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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]  
Related Party Transactions
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loans to Affiliates
In September 2007, AXA issued a $650 million 5.4% Senior Unsecured Note to AXA Equitable. The note pays interest semi-annually and was scheduled to mature on September 30, 2012. In March 2011, the maturity date of the note was extended to December 30, 2020 and the interest rate was increased to 5.7%.
In June 2009, AXA Equitable sold real estate property valued at $1,100 million to a non-insurance subsidiary of AXA Financial in exchange for $700 million in cash and $400 million in 8.0% ten year term mortgage notes on the property reported in Loans to affiliates in the consolidated balance sheets. In November 2014, this loan was refinanced and a new $382 million, seven year term loan with an interest rate of 4.0% was issued.
In third quarter 2013, AXA Equitable purchased, at fair value, AXA Arizona’s $50 million note receivable from AXA for $56 million. This note pays interest semi-annually at an interest rate of 5.4% and matures on December 15, 2020.
Loans from Affiliates
In 2005, AXA Equitable issued a surplus note to AXA Financial in the amount of $325 million with an interest rate of 6.0% and was scheduled to mature on December 1, 2035. In December 2014, AXA Equitable repaid this note at par value plus interest accrued of $1 million to AXA Financial.
In December 2008, AXA Equitable issued a $500 million callable 7.1% surplus note to AXA Financial. The note pays interest semi-annually and was scheduled to mature on December 1, 2018. In June 2014, AXA Equitable repaid this note at par value plus interest accrued of $3 million to AXA Financial.

Other Transactions

Effective December 31, 2015, primary liability for the obligations of AXA Equitable under the AXA Equitable Qualified Pension Plan (“AXA Equitable QP”) was transferred from AXA Equitable to AXA Financial under terms of an Assumption Agreement. For additional information regarding this transaction see Note 12.
In third quarter 2013, AXA Equitable purchased, at fair value, MONY Life Insurance Company’s (“MONY Life”), equity interest in limited partnerships for $53 million and MONY Life’s CMBS portfolio for $31 million. MONY Life was a subsidiary of AXA Financial through October 1, 2013.
The Company reimburses AXA Financial for expenses related to certain employee compensation and benefits. Such reimbursement is based on the cost to AXA Financial of the benefits provided which totaled $20 million, $29 million and $40 million, respectively, for 2015, 2014 and 2013.
In 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively, the Company paid AXA Distribution Holding Corporation ("AXA Distribution") and its subsidiaries $603 million, $616 million and $621 million of commissions and fees for sales of insurance products. The Company charged AXA Distribution’s subsidiaries $321 million, $325 million and $345 million, respectively, for their applicable share of operating expenses in 2015, 2014 and 2013, pursuant to Service agreement.
AXA Distributors received $13 million, $2 million and $2 million in commissions and fees for the sale of MONY Life Insurance Company of America ("MONY America") insurance products in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. AXA Distributors is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of AXA Equitable.
The Company has implemented capital management actions to mitigate statutory reserve strain for certain level term and UL policies with secondary guarantees and GMDB and GMIB riders on the Accumulator® products through reinsurance transactions with AXA RE Arizona Company (“AXA Arizona”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA Financial.
The Company currently reinsures to AXA Arizona, a 100% quota share of all liabilities for variable annuities with enhanced GMDB and GMIB riders issued on or after January 1, 2006 and in-force on September 30, 2008. AXA Arizona also reinsures a 90% quota share of level premium term insurance issued by AXA Equitable on or after March 1, 2003 through December 31, 2008 and lapse protection riders under UL insurance policies issued by AXA Equitable on or after June 1, 2003 through June 30, 2007. The reinsurance arrangements with AXA Arizona provide important capital management benefits to AXA Equitable. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company’s GMIB reinsurance asset with AXA Arizona had carrying values of $8,741 million and $8,560 million, respectively, and is reported in Guaranteed minimum income benefit reinsurance asset, at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets. Ceded premiums in 2015, 2014 and 2013 related to the UL and no lapse guarantee riders totaled approximately $453 million, $453 million and $474 million, respectively. Ceded claims paid in 2015, 2014 and 2013 were $54 million, $83 million and $70 million, respectively.
AXA Equitable receives statutory reserve credits for reinsurance treaties with AXA Arizona to the extent that AXA Arizona holds assets in an irrevocable trust (the “Trust”) ($9,099 million at December 31, 2015) and/or letters of credit ($3,205 million at December 31, 2015). These letters of credit are guaranteed by AXA. Under the reinsurance transactions, AXA Arizona is permitted to transfer assets from the Trust under certain circumstances. The level of statutory reserves held by AXA Arizona fluctuate based on market movements, mortality experience and policyholder behavior. Increasing reserve requirements may necessitate that additional assets be placed in trust and/or securing additional letters of credit, which could adversely impact AXA Arizona’s liquidity.
Various AXA affiliates, including AXA Equitable, cede a portion of their life, health and catastrophe insurance business through reinsurance agreements to AXA Global Life, an affiliate. AXA Global Life, in turn, retrocedes a quota share portion of these risks prior to 2008 to AXA Equitable on a one-year term basis.
AXA Life Insurance Company Ltd (Japan), an AXA subsidiary, cedes a portion of their annuity business to AXA Equitable.
Various AXA Financial affiliates cede a portion of their life business through excess of retention treaties to AXA Equitable on a yearly renewal term basis.
Premiums earned from the above mentioned affiliated reinsurance transactions in 2015, 2014 and 2013 totaled approximately $21 million, $22 million and $21 million, respectively. Claims and expenses paid in 2015, 2014 and 2013 were $5 million, $10 million and $10 million, respectively.
In April 2015, AXA entered into a mortality catastrophe bond based on general population mortality in each of France, Japan and the U.S. The purpose of the bond is to protect AXA against a severe worldwide pandemic. AXA Equitable entered into a stop loss reinsurance agreement with AXA Global Life to protect AXA Equitable with respect to a deterioration in its claim experience following the occurrence of an extreme mortality event. The reinsurance agreement was approved by the NYDFS with a retroactive effective date of January 1, 2015 and is due to expire on December 31, 2024. Premiums and expenses associated with the reinsurance agreement were $4 million in 2015.
AXA Equitable provides personnel services, employee benefits, facilities, supplies and equipment under service agreements with certain AXA Financial subsidiaries and affiliates to conduct their business. The associated costs related to the service agreement are allocated based on methods that management believes are reasonable, including a review of the nature of such costs and activities performed to support each company. As a result of such allocations, AXA Equitable was reimbursed $94 million, $75 million and $148 million for 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Both AXA Equitable and AB, along with other AXA affiliates, participate in certain intercompany cost sharing and service agreements including technology and professional development arrangements. AXA Equitable and AB incurred expenses under such agreements of approximately $164 million, $173 million and $165 million in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Expense reimbursements by AXA and AXA affiliates to AXA Equitable under such agreements totaled approximately $14 million, $15 million and $24 million in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The net receivable (payable) related to these contracts was approximately $1 million and $3 million at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
During 2015, 2014 and 2013 AXA Equitable FMG earned $707 million, $711 million and $690 million, respectively of Investment management and administrative fees from EQAT, VIP Trust, 1290 Funds (since inception in 2014) and Other AXA Trusts. Accounts receivable from these transactions were $47 million and $48 million at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Commissions, fees and other income includes certain revenues for services provided to mutual funds managed by AB. These revenues are described below:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(In Millions)
Investment advisory and services fees
$
1,056

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,010

Distribution revenues
415

 
433

 
455

Other revenues - shareholder servicing fees
85

 
91

 
91

Other revenues - other
5

 
6

 
6