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Discontinued Operations
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations
Discontinued Operations
On October 29, 2016, we entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (the Agreement) with CenterPoint Energy Services, Inc., a subsidiary of CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (CES) to sell all of the equity interests of Atmos Energy Marketing, LLC (AEM). The transaction closed on January 3, 2017, with an effective date of January 1, 2017. CES paid a cash purchase price of $38.3 million plus working capital of $109.0 million for total cash consideration of $147.3 million. Of this amount, $7.0 million was placed into escrow and was to be paid to the Company within 24 months of the closing date, net of any indemnification claims agreed upon between the two companies. In January 2018, $3.0 million of this escrowed amount was released and received by the Company. We recognized a net gain of $0.03 per diluted share on the sale in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 and completed the working capital true–up during the third quarter of fiscal 2017.
The operating results of our natural gas marketing reportable segment have been reported on the condensed consolidated statement of income as income from discontinued operations, net of income tax, for the nine months ended June 30, 2017.  Accordingly, expenses related to allocable general corporate overhead and interest expense are not included in these results. 
The tables below set forth selected financial information related to discontinued operations. Operating expenses include operation and maintenance expense, provision for doubtful accounts, depreciation and amortization expense and taxes, other than income. At June 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 we did not have any assets or liabilities held for sale.
The following table presents statement of income data related to discontinued operations:
 
 
Nine Months Ended 
 June 30, 2017
 
(In thousands)
Operating revenues
$
303,474

Purchased gas cost
277,554

Operating expenses
7,874

Operating income
18,046

Other nonoperating expense
(211
)
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes
17,835

Income tax expense
6,841

Income from discontinued operations
10,994

Gain on sale from discontinued operations, net of tax ($10,215)
2,716

Net income from discontinued operations
$
13,710



The following table presents statement of cash flow data related to discontinued operations:
 
Nine Months Ended 
 June 30, 2017
 
(In thousands)
Depreciation and amortization expense
$
185

Capital expenditures
$

Non-cash loss in commodity contract cash flow hedges
$
(8,165
)


Natural Gas Marketing Commodity Risk Management Activities
Our discontinued natural gas marketing segment was exposed to risks associated with changes in the market price of natural gas through the purchase, sale and delivery of natural gas to its customers at competitive prices. Through December 31, 2016, we managed our exposure to such risks through a combination of physical storage and financial instruments, including futures, over-the-counter and exchange-traded options and swap contracts with counterparties. Effective January 1, 2017, as a result of the sale of AEM, these activities were discontinued.
Due to the sale of AEM, we determined that the cash flows associated with our natural gas marketing commodity cash flow hedges were no longer probable of occurring; therefore, we discontinued hedge accounting as of December 31, 2016. As a result, we reclassified the gain in accumulated other comprehensive income associated with the commodity contracts into earnings as a reduction of purchased gas cost and recognized a pre-tax gain of $10.6 million, which is included in income from discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statement of income for the nine months ended June 30, 2017.
The Company's other risk management activities are discussed in Note 10.
Impact of Financial Instruments on the Income Statement
Hedge ineffectiveness for our natural gas marketing segment was recorded as a component of purchased gas cost, which is included in discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements of income, and primarily results from differences in the location and timing of the derivative instrument and the hedged item. For the nine months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized a gain arising from fair value and cash flow hedge ineffectiveness of $3.4 million. Additional information regarding ineffectiveness recognized in the income statement is included in the tables below.
 Fair Value Hedges
The impact of our natural gas marketing segment commodity contracts designated as fair value hedges and the related hedged item on the results of discontinued operations on our condensed consolidated income statement for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 is presented below.
 
Nine Months Ended 
 June 30, 2017
 
(In thousands)
Commodity contracts
$
(9,567
)
Fair value adjustment for natural gas inventory designated as the hedged item
12,858

Total decrease in purchased gas cost reflected in income from discontinued operations
$
3,291

The decrease in purchased gas cost reflected in income from discontinued operations is comprised of the following:
 
Basis ineffectiveness
$
(597
)
Timing ineffectiveness
3,888

 
$
3,291


Basis ineffectiveness arises from natural gas market price differences between the locations of the hedged inventory and the delivery location specified in the hedge instruments. Timing ineffectiveness arises due to changes in the difference between the spot price and the futures price, as well as the difference between the timing of the settlement of the futures and the valuation of the underlying physical commodity.
Cash Flow Hedges
The impact of our natural gas marketing segment cash flow hedges on our condensed consolidated income statements for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 is presented below:
 
Nine Months Ended 
 June 30, 2017
 
(In thousands)

Loss reclassified from AOCI for effective portion of natural gas marketing commodity contracts
$
(2,612
)
Gain arising from ineffective portion of natural gas marketing commodity contracts
111

Gain on discontinuance of cash flow hedging of natural gas marketing commodity contracts reclassified from AOCI
10,579

Total impact on purchased gas cost reflected in income from discontinued operations
$
8,078


Financial Instruments Not Designated as Hedges
The impact of the natural gas marketing segment's financial instruments that had not been designated as hedges on our condensed consolidated income statements for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 was a decrease in purchased gas cost of $6.8 million, which is included in discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements of income.