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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
We report certain assets and liabilities at fair value, which is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). We record cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable at carrying value, which substantially approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities. For other financial assets and liabilities, we primarily use quoted market prices and other observable market pricing information to minimize the use of unobservable pricing inputs in our measurements when determining fair value. The methods used to determine fair value for our assets and liabilities are fully described in Note 2.
Fair value measurements also apply to the valuation of our pension and post-retirement plan assets. The fair value of these assets is presented in Note 6.
Quantitative Disclosures
Financial Instruments
The classification of our fair value measurements requires judgment regarding the degree to which market data are observable or corroborated by observable market data. The following tables summarize, by level within the fair value hierarchy, our assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2013 and 2012. As required under authoritative accounting literature, assets and liabilities are categorized in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)(1)
 
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting and
Cash
Collateral(2)
 
September 30, 2013
 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas distribution segment
$

 
$
111,191

 
$

 
$

 
$
111,191

Nonregulated segment
745

 
115,135

 

 
(99,618
)
 
16,262

Total financial instruments
745

 
226,326

 

 
(99,618
)
 
127,453

Hedged portion of gas stored underground
44,758

 

 

 

 
44,758

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds

 
4,428

 

 

 
4,428

Registered investment companies
40,094

 

 

 

 
40,094

Bonds

 
28,160

 

 

 
28,160

Total available-for-sale securities
40,094

 
32,588

 

 

 
72,682

Total assets
$
85,597

 
$
258,914

 
$

 
$
(99,618
)
 
$
244,893

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas distribution segment
$

 
$
1,543

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,543

Nonregulated segment
158

 
130,422

 

 
(124,447
)
 
6,133

Total liabilities
$
158

 
$
131,965

 
$

 
$
(124,447
)
 
$
7,676

 
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)(1)
 
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting and
Cash
Collateral(3)
 
September 30, 2012
 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas distribution segment
$

 
$
9,365

 
$

 
$

 
$
9,365

Nonregulated segment
714

 
179,835

 

 
(162,776
)
 
17,773

Total financial instruments
714

 
189,200

 

 
(162,776
)
 
27,138

Hedged portion of gas stored underground
67,192

 

 

 

 
67,192

Available-for-sale securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market funds

 
1,634

 

 

 
1,634

Registered investment companies
40,212

 

 

 

 
40,212

Bonds

 
22,552

 

 

 
22,552

Total available-for-sale securities
40,212

 
24,186

 

 

 
64,398

Total assets
$
108,118

 
$
213,386

 
$

 
$
(162,776
)
 
$
158,728

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas distribution segment
$

 
$
85,625

 
$

 
$

 
$
85,625

Nonregulated segment
4,563

 
191,109

 

 
(186,451
)
 
9,221

Total liabilities
$
4,563

 
$
276,734

 
$

 
$
(186,451
)
 
$
94,846


 
(1) 
Our Level 2 measurements consist of over-the-counter options and swaps, which are valued using a market-based approach in which observable market prices are adjusted for criteria specific to each instrument, such as the strike price, notional amount or basis differences, municipal and corporate bonds, which are valued based on the most recent available quoted market prices and money market funds which are valued at cost.
(2) 
This column reflects adjustments to our gross financial instrument assets and liabilities to reflect netting permitted under our master netting agreements and the relevant authoritative accounting literature. In addition, as of September 30, 2013 we had $24.8 million of cash held in margin accounts to collateralize certain financial instruments. Of this amount, $8.6 million was used to offset current risk management liabilities under master netting agreements and the remaining $16.2 million is classified as current risk management assets.
(3) 
This column reflects adjustments to our gross financial instrument assets and liabilities to reflect netting permitted under our master netting agreements and the relevant authoritative accounting literature. In addition, as of September 30, 2012 we had $23.7 million of cash held in margin accounts to collateralize certain financial instruments. Of this amount, $5.9 million was used to offset current risk management liabilities under master netting agreements and the remaining $17.8 million is classified as current risk management assets.

