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Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2011
Acquisitions [Abstract]  
Acquisitions
2.   Acquisitions
    On September 16, 2010, the Company purchased all of the outstanding capital stock of Towable Holdings, Inc., which owned all of the outstanding equity interests of Heartland Recreational Vehicles, LLC (“Heartland”). Heartland is engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing recreation vehicles, consisting of travel trailers and fifth wheel vehicles. Heartland operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and is managed as its own operating unit that is aggregated into the Company’s towable recreation vehicle reportable segment. The assets acquired as a result of the acquisition include equipment and other tangible and intangible property.
    The assets of Heartland are used in connection with the operation of Heartland’s business of manufacturing and marketing towable recreation vehicles.
    Pursuant to the purchase agreement entered into in connection with the acquisition, the Company paid $99,562 in cash and issued 4,300,000 shares of the Company’s unregistered common stock (“Thor Shares”) valued at an aggregate of $90,531. The value of the shares was based on an independent appraisal. The cash portion of the consideration was funded entirely from the Company’s cash on hand. The Company expensed $1,826 of transaction costs as part of corporate selling, general and administrative expense in connection with the acquisition during the nine months ended April 30, 2011.
    Members of management of Heartland who received Thor Shares also entered into a stock restriction agreement with the Company, which, among other things, places certain restrictions aligned with their employment with the Company on the disposition of the Company’s common stock issued to such persons for a period of four years after the closing of the transaction. These restrictions lapse in pro rata amounts beginning on the first anniversary of the closing of the transaction and every six months thereafter, with an exception for certain permitted acceleration events. In addition, the Company granted to the former indirect security holders of Heartland, who received Thor Shares, registration rights to register the resale of the Thor Shares.
    The following table summarizes the preliminary approximate fair value of the net assets acquired, which are based on internal and independent external evaluations, at the date of the closing. Further adjustment of the allocation is not expected to be material.
         
Current assets
  $ 48,913  
Property, plant and equipment
    9,993  
Dealer network
    67,000  
Goodwill
    94,865  
Trademarks
    25,200  
Technology assets
    21,300  
Non-compete agreements
    4,130  
Backlog
    690  
Current liabilities
    (42,767 )
Deferred income tax liabilities
    (37,221 )
Other liabilities
    (1,840 )
 
     
Total fair value of net assets acquired
  $ 190,263  
 
     
    The Company did not assume any of Heartland’s outstanding debt, other than existing capital lease obligations of $429. Amortized intangible assets have a weighted average useful life of 14.9 years. The dealer network was valued based on the Discounted Cash Flow Method and is being amortized on an accelerated cash flow basis over 12 years. The technology assets were valued based on the Relief from Royalty Method and are being amortized on a straight line basis over 10 to 15 years. The non-compete agreements were valued based on the Lost Income Method, a form of the Discounted Cash Flow Method, and are being amortized on a straight line basis over 5 years. The trademarks were valued based on the Relief from Royalty Method and are being amortized on a straight line basis over 25 years. The backlog was valued based on the Discounted Cash Flow Method and was amortized over 3 weeks. Goodwill is not subject to amortization. Prior to the acquisition, Heartland had historical net tax basis in goodwill of approximately $11,600 that is deductible for tax purposes and will continue to be deductible.
    The primary reasons for the acquisition include Heartland’s future earning potential, its fit with our existing operations, its market share and its cash flow. The results of operations of Heartland are included in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations from the September 16, 2010 date of acquisition through April 30, 2011. During this period, Heartland recorded net sales of $260,758 and net income before tax of $6,226. Net income before tax includes one-time costs of $746 related to the step-up in finished goods inventory and $690 for amortization of backlog. In addition, Heartland’s results from September 16, 2010 through April 30, 2011 included ongoing amortization costs of $5,999.
    The following unaudited pro forma information represents the Company’s results of operations as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of each of the respective periods. These performance results may not be indicative of the actual results that would have occurred under the ownership and management of the Company.
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    April 30,     April 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Net sales
  $ 852,059     $ 798,613     $ 2,046,862     $ 1,878,367  
Net income
  $ 40,008     $ 37,731     $ 72,512     $ 74,844  
Basic earnings per common share
  $ 0.72     $ 0.66     $ 1.30     $ 1.29  
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 0.72     $ 0.66     $ 1.30     $ 1.29  
    On March 1, 2010, the Company acquired 100% of SJC Industries Corp. (“SJC”), a privately-held manufacturer of ambulances based in Elkhart, Indiana, for $19,756 in cash and $325 of future cash obligations to the seller for a total purchase price of $20,081. The Company believes that SJC is currently the second largest manufacturer of ambulances in the United States. Its brands include McCoy Miller, Marque and Premiere, each of which is sold through a nationwide network of dealers. The Company believes that the ambulance business is a natural fit with its bus business and has included the operations of SJC in its Buses reportable segment. Both manufacture and build a body on a purchased or supplied chassis. The manufacturing process, sales process, and type of customers are all very similar between bus and ambulance. Under the Company’s ownership, SJC continued as an independent operation through January 2011, in the same manner as the Company’s recreation vehicle and bus companies. After January 2011, SJC operated under common management with Goshen Coach as one operating company. The operations of SJC are included in the Company’s operating results from the date of its acquisition.
    Based on internal and independent external valuations, the Company allocated the purchase price to the net assets of SJC as follows:
         
Net working capital
  $ 7,412  
Property, plant and equipment
    2,459  
Dealer network
    5,230  
Goodwill
    2,490  
Trademarks
    2,100  
Technology
    270  
Non-compete
    120  
 
     
Total net assets
  $ 20,081  
 
     
    Amortized intangible assets have a weighted average useful life of 13.4 years. The dealer network is being amortized on a straight line basis over 14 years, and the technology assets and non-compete agreement are amortized on a straight line basis over 5 years. Goodwill and trademarks are not subject to amortization. The entire goodwill balance is tax deductible. Pro forma financial information has not been presented due to its insignificance.