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Discontinued Operations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Gracenote Companies  
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]  
Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations
The following table represents the components of the results from discontinued operations associated with the Gracenote Sale as reflected in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands):
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 28, 2014
Operating revenues
$
225,903

 
$
209,964

 
$
168,734

Direct operating expenses
75,457

 
59,789

 
56,566

Selling, general and administrative
110,713

 
104,968

 
86,833

Depreciation
13,584

 
9,735

 
7,744

Amortization
29,999

 
28,826

 
21,233

Operating (loss) profit
(3,850
)
 
6,646

 
(3,642
)
Interest income
96

 
109

 
104

Interest expense (1)
(15,317
)
 
(15,843
)
 
(16,237
)
Gain on investment transaction

 

 
700

Other non-operating gain, net

 
912

 

Loss before income taxes
(19,071
)
 
(8,176
)
 
(19,075
)
Income tax expense (benefit) (2)
53,723

 
(3,595
)
 
(5,567
)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes
$
(72,794
)
 
$
(4,581
)
 
$
(13,508
)
 
(1)
The Company used $400 million of proceeds from the Gracenote Sale to pay down a portion of its outstanding borrowings under the Company’s Term Loan Facility (as defined and described in Note 9). Interest expense associated with the Company’s outstanding Term Loan Facility was allocated to discontinued operations based on the ratio of the $400 million prepayment to the total outstanding indebtedness under the Term Loan Facility in effect in each respective period.
(2) In the fourth quarter of 2016, as a result of meeting all criteria under ASC Topic 205 to classify Gracenote Companies as discontinued operations, the Company recorded tax expense of $62 million to increase the Company’s deferred tax liability for the outside basis difference related to the Gracenote Companies included in the Gracenote Sale. This charge was required to be recorded in the period the Company signed a definitive agreement to divest the business. Exclusive of this $62 million charge, the effective tax rates on pretax income from discontinued operations was 45.0%, 44.0%, and 29.2% for the years ended December 31, 2016, December 31, 2015, and December 28, 2014, respectively. These rates differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes (net of federal benefit), foreign tax rate differences, and the impact of certain nondeductible transaction costs and other adjustments.
Net Assets Classified as Held for Sale
The following is a summary of the assets and liabilities classified as held for sale in connection with the Gracenote Sale (in thousands):
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Carrying Amounts of Major Classes of Current Assets Included as Part of Discontinued Operations
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
12,751

 
$
14,824

Accounts receivable, net
38,727

 
49,751

Prepaid expenses and other
11,127

 
8,123

Total current assets held for sale
62,605

 
72,698

 
 
 
 
Carrying Amounts of Major Classes of Non-Current Assets Included as Part of Discontinued Operations
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
49,348

 
42,287

Goodwill
333,258

 
333,588

Other intangible assets, net
219,287

 
250,197

Other long-term assets
6,260

 
6,370

Total non-current assets held for sale (1)
608,153

 
632,442

Total Assets Classified as Held For Sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
$
670,758

 
$
705,140

 
 
 
 
Carrying Amounts of Major Classes of Current Liabilities Included as Part of Discontinued Operations
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
6,237

 
$
6,522

Employee compensation and benefits
17,011

 
14,973

Deferred revenue
27,113

 
29,972

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
3,923

 
8,495

Total current liabilities held for sale
54,284

 
59,962

 
 
 
 
Carrying Amounts of Major Classes of Non-Current Liabilities Included as Part of Discontinued Operations
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
89,029

 
93,326

Postretirement, medical, life and other benefits
2,786

 
2,842

Other obligations
3,499

 
3,455

Total non-current liabilities held for sale
95,314

 
99,623

Total Liabilities Classified as Held For Sale in the Consolidated Balance Sheets
$
149,598

 
$
159,585

 
 
 
 
Net Assets Classified as Held for Sale
$
521,160

 
$
545,555

 
(1)
Excludes $17 million and $206 million as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively related to real estate assets held for sale. See Note 6 for further details.
Cash Flows of Disposal Group
The following table represents the components of the results from discontinued operations associated with the Gracenote Sale as reflected in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Significant operating non-cash items:
 
 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
$
4,196

 
$
2,239

 
$
1,641

Depreciation
13,584

 
9,735

 
7,744

Amortization
29,999

 
28,826

 
21,233

 
 
 
 
 
 
Significant investing items(1):
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

 
(58,996
)
 
(246,051
)
Capital expenditures
23,548

 
23,626

 
13,102

 
 
 
 
 
 
Significant financing items(1):
 
 
 
 
 
Settlements of contingent consideration, net
(3,636
)
 
1,174

 

 
(1)
Non-cash investing and financing activities of Digital and Data businesses included in the Gracenote Sale were immaterial.    
tronc  
Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Additional Disclosures by Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations [Line Items]  
Disposal Groups, Including Discontinued Operations
Summarized results of the Company’s discontinued operations and the impact of associated Publishing Spin-off adjustments are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
2014 (1)
Operating revenues
 
$
970,501

Operating profit
 
38,712

Loss on equity investments, net
 
(626
)
Interest expense (2)
 
(6,837
)
Gain on investment transactions
 
1,484

Reorganization items, net
 
(9
)
Income before income taxes
 
32,724

Income tax expense (3)
 
19,172

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
 
$
13,552

 
(1)
Results of operations for the tronc businesses are reflected through August 4, 2014, the date of the Publishing Spin-off.
(2)
In connection with the Publishing Spin-off, the Company received a $275 million cash dividend from tronc utilizing borrowings of $350 million under a senior secured credit facility entered into by tronc prior to the Publishing Spin-off. The full amount of the $275 million cash dividend was used to repay $275 million of outstanding borrowings under the Company’s Term Loan Facility (as defined and described in Note 9). Interest expense associated with the Company’s outstanding debt was allocated to discontinued operations based on the ratio of the $275 million cash dividend received from tronc to the total outstanding indebtedness under the outstanding credit facilities in effect in each respective period prior to the Publishing Spin-off and totaled $7 million for the year ended December 28, 2014.
(3)
The effective tax rate on pretax income from discontinued operations was 58.6% for the year ended December 28, 2014. This rate differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to state income taxes (net of federal benefit) and the impact of certain nondeductible transaction costs.