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Securities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Securities Securities
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses and fair value of securities available-for-sale and held-to-maturity at March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:
 March 31, 2022
(In thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Debt securities available-for-sale    
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$6,240 $54 $(13)$6,281 
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities1,335,336 829 (91,495)1,244,670 
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations114,286 284 (3,274)111,296 
Collateralized loan obligations315,168 — (2,044)313,124 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions31,533 518 (803)31,248 
Totals$1,802,563 $1,685 $(97,629)$1,706,619 
Debt securities held-to-maturity
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities$747,004 $15,397 $(52,909)$709,492 
Totals$747,004 $15,397 $(52,909)$709,492 
 December 31, 2021
(In thousands)Amortized
Cost
Gross Unrealized
Gains
Gross Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Debt securities available-for-sale    
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$6,466 $316 $(3)$6,779 
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities1,234,721 8,308 (20,309)1,222,720 
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations88,096 1,091 (420)88,767 
Collateralized loan obligations292,751 63 (124)292,690 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions31,624 1,740 (1)33,363 
Totals$1,653,658 $11,518 $(20,857)$1,644,319 
Debt securities held-to-maturity
Mortgage-backed securities of U.S. government-sponsored entities$638,640 $3,828 $(15,070)$627,398 
Totals$638,640 $3,828 $(15,070)$627,398 
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, securities with a fair value of $26.0 million obtained in the acquisition of Business Bank of Florida Corp. were immediately sold. No gain or loss was recognized on the sale. There were no other sales of securities during the three months ended March 31, 2022. There were no sales of securities for the three months ended March 31, 2021. Also included in “Securities losses, net” is a decrease of $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and a decrease of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021, in the value of an investment in shares of a mutual fund that invests in CRA-qualified debt securities.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company reclassified debt securities with an amortized cost of $210.8 million from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity, as it has the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity. These securities had net unrealized gains of $0.8 million at the date of transfer, which will continue to be reported in accumulated other comprehensive income, and will be amortized over the remaining life of the securities as an adjustment of yield. The effect on interest income of the amortization of net unrealized gains is offset by the amortization of the premium on the securities transferred.
At March 31, 2022, debt securities with a fair value of $446.7 million were pledged primarily as collateral for public deposits and secured borrowings.
The amortized cost and fair value of securities at March 31, 2022, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because prepayments of the underlying collateral for these securities may occur, due to the right to call or repay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.
March 31, 2022
 Held-to-MaturityAvailable-for-Sale
(In thousands)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Due in less than one year$— $— $2,776 $2,790 
Due after one year through five years— — 14,493 14,807 
Due after five years through ten years— — 5,705 5,698 
Due after ten years— — 14,799 14,234 
 — — 37,773 37,529 
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities747,004 709,492 1,335,336 1,244,670 
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations— — 114,286 111,296 
Collateralized loan obligations— — 315,168 313,124 
Totals$747,004 $709,492 $1,802,563 $1,706,619 
The estimated fair value of a security is determined based on market quotations when available or, if not available, by using quoted market prices for similar securities, pricing models or discounted cash flows analyses, or using observable market data. The tables below indicate the fair value of available-for-sale debt securities with unrealized losses for which no allowance for credit losses has been recorded.
 March 31, 2022
 Less Than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
(In thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$303 $(11)$229 $(2)$532 $(13)
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities1,089,150 (80,423)100,982 (11,072)1,190,132 (91,495)
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations84,333 (3,109)4,721 (165)89,054 (3,274)
Collateralized loan obligations298,334 (1,928)14,790 (116)313,124 (2,044)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions9,255 (803)— — 9,255 (803)
Totals$1,481,375 $(86,274)$120,722 $(11,355)$1,602,097 $(97,629)
 December 31, 2021
 Less Than 12 Months12 Months or LongerTotal
(In thousands)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government agencies$97 $(1)$245 $(2)$342 $(3)
Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations of U.S. government-sponsored entities955,881 (19,575)11,953 (734)967,834 (20,309)
Private mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations33,640 (173)9,628 (247)43,268 (420)
Collateralized loan obligations123,202 (81)9,461 (43)132,663 (124)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions499 (1)— — 499 (1)
Totals$1,113,319 $(19,831)$31,287 $(1,026)$1,144,606 $(20,857)
At March 31, 2022, the Company had unrealized losses of $91.5 million on mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by government-sponsored entities having a fair value of $1.2 billion. These securities are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government and have a long history of no credit losses. The implied government guarantee of principal and interest payments and the high credit rating of the portfolio provide a sufficient basis for the current expectation that there is no risk of loss if default were to occur. Based on the assessment of all relevant factors, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality, and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Therefore, at March 31, 2022, no allowance for credit losses has been recorded.
At March 31, 2022, the Company had $3.3 million of unrealized losses on private label residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations having a fair value of $89.1 million. The collateral underlying these mortgage investments is primarily residential real estate. The securities have average credit support of 24%. Based on the assessment of all relevant factors, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality, and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Therefore, at March 31, 2022, no allowance for credit losses has been recorded.
At March 31, 2022, the Company had $2.0 million of unrealized losses in uncapped 3-month LIBOR floating rate collateralized loan obligations (“CLOs”) having a fair value of $313.1 million. CLOs are special purpose vehicles and those in which the Company has invested acquire nearly all first-lien, broadly syndicated corporate loans across a diversified band of industries while providing support to senior tranche investors. As of March 31, 2022, all positions held by the Company are in AAA and AA tranches, with average credit support of 37% and 25%, respectively. The Company evaluates the securities for potential credit losses by modeling expected loan-level defaults, recoveries, and prepayments for each CLO security. Based on the assessment of all relevant factors, the Company believes that the unrealized loss positions on these debt securities are a function of changes in investment spreads and interest rate movements and not changes in credit quality, and expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of these securities. Therefore, at March 31, 2022, no allowance for credit losses has been recorded.
All HTM debt securities are issued by government-sponsored entities, which are either explicitly or implicitly guaranteed by the U.S. government and have a long history of no credit losses. While the potential for default on these securities may be something greater than zero, the long history with no credit losses, the implied government guarantee of principal and interest payments and the high credit rating of the HTM portfolio provide sufficient basis for the current expectation that there is no risk of loss if default were to occur. As a result, as of March 31, 2022, no allowance for credit losses has been recorded.
Included in Other Assets at March 31, 2022 is $38.1 million of Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock stated at par value. The Company has not identified events or changes in circumstances, which may have a significant adverse effect on the fair value of these cost method investment securities. Accrued interest receivable on AFS and HTM debt securities of $3.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, at March 31, 2022, and $3.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively, at December 31, 2021, is included in Other Assets. Also included in Other Assets is an $8.9 million investment in a CRA-qualified mutual fund carried at fair value.
The Company holds 11,330 shares of Visa Class B stock, which, following resolution of Visa litigation, will be converted to Visa Class A shares. Under the current conversion ratio that became effective December 29, 2021, the Company would receive 1.6181 shares of Class A stock for each share of Class B stock for a total of 18,333 shares of Visa Class A stock. The ownership of Visa stock is related to prior ownership in Visa's network while Visa operated as a cooperative, and is recorded on the Company's financial records at a zero basis.