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SEGMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
SEGMENTS [Abstract]  
SEGMENTS
12. SEGMENTS

The Company operates in one industry with three reportable operating segments, which are geographic in nature.  The segments consist of North America, Asia and Europe.  The primary criteria by which financial performance is evaluated and resources are allocated are net sales and income from operations.  The following is a summary of key financial data:

  
2016
  
2015
  
2014
 
      (Revised)   (Revised) 
Net Sales to External Customers:
         
    North America
 
$
256,760
  
$
304,328
  
$
217,258
 
     Asia
  
168,458
   
188,146
   
201,338
 
    Europe
  
74,935
   
74,606
   
68,480
 
   
$
500,153
  
$
567,080
  
$
487,076
 
             
Net Sales:
            
    North America
 
$
268,935
  
$
329,304
  
$
248,007
 
     Asia
  
256,202
   
295,751
   
275,765
 
    Europe
  
86,750
   
148,735
   
114,748
 
    Less intercompany
            
      net sales
  
(111,734
)
  
(206,710
)
  
(151,444
)
   
$
500,153
  
$
567,080
  
$
487,076
 
             
(Loss) Income  from Operations:
            
    North America
 
$
(35,722
)
 
$
11,012
  
$
(4,531
)
     Asia
  
(24,360
)
  
8,175
   
13,090
 
    Europe
  
(16,430
)
  
9,413
   
4,913
 
   
$
(76,512
)
 
$
28,600
  
$
13,472
 
             
Total Assets:
            
    North America
 
$
168,061
  
$
238,930
  
$
309,516
 
     Asia
  
166,028
   
231,063
   
251,240
 
    Europe
  
92,651
   
108,512
   
69,616
 
   
$
426,740
  
$
578,505
  
$
630,372
 
             
Capital Expenditures:
            
    North America
 
$
2,641
  
$
2,425
  
$
3,862
 
     Asia
  
4,329
   
4,888
   
4,089
 
    Europe
  
1,253
   
2,578
   
1,091
 
   
$
8,223
  
$
9,891
  
$
9,042
 
             
Depreciation and Amortization Expense:
         
    North America
 
$
10,522
  
$
10,841
  
$
7,986
 
     Asia
  
7,976
   
8,706
   
8,391
 
    Europe
  
3,280
   
3,462
   
3,990
 
   
$
21,778
  
$
23,009
  
$
20,367
 
 
Net Sales – Segment net sales are attributed to individual segments based on the geographic source of the billing for such customer sales.  Intercompany sales include finished products manufactured in foreign countries which are then transferred to the United States and Europe for sale; finished goods manufactured in the United States which are transferred to Europe and Asia for sale; and semi-finished components manufactured in the United States which are sold to Asia for further processing. Income from operations represents net sales less operating costs and expenses and does not include any amounts related to intercompany transactions.

The following items are included in the segment data presented above:

Acquisitions – Since the 2014 Acquisitions occurred mid-year during 2014, Bel's segment net sales and income from operations presented above for the year ended December 31, 2014 only include contributions from the respective dates of acquisitions.  The following table indicates the contributions to net sales and income (loss) from operations from the 2014 Acquisitions:
 
  
Year Ended December 31,
 
  
2015
  
2014
 
Net Sales to External Customers:
      
North America
 
$
189,118
  
$
101,772
 
Asia
  
5,898
   
5,870
 
Europe
  
35,319
   
26,694
 
Net sales from the 2014 Acquisitions
 
$
230,335
  
$
134,336
 
         
Income (loss) from operations:
        
North America
 
$
5,123
  
$
(3,585
)
Asia
  
(2,403
)
  
(3,358
)
Europe
  
7,530
   
4,406
 
Total income (loss) from operations
        
from the 2014 Acquisitions
 
$
10,250
  
$
(2,537
)
 
Restructuring Charges – The following restructuring charges are included in income (loss) from operations by segment.  See Note 3, "Restructuring Activities," for further information on the Company's restructuring efforts.
 
 
 
2016
  
2015
  
2014
 
    North America
 
$
692
  
$
1,452
  
$
1,539
 
    Asia
  
1,305
   
352
   
-
 
    Europe
  
90
   
310
   
293
 
 
 
$
2,087
  
$
2,114
  
$
1,832
 

Impairment Charges – As discussed in Note 4, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company recorded a $106.0 million non-cash impairment charge related to its goodwill and trademarks in 2016.  Of this charge, $44.0 million was recorded in the Company's North America segment, $41.7 million was recorded in its Asia segment and $20.3 million was recorded in its Europe segment.  These charges impacted the Company's income from operations for 2016 and the reduction in goodwill accounted for the majority of the decline in total assets from December 31, 2015 noted above.

Entity-Wide Information

The following is a summary of entity-wide information related to the Company's net sales to external customers by geographic area and by major product line.
 
 
 
2016
  
2015
  
2014
 
Net Sales by Geographic Location:
         
 
         
United States
 
$
256,760
  
$
304,328
  
$
217,258
 
Macao
  
163,971
   
182,248
   
195,469
 
United Kingdom
  
21,953
   
27,552
   
22,852
 
Slovakia
  
17,622
   
2,807
   
1,353
 
Germany
  
14,104
   
16,314
   
18,663
 
Switzerland
  
14,048
   
18,050
   
15,236
 
All other foreign countries
  
11,695
   
15,781
   
16,245
 
    Consolidated net sales
 
$
500,153
  
$
567,080
  
$
487,076
 
 
            
Net Sales by Major Product Line:
            
 
            
Power solutions and protection
 
$
172,176
  
$
214,766
  
$
159,867
 
Connectivity solutions
  
168,845
   
181,697
   
152,954
 
Magnetic solutions
  
159,132
   
170,617
   
174,255
 
    Consolidated net sales
 
$
500,153
  
$
567,080
  
$
487,076
 
 
The following is a summary of long-lived assets by geographic area as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:
  
2016
  
2015
 
Long-lived Assets by Geographic Location:
    
(Revised)
 
       
United States
 
$
29,740
  
$
32,327
 
People's Republic of China (PRC)
  
32,666
   
37,796
 
Slovakia
  
6,574
   
7,758
 
Switzerland
  
3,593
   
4,006
 
United Kingdom
  
1,419
   
2,016
 
All other foreign countries
  
1,117
   
1,232
 
    Consolidated long-lived assets
 
$
75,109
  
$
85,135
 
 
Long-lived assets consist of property, plant and equipment, net and other assets of the Company that are identified with the operations of each geographic area.

The territory of Hong Kong became a Special Administrative Region ("SAR") of the PRC in the middle of 1997. The territory of Macao became a SAR of the PRC at the end of 1999. Management cannot presently predict what future impact this will have on the Company, if any, or how the political climate in the PRC will affect the Company's contractual arrangements in the PRC.  A significant portion of the Company's manufacturing operations and approximately 40% of its identifiable assets are located in Asia.

Net Sales to Major Customers

The Company had net sales to one customer in excess of ten percent of consolidated net sales in each of 2016, 2015 and 2014.  The net sales associated with this customer was $59.8 million in 2016 (12.0% of sales), $74.8 million in 2015 (13.2% of sales) and $76.4 million in 2014 (15.7% of sales). Net sales related to this significant customer were primarily reflected in the Asia operating segment during each of the three years discussed.