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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Before Income Taxes

The components of income before income taxes are as follows:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Domestic

 

$

153,446

 

 

$

81,984

 

 

$

27,545

 

Foreign

 

 

65,694

 

 

 

71,559

 

 

 

31,672

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

219,140

 

 

$

153,543

 

 

$

59,217

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income Tax Provision (Benefit)

The components of the income tax provision are as follows:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Components of the income tax provision (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

34,800

 

 

$

20,166

 

 

$

5,193

 

Deferred

 

 

(1,619

)

 

 

5,086

 

 

 

(5,902

)

Total

 

$

33,181

 

 

$

25,252

 

 

$

(709

)

Jurisdictional components of the income tax provision (benefit):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

17,662

 

 

$

8,321

 

 

$

(4,741

)

State

 

 

1,381

 

 

 

1,251

 

 

 

(3,011

)

Foreign

 

 

14,138

 

 

 

15,680

 

 

 

7,043

 

Total

 

$

33,181

 

 

$

25,252

 

 

$

(709

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities)

The components of deferred income taxes are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

$

5,323

 

 

$

5,144

 

Operating leases

 

 

31,564

 

 

 

26,264

 

Capitalized research and development

 

 

9,102

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

 

5,983

 

 

 

3,082

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

 

9,808

 

 

 

10,841

 

Business tax credit carryforwards

 

 

2,639

 

 

 

1,834

 

Other

 

 

4,440

 

 

 

3,504

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

68,859

 

 

 

50,669

 

Less: valuation allowance

 

 

(19

)

 

 

(718

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

 

68,840

 

 

 

49,951

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets

 

 

(18,965

)

 

 

(7,779

)

Acquired intangible assets

 

 

(43,549

)

 

 

(43,227

)

Operating lease right of use assets

 

 

(28,486

)

 

 

(24,114

)

Conversion option on convertible notes

 

 

 

 

 

(6,408

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(91,000

)

 

 

(81,528

)

Total net deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(22,160

)

 

$

(31,577

)

Reconciliation of Federal Statutory Rate to Effective Income Tax Rate

The reconciliation of the federal statutory rate to the effective income tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31, 2022

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2020

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

Amount

 

 

%

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)

 

Income before income taxes

 

$

219,140

 

 

 

 

 

$

153,543

 

 

 

 

 

$

59,217

 

 

 

 

Expected tax at statutory rate

 

 

46,020

 

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

32,247

 

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

12,436

 

 

 

21.0

%

Adjustments due to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Difference between U.S. and foreign
     tax

 

 

1,024

 

 

 

0.5

%

 

 

530

 

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

618

 

 

 

1.0

%

State income and franchise tax

 

 

3,509

 

 

 

1.6

%

 

 

1,462

 

 

 

1.0

%

 

 

133

 

 

 

0.2

%

Business tax credits

 

 

(5,139

)

 

 

(2.3

%)

 

 

(2,239

)

 

 

(1.5

%)

 

 

(4,660

)

 

 

(7.9

%)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

(5,638

)

 

 

(2.6

%)

 

 

(9,049

)

 

 

(5.9

%)

 

 

(9,243

)

 

 

(15.6

%)

U.S. taxation of foreign earnings

 

 

83

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

30

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

51

 

 

 

0.1

%

Foreign-derived intangible income

 

 

(5,042

)

 

 

(2.3

%)

 

 

(2,547

)

 

 

(1.7

%)

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

Executive compensation

 

 

5,441

 

 

 

2.5

%

 

 

3,397

 

 

 

2.2

%

 

 

1,401

 

 

 

2.4

%

Contingent consideration

 

 

(6,033

)

 

 

(2.8

%)

 

 

1,232

 

 

 

0.8

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

Change in U.S. and foreign tax rates

 

 

2

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

32

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

(2,650

)

 

 

(4.5

%)

Uncertain tax provisions

 

 

234

 

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

(443

)

 

 

(0.3

%)

 

 

(168

)

 

 

(0.3

%)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(688

)

 

 

(0.3

%)

 

 

(48

)

 

 

(0.0

%)

 

 

(12

)

 

 

(0.0

%)

Other

 

 

(592

)

 

 

(0.3

%)

 

 

648

 

 

 

0.4

%

 

 

1,385

 

 

 

2.3

%

Income tax provision

 

$

33,181

 

 

 

15.1

%

 

$

25,252

 

 

 

16.4

%

 

$

(709

)

 

 

(1.2

%)

Summary of Tax Returns Periods Subject to Examination by Federal, State and Foreign Tax Authorities

The Company’s tax returns are subject to examination by federal, state and foreign tax authorities. The Company’s two major tax jurisdictions are subject to examination for the following periods:

 

Jurisdiction

 

Fiscal Years Subject to Examination

United States - federal and state

 

2018-2022

Sweden

 

2017-2022

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following is a tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits:

 

 

 

For the Years Ended December 31, 2022

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

Balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of period

 

$

2,786

 

 

$

3,200

 

Gross amounts of increases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result
     of tax positions taken in the current period

 

 

146

 

 

 

133

 

Gross amounts of increases and (decreases) in unrecognized tax benefits as a result
     of tax positions taken in the prior period

 

 

64

 

 

 

(500

)

Gross amounts of decreases due to release

 

 

 

 

 

(47

)

Balance of gross unrecognized tax benefits, end of period

 

$

2,996

 

 

$

2,786