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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2015
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
We report certain assets and liabilities at fair value, which is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). We record cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable at carrying value, which substantially approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities. For other financial assets and liabilities, we primarily use quoted market prices and other observable market pricing information to minimize the use of unobservable pricing inputs in our measurements when determining fair value. The methods used to determine fair value for our assets and liabilities are fully described in Note 2 to the financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2014. During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, there were no changes in these methods.
Fair value measurements also apply to the valuation of our pension and postretirement plan assets. Current accounting guidance requires employers to annually disclose information about fair value measurements of the assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. The fair value of these assets is presented in Note 6 to the financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2014.
Quantitative Disclosures
Financial Instruments
The classification of our fair value measurements requires judgment regarding the degree to which market data is observable or corroborated by observable market data. Authoritative accounting literature establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value based on observable and unobservable data. The hierarchy categorizes the inputs into three levels, with the highest priority given to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities (Level 1), with the lowest priority given to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The following tables summarize, by level within the fair value hierarchy, our assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014. Assets and liabilities are categorized in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)(1)
 
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting and
Cash
Collateral(2)
 
June 30, 2015
 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated distribution segment
$

 
$
1,889

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,889

Nonregulated segment

 
104,206

 

 
(93,400
)
 
10,806

Total financial instruments

 
106,095

 

 
(93,400
)
 
12,695

Hedged portion of gas stored underground
65,717

 

 

 

 
65,717

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds

 
1,217

 

 

 
1,217

Registered investment companies
44,854

 

 

 

 
44,854

Bonds

 
33,418

 

 

 
33,418

Total available-for-sale securities
44,854

 
34,635

 

 

 
79,489

Total assets
$
110,571

 
$
140,730

 
$

 
$
(93,400
)
 
$
157,901

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated distribution segment
$

 
$
52,140

 
$

 
$

 
$
52,140

Nonregulated segment

 
124,723

 

 
(124,723
)
 

Total liabilities
$

 
$
176,863

 
$

 
$
(124,723
)
 
$
52,140

 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)(1)
 
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting and
Cash
Collateral(3)
 
September 30, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated distribution segment
$

 
$
36,140

 
$

 
$

 
$
36,140

Nonregulated segment
25

 
68,998

 

 
(46,298
)
 
22,725

Total financial instruments
25

 
105,138

 

 
(46,298
)
 
58,865

Hedged portion of gas stored underground
40,492

 

 

 

 
40,492

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds

 
2,185

 

 

 
2,185

Registered investment companies
44,014

 

 

 

 
44,014

Bonds

 
33,414

 

 

 
33,414

Total available-for-sale securities
44,014

 
35,599

 

 

 
79,613

Total assets
$
84,531

 
$
140,737

 
$

 
$
(46,298
)
 
$
178,970

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated distribution segment
$

 
$
21,856

 
$

 
$

 
$
21,856

Nonregulated segment
12

 
72,044

 

 
(72,056
)
 

Total liabilities
$
12

 
$
93,900

 
$

 
$
(72,056
)
 
$
21,856


 
(1) 
Our Level 2 measurements consist of over-the-counter options and swaps which are valued using a market-based approach in which observable market prices are adjusted for criteria specific to each instrument, such as the strike price, notional amount or basis differences, municipal and corporate bonds which are valued based on the most recent available quoted market prices and money market funds which are valued at cost.
(2) 
This column reflects adjustments to our gross financial instrument assets and liabilities to reflect netting permitted under our master netting agreements and the relevant authoritative accounting literature. In addition, as of June 30, 2015, we had $31.3 million of cash held in margin accounts to collateralize certain financial instruments. Of this amount, $20.5 million was used to offset current and noncurrent risk management liabilities under master netting arrangements and the remaining $10.8 million is classified as current risk management assets.
(3) 
This column reflects adjustments to our gross financial instrument assets and liabilities to reflect netting permitted under our master netting agreements and the relevant authoritative accounting literature. In addition, as of September 30, 2014, we had $25.8 million of cash held in margin accounts to collateralize certain financial instruments. Of this amount, $3.1 million was used to offset current and noncurrent risk management liabilities under master netting arrangements and the remaining $22.7 million is classified as current risk management assets.
 
Available-for-sale securities are comprised of the following:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gain
 
Gross
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
As of June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic equity mutual funds
$
28,023

 
$
10,010

 
$
(163
)
 
$
37,870

Foreign equity mutual funds
5,279

 
1,705

 

 
6,984

Bonds
33,364

 
78

 
(24
)
 
33,418

Money market funds
1,217

 

 

 
1,217

 
$
67,883

 
$
11,793

 
$
(187
)
 
$
79,489

As of September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic equity mutual funds
$
26,633

 
$
10,136

 
$

 
$
36,769

Foreign equity mutual funds
5,382

 
1,863

 

 
7,245

Bonds
33,266

 
161

 
(13
)
 
33,414

Money market funds
2,185

 

 

 
2,185

 
$
67,466

 
$
12,160

 
$
(13
)
 
$
79,613


At June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, our available-for-sale securities included $46.1 million and $46.2 million related to assets held in separate rabbi trusts for our supplemental executive benefit plans. At June 30, 2015, we maintained investments in bonds that have contractual maturity dates ranging from July 2015 through September 2020.
These securities are reported at market value with unrealized gains and losses shown as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). We regularly evaluate the performance of these investments on a fund by fund basis for impairment, taking into consideration the fund’s purpose, volatility and current returns. If a determination is made that a decline in fair value is other than temporary, the related fund is written down to its estimated fair value and the other-than-temporary impairment is recognized in the income statement.
Other Fair Value Measures
Our debt is recorded at carrying value. The fair value of our debt is determined using third party market value quotations, which are considered Level 1 fair value measurements for debt instruments with a recent, observable trade or Level 2 fair value measurements for debt instruments where fair value is determined using the most recent available quoted market price. The following table presents the carrying value and fair value of our debt as of June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014:
 
June 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Carrying Amount
$
2,460,000

 
$
2,460,000

Fair Value
$
2,659,908

 
$
2,769,541