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Document and Entity Information (USD $)
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Apr. 27, 2012
Document And Entity Information [Abstract]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2012  
Amendment Flag false  
Entity Registrant Name Atmos Energy Corporation  
Entity Central Index Key 0000731802  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Voluntary Filers No  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --09-30  
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer  
Entity Well Known Seasoned Issuer Yes  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2012  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Entity Common Stock Shares Outstanding   90,030,471
Entity Public Float $ 2,764,486,845