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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Summary of Weighted Average Assumptions To Value Stock Options Granted
Management used the following weighted average assumptions to value stock options granted during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012:
 
 
 
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected term of options
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
5 years
 
Exercise price
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected volatility
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
114%
 
Expected dividends
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
Risk-free interest rate
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
0.85%
 
Forteitures
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
None
 
Schedule Of Share Based Compensation Stock Options Oustanding
Options outstanding as of June 30, 2013 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Outstanding Options
 
 
 
Options
 
 
 
Weighted Average
 
Weighted Average
 
Aggregate
 
 
 
Available for
 
Plan Options
 
Exercise Price
 
Remaining Contractual
 
Intrinsic
 
 
 
Grant
 
Outstanding
 
Per Share
 
Term (years)
 
Value (1)
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2013
 
6,453,333
 
19,491,667
 
$
0.18
 
8.20
 
$
-
 
Granted
 
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
Cancelled
 
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
Exercised
 
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
Outstanding at June 30, 2013
 
6,453,333
 
19,491,667
 
$
0.18
 
7.32
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exercisable at June 30, 2013
 
 
 
10,913,542
 
$
0.22
 
6.39
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average fair value of options
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
granted during the period
 
 
 
-
 
$
-
 
-
 
$
-
 
 
(1) These amounts represent the excess, if any, between the exercise price and $0.05, the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on June 30, 2013 as quoted on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol “SCIE”.
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share
For the periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the following common equivalent shares were evaluated to determine if their inclusion in the calculation of loss per share was  dilutive.
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred Stock
 
3,085,000
 
3,585,000
 
Convertible debentures
 
27,231,569
 
41,021,402
 
Options
 
19,491,667
 
16,295,000
 
Warrants
 
71,185,727
 
53,396,441
 
Total
 
117,908,963
 
110,712,843
 
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share and incorporates income and expense related to convertible debentures and warrants and a change in shares that could be outstanding on the conversion of the convertible debentures for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 and 2012: 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) for basic earnings per share
 
$
(663,930)
 
$
(5,527,908)
 
$
(3,287,026)
 
$
(8,679,909)
 
Additions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense related to convertible debentures
 
 
19,941
 
 
-
 
 
2,425
 
 
 
 
Amortization of deferred debt costs and original
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
issue discount
 
 
9,391
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
Discounts on warrants and derivative debt
 
 
67,738
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Subtractions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain (loss) on debt extinguishment
 
 
(13,807)
 
 
-
 
 
30,796
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of derivative securites
 
 
(461,596)
 
 
-
 
 
(109,005)
 
 
 
 
Net loss for diluted earnings per share
 
$
(1,042,263)
 
$
(5,527,908)
 
$
(3,362,810)
 
$
(8,679,909)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average basic shares outstanding
 
 
158,843,541
 
 
108,041,084
 
 
157,152,228
 
 
108,041,084
 
Additions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumed conversion of convertible debentures
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
at beginning of period
 
 
9,838,907
 
 
-
 
 
2,204,467
 
 
-
 
Assumed conversion of exchanged convertible
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
debentures during the period
 
 
230,414
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
Subtractions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Convertible debentures converted during the period
 
 
(936,214)
 
 
-
 
 
(1,822,035)
 
 
-
 
Potentially dilutive common shares
 
 
9,133,107
 
 
-
 
 
382,432
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denoninator for diluted earnings per share-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted weighted average shares
 
 
167,976,648
 
 
108,041,084
 
 
157,534,660
 
 
108,041,084
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
(0.00)
 
$
(0.05)
 
$
(0.02)
 
$
(0.08)
 
Diluted
 
$
(0.01)
 
$
(0.05)
 
$
(0.02)
 
$
(0.08)
 
Inventory
Inventories consisted of the following at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Raw materials
 
$
124,905
 
$
124,905
 
Finished goods
 
 
66,652
 
 
124,766
 
 
 
 
191,557
 
 
249,671
 
Reserve for obsolescence
 
 
(47,594)
 
 
(47,594)
 
 
 
$
143,963
 
$
202,077