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Regulatory Matters
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Regulated Operations [Abstract]  
Public Utilities Disclosure [Text Block] Regulatory Matters
Except as set forth below, the circumstances set forth in Note 3 - Regulatory Matters to the financial statements included in our Annual Report on the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 appropriately represent, in all material respects, the current status of our regulatory matters.

Montana Rate Review

On August 8, 2022, we filed a Montana electric and natural gas rate review with the Montana Public Service Commission (MPSC) requesting an annual increase to electric and natural gas utility rates. On September 28, 2022, the MPSC approved the recommendations of the MPSC Staff for interim rates effective October 1, 2022, subject to refund. Subsequently, we modified our request through rebuttal testimony. On April 3, 2023, we filed a settlement with certain parties in our Montana electric and natural gas rate review, which is subject to approval by the MPSC. The details of our request, as so modified, the interim rates granted, and the settlement agreement are set forth below:

Requested Revenue Increase Through Rebuttal Testimony (in millions)
ElectricNatural Gas
Base Rates$90.6$22.4
PCCAM(1)
$69.7n/a
Property Tax (tracker true-up)(1)
$14.5$4.2
Total Revenue Increase Requested through Rebuttal Testimony$174.8$26.6
Interim Revenue Increase Granted (in millions)
ElectricNatural Gas
Base Rates$29.4$1.7
Power Cost & Credit Mechanism (PCCAM)(1)
$61.1n/a
Property Tax (tracker true-up)(1)(2)
$10.8$2.9
Total Interim Revenue Granted$101.3$4.6
Requested Revenue Increase Through Settlement Agreement (in millions)
ElectricNatural Gas
Base Rates$67.4$14.1
PCCAM(1)
$69.7n/a
Property Tax (tracker true-up)(1)
$14.5$4.2
Total Revenue Increase Requested Through Settlement Agreement$151.6$18.3
(1) These items are flow-through costs.
(2) While our requested interim property tax base increases were denied from interim rates, these rates went into effect on January 1, 2023, as part of our 2023 property tax tracker period true-up.

The settlement includes, among other things, agreement on electric and natural gas base revenue increases, allocated cost of service, rate design, updates to the base amount of revenues associated with property taxes and electric supply costs, and regulatory policy issues related to requested changes in regulatory mechanisms. The settlement is based on a 48.02 percent equity component of our capital structure and an authorized return on equity of 9.65 percent for electric operations and 9.55 percent for natural gas operations, which are consistent with current authorized return on equity amounts.

The settlement agreement provides for an update to the PCCAM by adjusting the base costs from $138.7 million to $208.4 million and providing for more timely quarterly recovery of deferred balances instead of annual recovery. It also addresses the potential for future recovery of certain operating costs associated with the Yellowstone County Generating Station and provides for the deferral of incremental operating costs related to our Enhanced Wildfire Mitigation Plan. The settling parties agreed to terminate the pilot decoupling program (Fixed Cost Recovery Mechanism) and that the proposed business technology rider will not be implemented.

A hearing commenced on April 11, 2023 and concluded on April 18, 2023. Interim rates will remain in effect on a refundable basis until the MPSC issues a final order.
Holding Company Filings

As previously reported, on June 1, 2022, we filed a legal corporate restructuring application (Restructuring Plan) with the state commissions in Montana, South Dakota and Nebraska and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Currently, our utility businesses are held in the same legal entity. Under the proposed Restructuring Plan, we would legally separate our Montana public utility business from our South Dakota and Nebraska public utility business and establish a holding company to hold the ownership interests of all of the subsidiaries. The purpose of the reorganization is to segregate our organizational structure to be more transparent and in line with the public utility industry.

The Restructuring Plan does not propose and we do not expect any procedural or substantive change in how the state public utility commissions regulate those services. Implementation of the Restructuring Plan is subject to receipt of all regulatory approvals. During 2022, we received approvals from the Nebraska Public Service Commission, South Dakota Public Service Commission, and the FERC. On February 21, 2023, the MPSC approved the Restructuring Plan. We are currently developing implementation timing to effectuate the Restructuring Plan.