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Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Disclosure Pension And Other Postretirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]
8.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Costs
 
The following tables provide the components of net periodic benefit cost for our company-sponsored qualified and non-qualified defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans:
 
 
Three Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 

 

 
Other Postretirement
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Benefits
 Thousands
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Service cost
 
$
2,130

 
$
1,839

 
$
177

 
$
168

Interest cost
 
4,303

 
4,503

 
314

 
344

Expected return on plan assets
 
(4,637
)
 
(4,455
)
 

 

Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
3,844

 
2,683

 
103

 
68

Amortization of prior service costs
 
48

 
88

 
50

 
50

Amortization of transition obligations
 

 

 
103

 
103

Net periodic benefit cost
 
5,688

 
4,658

 
747

 
733

Amount allocated to construction
 
(1,676
)
 
(1,279
)
 
(252
)
 
(234
)
Amount deferred to regulatory balancing account(1)
 
(2,111
)
 
(1,330
)
 

 

Net amount charged to expense
 
$
1,901

 
$
2,049

 
$
495

 
$
499


 
Six Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 
Other Postretirement

 
Pension Benefits
 
Benefits
 Thousands
 
2012
 
2011
 
2012
 
2011
Service cost
 
$
6,390

 
$
5,638

 
$
531

 
$
504

Interest cost
 
12,911

 
13,556

 
943

 
1,031

Expected return on plan assets
 
(13,914
)
 
(13,367
)
 

 

Amortization of net actuarial loss
 
11,531

 
8,067

 
309

 
204

Amortization of prior service costs
 
146

 
264

 
148

 
148

Amortization of transition obligations
 

 

 
309

 
309

Net periodic benefit cost
 
17,064

 
14,158

 
2,240

 
2,196

Amount allocated to construction
 
(4,522
)
 
(3,765
)
 
(681
)
 
(689
)
Amount deferred to regulatory balancing account(1)
 
(6,273
)
 
(3,989
)
 

 

Net amount charged to expense
 
$
6,269

 
$
6,404

 
$
1,559

 
$
1,507


(1) Effective January 1, 2011, the Oregon Public Utility Commission (OPUC) approved the deferral of certain pension expenses above or below the amount set in rates, with recovery of these deferred amounts through the implementation of a balancing account, which includes the expectation of lower net periodic benefit costs in future years. Deferred pension expense balances include accrued interest at the utility’s authorized rate of return. See "Regulatory Accounting" in Note 2.

Employer Contributions to Company-Sponsored Defined Benefit Pension Plans
 
In the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we made cash contributions totaling $23.5 million to our qualified defined benefit pension plans.  In July 2012, Congress passed the "Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act" (MAP-21), which among other things includes a method of stabilizing interest rate assumptions and has the effect of reducing short-term minimum funding requirements but increasing operational costs of running a pension plan. We are evaluating the impact of MAP-21 on contribution requirements to our qualified pension plans and will update our funding estimates in future filings.

Multiemployer Pension Plan

In addition to the company-sponsored defined benefit pension plans referred to above, we contribute to a defined benefit multiemployer pension plan (EIN 94-6076144) for our utility’s bargaining unit employees, known as the Western States Office and Professional Employees Pension Fund (Western States Plan).  The cost of this plan is in addition to pension expense presented in the table above.  Our contributions to the Western States Plan amounted to $0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.  Under the terms of our current collective bargaining agreement, we can withdraw from the Western States Plan at any time. However, if we withdraw and the plan is underfunded, we could be assessed a withdrawal liability.  We do not recognize a liability currently for the Western States Plan because we have made no decision to withdraw from the plan.

Defined Contribution Plan

The Retirement K Savings Plan provided to our employees is a qualified defined contribution plan under Internal Revenue Code Section 401(k).  Our contributions to this plan totaled $1.7 million and $1.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

See Note 9 in the 2011 Form 10-K for more information about these plans.