 
(dollars in millions)
 
Years Ended December 31,
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Consumer
$
53,791

 
$
52,459

 
$
51,954

Business
11,188

 
10,484

 
11,093

Total Wireless service revenue
$
64,979

 
$
62,943

 
$
63,047



Reconciliation to Consolidated Financial Information
A reconciliation of the reportable segment operating revenues to consolidated operating revenues is as follows:
 
(dollars in millions)
 
Years Ended December 31,
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
Total reportable segments
$
122,499

 
$
121,296

 
$
117,967

Corporate and other
9,812

 
9,936

 
8,098

Reconciling items:
 
 
 
 
 
Operating results from divested businesses (Note 3)

 

 
368

Eliminations
(443
)
 
(369
)
 
(399
)
Consolidated Operating Revenues
$
131,868

 
$
130,863

 
$
126,034



A reconciliation of the total reportable segments’ operating income to consolidated income before provision for income taxes is as follows:
 
(dollars in millions)
 
Years Ended December 31,
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Operating Income
 
 
 
 
 
Total reportable segments
$
32,723

 
$
32,179

 
$
29,214

Corporate and other
(1,403
)
 
(1,326
)
 
(1,119
)
Reconciling items:
 
 
 
 
 
Severance charges
(204
)
 
(2,157
)
 
(497
)
Other components of net periodic pension and benefit (charges) credits (Note 11)
(813
)

(823
)
 
(800
)
Net gain on sale of divested businesses (Note 3)

 

 
1,774

Acquisition and integration related charges (Note 3)

 
(553
)
 
(884
)
Gain on spectrum license transactions (Note 3)

 

 
270

Operating results from divested businesses

 

 
149

Impairment charges
(186
)
 
(4,591
)
 

Product realignment charges

 
(451
)
 
(682
)
Net gain from dispositions of assets and businesses
261

 

 

Consolidated operating income
30,378

 
22,278

 
27,425

Equity in losses of unconsolidated businesses
(15
)
 
(186
)
 
(77
)
Other income (expense), net
(2,900
)
 
2,364

 
(2,021
)
Interest expense
(4,730
)
 
(4,833
)
 
(4,733
)
Income Before (Provision) Benefit For Income Taxes
$
22,733

 
$
19,623

 
$
20,594



No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our total operating revenues during the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017. International operating revenues are not significant.

The chief operating decision maker does not review disaggregated assets on a segment basis; therefore, such information is not presented. Depreciation included in the measure of segment profitability is primarily allocated based on proportional usage.