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Business Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 27, 2016
Business Segment Information [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information [Text Block]
Business Segment Information
The Company operates three business segments. The Company Bakery-Cafe Operations segment is comprised of the operating activities of the bakery-cafes owned directly and indirectly by the Company. The Company-owned bakery-cafes conduct business under the Panera Bread®, Saint Louis Bread Co.® or Paradise Bakery & Café® names. These bakery-cafes offer some or all of the following: fresh baked goods, made-to-order sandwiches on freshly baked breads, soups, salads, pasta dishes, custom roasted coffees, and other complementary products through on-premise sales, as well as catering.
The Franchise Operations segment is comprised of the operating activities of the franchise business unit, which licenses qualified operators to conduct business under the Panera Bread or Paradise Bakery & Café names and also monitors the operations of these bakery-cafes. Under the terms of most of the agreements, the licensed operators pay royalties and fees to the Company in return for the use of the Panera Bread or Paradise Bakery & Café names.
The Fresh Dough and Other Product Operations segment supplies fresh dough, produce, tuna, cream cheese, and indirectly supplies proprietary sweet goods items through a contract manufacturing arrangement, to Company-owned and franchise-operated bakery-cafes. The fresh dough is sold to a number of both Company-owned and franchise-operated bakery-cafes at a delivered cost generally not to exceed 27 percent of the retail value of the end product. The sales and related costs to the franchise-operated bakery-cafes are separately stated line items in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The sales, costs, and operating profit related to the sales to Company-owned bakery-cafes are eliminated in consolidation in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
The accounting policies applicable to each segment are consistent with those described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. Segment information related to the Company’s three business segments is as follows (in thousands):

 
For the fiscal year ended
 
December 27,
2016
 
December 29,
2015
 
December 30,
2014
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Company bakery-cafe operations
$
2,433,945

 
$
2,358,794

 
$
2,230,370

Franchise operations
155,271

 
138,563

 
123,686

Fresh dough and other product operations
407,644

 
382,110

 
370,004

Intercompany sales eliminations
(201,495
)
 
(197,887
)
 
(194,865
)
Total revenues
$
2,795,365

 
$
2,681,580

 
$
2,529,195

Segment profit:
 
 
 
 
 
Company bakery-cafe operations (1)
$
398,058

 
$
366,905

 
$
400,261

Franchise operations
150,123

 
133,449

 
117,770

Fresh dough and other product operations
27,564

 
23,517

 
22,872

Total segment profit
$
575,745

 
$
523,871

 
$
540,903

 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
$
154,355

 
$
135,398

 
$
124,109

Unallocated general and administrative expenses
174,728

 
137,790

 
132,144

Pre-opening expenses
6,899

 
9,089

 
8,707

Interest expense
8,884

 
3,830

 
1,824

Other (income) expense, net
1,380

 
1,192

 
(3,175
)
Income before income taxes
$
229,499

 
$
236,572

 
$
277,294

Depreciation and amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
Company bakery-cafe operations
$
115,579

 
$
105,535

 
$
103,239

Fresh dough and other product operations
9,768

 
9,367

 
8,613

Corporate administration
29,008

 
20,496

 
12,257

Total depreciation and amortization
$
154,355

 
$
135,398

 
$
124,109

Capital expenditures:
 
 
 
 
 
Company bakery-cafe operations
$
147,191

 
$
174,633

 
$
167,856

Fresh dough and other product operations
13,793

 
12,175

 
12,178

Corporate administration
39,079

 
37,124

 
44,183

Total capital expenditures
$
200,063

 
$
223,932

 
$
224,217

(1)
Includes refranchising losses of $9.1 million and $17.1 million for the fiscal years ended December 27, 2016 and December 29, 2015, respectively.
 
December 27, 2016
 
December 29, 2015
Segment assets:
 
 
 
Company bakery-cafe operations
$
942,653

 
$
953,717

Franchise operations
18,301

 
13,049

Fresh dough and other product operations
87,199

 
75,634

Total segment assets
$
1,048,153

 
$
1,042,400

 
 
 
 
Unallocated cash and cash equivalents
$
105,529

 
$
241,886

Unallocated trade and other accounts receivable
6,691

 
2,968

Unallocated property and equipment
117,178

 
107,333

Unallocated deposits and other
5,285

 
6,660

Other unallocated assets
18,775

 
39,592

Total assets
$
1,301,611

 
$
1,440,839



“Unallocated cash and cash equivalents” relates primarily to corporate cash and cash equivalents, “unallocated trade and other accounts receivable” relates primarily to rebates and interest receivable, “unallocated property and equipment” relates primarily to corporate fixed assets, “unallocated deposits and other” relates primarily to insurance deposits, and “other unallocated assets” relates primarily to refundable income taxes.