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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

3. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

Fair Value Hierarchy

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820 defined and established a framework for measuring fair value and expanded disclosures about fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities that are adjusted to fair value on a recurring basis and/or financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, which have been adjusted to fair value during the period. In accordance with ASC 820, we have categorized our financial assets and liabilities, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, following the three-level fair value hierarchy prescribed by ASC 820, as follows:

 

Level 1 - unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market.

 

Level 2 - inputs from quoted prices in markets where trading occurs infrequently or quoted prices of instruments with similar attributes in active markets.

 

Level 3 - unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.

 

IPALCO did not have any financial assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, which have been adjusted to fair value during the periods covered by this report. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, all of IPALCO’s financial assets or liabilities adjusted to fair value on a recurring basis (excluding pension assets – see Note 6, “Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits”) were considered Level 3, based on the above fair value hierarchy. These primarily consisted of financial transmission rights, which are used to offset MISO congestion charges. Because the benefit associated with financial transmission rights is a flow-through to IPL’s jurisdictional customers, IPL records a regulatory liability matching the value of the financial transmission rights. In addition, IPALCO had one financial asset, a nonutility investment accounted for using the cost method of accounting, which is measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, again using Level 3 measurements. These financial assets and liabilities were not material to the financial statements in the periods covered by this report, individually or in the aggregate.

 

Whenever possible, quoted prices in active markets are used to determine the fair value of our financial instruments. Our financial instruments are not held for trading or other speculative purposes. The estimated fair value of financial instruments has been determined by using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that we could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

 

Cash Equivalents

 

As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our cash equivalents consisted of money market funds. The fair value of cash equivalents uses Level 1 measurements and due to their short maturity, approximates their book value, which was $50.6 million and $6.4 million as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 

Indebtedness

 

The fair value of our outstanding fixed rate debt has been determined on the basis of the quoted market prices of the specific securities issued and outstanding. Because trading of our debt occurs somewhat infrequently, we consider the fair values to be Level 2. The purpose of this disclosure is not to approximate the value on the basis of how the debt might be refinanced.

 

 

The following table shows the face value and the fair value of fixed rate and variable rate indebtedness for the periods ending: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2013

December 31, 2012

 

Face Value

Fair Value

Face Value

Fair Value

 

(In Millions)

Fixed-rate

$

1,825.3 

$

1,958.7 

$

1,765.3 

$

2,012.3 

Variable-rate

 

50.0 

 

50.0 

 

50.0 

 

50.0 

Total indebtedness

$

1,875.3 

$

2,008.7 

$

1,815.3 

$

2,062.3 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The difference between the face value and the carrying value of this indebtedness represents unamortized discounts of $3.8 million and $4.2 million at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.