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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information Segment Information
We manage and review our consolidated operations through the following reportable segments:

The distribution segment is comprised of our regulated natural gas distribution and related sales operations in eight states.
The pipeline and storage segment is comprised primarily of the regulated pipeline and storage operations of our Atmos Pipeline-Texas division and our natural gas transmission operations in Louisiana.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2024.
Income statements and capital expenditures for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 by segment are presented in the following tables:
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
 DistributionPipeline and StorageEliminationsConsolidated
 (In thousands)
Operating revenues from external parties$1,108,569 $67,430 $— $1,175,999 
Intersegment revenues766 187,960 (188,726)— 
Total operating revenues1,109,335 255,390 (188,726)1,175,999 
Purchased gas cost
422,570 (58)(188,464)234,048 
Operation and maintenance expense154,514 52,792 (262)207,044 
Depreciation and amortization expense133,627 46,906 — 180,533 
Taxes, other than income82,576 12,318 — 94,894 
Operating income316,048 143,432 — 459,480 
Other non-operating income10,084 14,550 — 24,634 
Interest charges34,249 18,676 — 52,925 
Income before income taxes
291,883 139,306 — 431,189 
Income tax expense51,670 27,661 — 79,331 
Net income$240,213 $111,645 $— $351,858 
Capital expenditures$625,649 $265,542 $— $891,191 
 Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
 DistributionPipeline and StorageEliminationsConsolidated
 (In thousands)
Operating revenues from external parties$1,104,619 $53,848 $— $1,158,467 
Intersegment revenues719 157,321 (158,040)— 
Total operating revenues1,105,338 211,169 (158,040)1,158,467 
Purchased gas cost
496,662 (157,797)338,869 
Operation and maintenance expense127,615 38,973 (243)166,345 
Depreciation and amortization expense119,685 44,923 — 164,608 
Taxes, other than income80,895 8,645 — 89,540 
Operating income280,481 118,624 — 399,105 
Other non-operating income5,839 12,047 — 17,886 
Interest charges34,581 17,294 — 51,875 
Income before income taxes
251,739 113,377 — 365,116 
Income tax expense30,302 23,522 — 53,824 
Net income$221,437 $89,855 $— $311,292 
Capital expenditures$539,158 $230,492 $— $769,650 

Balance sheet information at December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024 by segment is presented in the following tables:
 December 31, 2024
 DistributionPipeline and StorageEliminationsConsolidated
 (In thousands)
Net property, plant and equipment$16,942,174 $6,019,869 $— $22,962,043 
Total assets$25,623,410 $6,341,439 $(5,467,756)$26,497,093 
 September 30, 2024
 DistributionPipeline and StorageEliminationsConsolidated
 (In thousands)
Net property, plant and equipment$16,372,659 $5,831,708 $— $22,204,367 
Total assets$24,328,877 $6,181,558 $(5,315,970)$25,194,465