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Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Segment Information
The following tables provide profit information disaggregated by the Company’s reportable segments for each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
HousekeepingDietaryTotal
(in thousands, except for percentages)
Revenues$211,788 $252,550 $464,338 
Significant Segment Expenses
Labor and labor-related1
166,198 150,490 316,688 
Food, chemicals and supplies15,803 79,028 94,831 
Bad debt expense1,954 3,677 5,631 
Depreciation and amortization expense1,142 703 1,845 
Other segment items2
3,932 5,733 9,665 
Segment profit$22,759 $12,919 $35,678 
Segment margin10.7 %5.1 %
Unallocated expenses (income)
ERC refunds3
$(34,239)
Corporate expenses4
20,336 
Gain on deferred compensation plan investments3,717
Other (income), net(11,837)
Interest expense393 
Income before income taxes$57,308 
1.Includes direct labor costs, field management costs (including certain costs included in selling, general and administrative expense), employer taxes, workers' compensation and general liability insurance.
2.Includes expenses for technology, employment advertising, travel & entertainment, professional services and various other less significant expense items.
3.ERC refunds were excluded from segment results for each segment as the credits were related to services provided in previous years and not indicative of current period segment performance, as reviewed by the CODM.
4.Represents selling, general and administrative expense less the amounts allocated to segments for labor and benefits.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2024
HousekeepingDietaryTotal
(in thousands, except for percentages)
Revenues$191,101 $237,048 $428,149 
Significant Segment Expenses
Labor and labor-related1
152,969 135,463 288,432 
Food, chemicals and supplies14,516 77,695 92,211 
Bad debt expense41 165 206 
Depreciation and amortization expense937 646 1,583 
Other segment items2
3,517 5,380 8,897 
Segment profit$19,121 $17,699 $36,820 
Segment margin10.0 %7.5 %
Unallocated expenses (income)
Corporate expenses3
$17,870 
Gain on deferred compensation plan investments2,419 
Other (income), net(3,825)
Interest expense1,548 
Income before income taxes$18,808 
1.Includes direct labor costs, field management costs (including certain costs included in selling, general and administrative expense), employer taxes, workers' compensation and general liability insurance.
2.Includes expenses for technology, employment advertising, travel & entertainment, professional services and various other less significant expense items.
3.Represents selling, general and administrative expense less the amounts allocated to segments for labor and benefits.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
HousekeepingDietaryTotal
(in thousands, except for percentages)
Revenues$613,869 $756,622 $1,370,491 
Significant Segment Expenses
Labor and labor-related1
482,698 446,015 928,713 
Food, chemicals and supplies43,580 232,323 275,903 
Bad debt expense27,227 51,785 79,012 
Depreciation and amortization expense3,362 3,011 6,373 
Other segment items2
11,393 16,946 28,339 
Segment profit$45,609 $6,542 $52,151 
Segment margin7.4 %0.9 %
Unallocated expenses (income)
ERC refunds3
$(34,239)
Corporate expenses4
56,827 
Gain on deferred compensation plan investments6,899 
Other (income), net(17,856)
Interest expense1,206 
Income before income taxes$39,314 
1.Includes direct labor costs, field management costs (including certain costs included in selling, general and administrative expense), employer taxes, workers' compensation and general liability insurance.
2.Includes expenses for technology, employment advertising, travel & entertainment, professional services and various other less significant expense items.
3.ERC refunds were excluded from segment results for each segment as the credits were related to services provided in previous years and not indicative of current period segment performance, as reviewed by the CODM.
4.Represents selling, general and administrative expense less the amounts allocated to segments for labor and benefits.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
HousekeepingDietaryTotal
(in thousands, except for percentages)
Revenues$572,666 $705,204 $1,277,870 
Significant Segment Expenses
Labor and labor-related1
451,102 398,957 850,059 
Food, chemicals and supplies42,590 228,348 270,938 
Bad debt expense10,746 26,102 36,848 
Depreciation and amortization expense2,747 2,082 4,829 
Other segment items2
10,359 15,615 25,974 
Segment profit$55,122 $34,100 $89,222 
Segment margin9.6 %4.8 %
Unallocated expenses (income)
Corporate expenses3
$50,202 
Gain on deferred compensation plan investments7,769 
Other (income), net(12,145)
Interest expense5,260 
Income before income taxes$38,136 
1.Includes direct labor costs, field management costs (including certain costs included in selling, general and administrative expense), employer taxes, workers' compensation and general liability insurance.
2.Includes expenses for technology, employment advertising, travel & entertainment, professional services and various other less significant expense items.
3.Represents selling, general and administrative expense less the amounts allocated to segments for labor and benefits.

The following table provides capital expenditures disaggregated by the Company’s reportable segments for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Nine Months Ended September 30,
20252024
(in thousands)
Capital expenditures
Housekeeping$3,678 $3,927 
Dietary643 721 
Corporate117 261 
Consolidated$4,438 $4,909