Available-for-sale securities are comprised of the following:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gain
 
Gross
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
(In thousands)
As of September 30, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic equity mutual funds
$
27,043

 
$
7,476

 
$
(23
)
 
$
34,496

Foreign equity mutual funds
4,536

 
1,062

 

 
5,598

Bonds
28,016

 
168

 
(24
)
 
28,160

Money market funds
4,428

 

 

 
4,428

 
$
64,023

 
$
8,706

 
$
(47
)
 
$
72,682

As of September 30, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic equity mutual funds
$
25,779

 
$
8,183

 
$

 
$
33,962

Foreign equity mutual funds
5,568

 
682

 

 
6,250

Bonds
22,358

 
196

 
(2
)
 
22,552

Money market funds
1,634

 

 

 
1,634

 
$
55,339

 
$
9,061

 
$
(2
)
 
$
64,398


At September 30, 2013 and 2012, our available-for-sale securities included $44.5 million and $41.8 million related to assets held in separate rabbi trusts for our supplemental executive retirement plans as discussed in Note 6. At September 30, 2013 we maintained investments in bonds that have contractual maturity dates ranging from October 2013 through December 2019. During the year ended September 30, 2013, we recognized a net gain of $2.2 million on the sale of certain assets in the rabbi trusts.
Other Fair Value Measures
In addition to the financial instruments above, we have several financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities subject to fair value measures. These financial assets and liabilities include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and debt. The nonfinancial assets and liabilities include asset retirement obligations and pension and post-retirement plan assets. We record cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and debt at carrying value. For cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable, we consider carrying value to materially approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these assets and liabilities.
Atmos Gathering Company (AGC) owns and operates the Park City and Shrewsbury gathering systems in Kentucky. The Park City gathering system consists of a 23-mile low pressure pipeline and a nitrogen removal unit that was constructed in 2008. The Shrewsbury production, gathering and processing assets were acquired in 2008 at which time we sold the production assets to a third party. As a result of the sale of the production assets, we obtained a 10-year production payment note under which we were to be paid from future production generated from the assets.
As discussed in Note 10, AGC is involved in an ongoing lawsuit with the Park City gathering system. Due to the lawsuit and a low natural gas price environment, the assets have generated operating losses. As a result of these developments, in fiscal 2011, we performed an impairment assessment of these assets and determined the assets to be impaired at which time we recorded a pre-tax noncash impairment loss of approximately $11 million. Due to developments in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012, including further operating losses as a result of the lawsuit and management’s decision to focus our nonregulated operations on delivered gas and transportation services, we performed an impairment assessment of these assets and determined the assets to be further impaired. We reduced the carrying value of the assets to their estimated fair value of approximately $0.5 million and recorded a pre-tax noncash impairment loss of approximately $5.3 million. We used a combination of a market and income approach in a weighted average discounted cash flow analysis that included significant inputs such as our weighted average cost of capital and assumptions regarding future natural gas prices. This is a Level 3 fair value measurement because the inputs used are unobservable. Based on this analysis, we determined the assets to be impaired.
In February 2008, Atmos Pipeline and Storage, LLC, a subsidiary of AEH, announced plans to construct and operate a salt-cavern storage project in Franklin Parish, Louisiana. In March 2010, we entered into an option and acquisition agreement with a third party, which provided the third party with the exclusive option to develop the proposed Fort Necessity salt-dome natural gas storage project. In July 2010, we agreed with the third party to extend the option period to March 2011. In January 2011, the third party developer notified us that it did not plan to commence the activities required to allow it to exercise the option by March 2011; accordingly, the option was terminated. We evaluated our strategic alternatives and concluded the project’s returns did not meet our investment objectives. Accordingly, in March 2011, we recorded a $19.3 million pre-tax noncash impairment loss to write off substantially all of our investment in the project.
Our debt is recorded at carrying value. The fair value of our debt is determined using third party market value quotations, which are considered Level 1 fair value measurements for debt instruments with a recent, observable trade or Level 2 fair value measurements for debt instruments where fair value is determined using the most recent available quoted market price. The following table presents the carrying value and fair value of our debt as of September 30, 2013:
 
September 30, 2013
 
(In thousands)
Carrying Amount
$
2,460,000

Fair Value
$
2,676,487