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Securities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities
Note 3 – Securities
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair value of debt securities AFS and HTM at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized as follows:
June 30, 2026
(In thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
AFS Debt Securities
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$61,647 $165 $(941)$60,871 
Residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities3,779,175 19,016 (121,168)3,677,023 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities361,779 2,635 (4,986)359,428 
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations85,347 214 (5,074)80,487 
CLOs419,898 515 (858)419,555 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions334,172 1,520 (1,143)334,549 
Other debt securities244,314 319 (1,944)242,689 
Totals$5,286,332 $24,384 $(136,114)$5,174,602 
HTM Debt Securities
Residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities$477,449 $— $(92,085)$385,364 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities86,618 — (6,264)80,354 
Totals$564,067 $— $(98,349)$465,718 
December 31, 2025
(In thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
AFS Debt Securities
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$54,831 $365 $(451)$54,745 
Residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities3,681,499 41,388 (135,388)3,587,499 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities395,165 4,636 (5,928)393,873 
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations131,846 561 (5,010)127,397 
CLOs423,864 636 (512)423,988 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions336,417 651 (2,520)334,548 
Other debt securities242,672 421 (576)242,517 
Totals$5,266,294 $48,658 $(150,385)$5,164,567 
HTM Debt Securities
Residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities$498,931 $— $(90,696)$408,235 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities87,247 — (5,922)81,325 
Totals$586,178 $— $(96,618)$489,560 
During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, there were no sales of securities. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, debt securities with a fair value of $277.2 million, were sold with gross losses of $39.5 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, there were no sales of securities. Included in “Securities (losses) gains, net” on the Consolidated Statements of Income are decreases of $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and increases of $39.2 thousand and $0.2 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 in the value of investments in mutual funds that invest in CRA-qualified debt securities.
At June 30, 2026, debt securities with a fair value of $1.8 billion were pledged primarily as collateral for public deposits and secured borrowings.
The amortized cost and fair value of securities HTM and AFS as of June 30, 2026, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because prepayments of the underlying collateral for these securities may occur, due to the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.
Held-to-MaturityAvailable-for-Sale
(In thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due in less than one year$— $— $6,280 $6,285 
Due after one year through five years— — 3,599 3,550 
Due after five years through ten years— — 50,338 49,125 
Due after ten years— — 335,602 336,460 
— — 395,819 395,420 
Residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities477,449 385,364 3,779,175 3,677,023 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities86,618 80,354 361,779 359,428 
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations— — 85,347 80,487 
CLOs— — 419,898 419,555 
Other debt securities— — 244,314 242,689 
Totals$564,067 $465,718 $5,286,332 $5,174,602 
The estimated fair value of a security is determined based on market quotations, when available, or, if not available, by using quoted market prices for similar securities, pricing models, or discounted cash flow analyses, or using observable market data. The tables below indicate the fair value of AFS debt securities with unrealized losses for which no allowance for credit losses has been recorded. Information pertaining to our securities with gross unrealized losses at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in continuous unrealized loss positions is as follows:
June 30, 2026
Less Than 12 Months12 Months or Longer
Total1
(In thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$36,499 $(504)$10,743 $(437)$47,242 $(941)
Residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities1,796,397 (23,331)431,657 (97,837)2,228,054 (121,168)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities136,722 (473)77,674 (4,513)214,396 (4,986)
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations894 (1)68,579 (5,073)69,473 (5,074)
CLOs284,100 (575)56,235 (283)340,335 (858)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions82,243 (240)5,902 (903)88,145 (1,143)
Other debt securities139,014 (1,944)— — 139,014 (1,944)
Totals$2,475,869 $(27,068)$650,790 $(109,046)$3,126,659 $(136,114)
1Comprised of 477 individual securities.
December 31, 2025
Less Than 12 Months12 Months or Longer
Total1
(In thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$21,846 $(31)$13,932 $(420)$35,778 $(451)
Residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities378,739 (1,625)730,551 (133,763)1,109,290 (135,388)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities90,765 (61)95,090 (5,867)185,855 (5,928)
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations969 (1)76,829 (5,009)77,798 (5,010)
CLOs211,052 (320)38,882 (192)249,934 (512)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions244,168 (1,445)5,730 (1,075)249,898 (2,520)
Other debt securities132,345 (576)— — 132,345 (576)
Totals$1,079,884 $(4,059)$961,014 $(146,326)$2,040,898 $(150,385)
1Comprised of 383 individual securities.
At June 30, 2026, the Company had unrealized losses of $0.9 million on U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies having a fair value of $47.2 million. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. The Company does not expect individual securities issued by the U.S. Treasury, a U.S. agency, or a sponsored U.S. agency to incur future losses of principal. Based on the assessment of all relevant factors, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and
interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Therefore, at June 30, 2026, no allowance has been recorded.
At June 30, 2026, the Company had unrealized losses of $126.2 million on commercial and residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by government-sponsored entities having a fair value of $2.4 billion. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government and have a long history of no credit losses. The implied government guarantee of principal and interest payments and the high credit rating of the portfolio provide a sufficient basis for the current expectation that there is no risk of loss if default were to occur. Based on the assessment of all relevant factors, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Therefore, at June 30, 2026, no allowance has been recorded.
At June 30, 2026, the Company had $5.1 million of unrealized losses on private label residential mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations having a fair value of $69.5 million. The securities have weighted-average credit support of 22%. Based on the evaluation of available information relevant to collectibility, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Therefore, at June 30, 2026, no allowance has been recorded.
At June 30, 2026, the Company had $0.9 million of unrealized losses in floating rate CLOs having a fair value of $340.3 million. CLOs are special purpose vehicles and those in which the Company has invested are nearly all first-lien, broadly syndicated corporate loans across a diversified band of industries while providing support to senior tranche investors. As of June 30, 2026, all positions held by the Company are in AAA and AA tranches, with weighted-average credit support of 38% and 24%, respectively. The Company evaluates the securities for potential credit losses by modeling expected loan-level defaults, recoveries, and prepayments for each CLO security. Based on the evaluation of available information relevant to collectibility, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and not changes in credit quality and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Therefore, at June 30, 2026, no allowance has been recorded.
At June 30, 2026, the Company had $1.1 million of unrealized losses on municipal securities having a fair value of $88.1 million and $1.9 million of unrealized losses on other debt securities having a fair value of $139.0 million. These securities are highly rated issuances, all of which are continuing to make timely contractual payments. Based on the evaluation of available information relevant to collectibility, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. As a result, as of June 30, 2026, no allowance has been recorded.
All HTM debt securities are issued by government-sponsored entities, which are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government and have a long history of no credit losses. The implied government guarantee of principal and interest payments, and the high credit rating of the HTM portfolio provide sufficient basis for the current expectation that there is no risk of loss if a default were to occur. As a result, as of June 30, 2026, no allowance has been recorded. The Company has the intent and ability to hold these securities until maturity.
Included in Other assets at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is $138.6 million and $135.6 million, respectively, of FHLB and Federal Reserve Bank stock stated at par value. The Company has not identified events or changes in circumstances which may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of these cost method investment securities. Accrued interest receivable on AFS and HTM debt securities of $26.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively, at June 30, 2026, and $24.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively, at December 31, 2025, is included in Other assets. Also included in Other assets are investments in CRA-qualified mutual funds carried at fair value of $13.8 million and $13.9 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.