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Segment Information
6 Months Ended
Oct. 27, 2013
Segment Information
13.  Segment Information

Our operations are classified into two business segments: mattress fabrics and upholstery fabrics.  The mattress fabrics segment manufactures and sells fabrics to bedding manufacturers.  The upholstery fabrics segment manufactures and sells fabrics primarily to residential furniture manufacturers.

We evaluate the operating performance of our segments based upon income from operations before certain unallocated corporate expenses, and other non-recurring items. Cost of sales in both segments include costs to manufacture or source our products, including costs such as raw material and finished goods purchases, direct and indirect labor, overhead and incoming freight charges.  Unallocated corporate expenses primarily represent compensation and benefits for certain executive officers and all costs related to being a public company.  Segment assets include assets used in the operations of each segment and primarily consist of accounts receivable, inventories, and property, plant and equipment.  The mattress fabrics segment also includes in segment assets, goodwill, a non-compete agreement, and customer relationships associated with an acquisition.
 
Financial information for the company’s operating segments follows:
 
     
Three months ended
(dollars in thousands)
 
October 27, 2013
 
October 28, 2012
Net sales:
           
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 40,331     $ 39,697  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    30,258       25,863  
      $ 70,589     $ 65,560  
                   
                   
Gross profit:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 7,322     $ 7,539  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    4,913       4,338  
                   
      $ 12,235     $ 11,877  
                   
                   
Selling, general, and administrative expenses:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 2,620     $ 2,424  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    3,170       3,157  
 
       Total segment selling, general, and
               
           administrative expenses     5,790       5,581  
 
Unallocated corporate expenses
    1,410       1,628  
      $ 7,200     $ 7,209  
                   
Income from operations:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 4,702     $ 5,115  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    1,743       1,181  
 
       Total segment income from operations
    6,445       6,296  
 
Unallocated corporate expenses
    (1,410 )     (1,628 )
 
       Total income from operations
    5,035       4,668  
            Interest expense     (99 )     (156 )
            Interest income     102       96  
            Other expense     (224 )     (76 )
 
       Income before income taxes
  $ 4,814     $ 4,532  
                   
 
                   
       
Six months ended
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
October 27, 2013
   
October 28, 2012
Net sales:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 78,494     $ 77,662  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    62,236       57,082  
      $ 140,730     $ 134,744  
                   
                   
                   
Gross profit:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 14,713     $ 15,161  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    10,595       9,837  
                   
      $ 25,308     $ 24,998  
                   
                   
Selling, general, and administrative expenses:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 4,994     $ 4,814  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    6,436       6,498  
 
       Total segment selling, general, and
               
 
         administrative expenses
    11,430       11,312  
 
Unallocated corporate expenses
    2,869       3,538  
      $ 14,299     $ 14,850  
                   
Income from operations:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 9,719     $ 10,347  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    4,159       3,339  
 
       Total segment income from operations
    13,878       13,686  
 
Unallocated corporate expenses
    (2,869 )     (3,538 )
 
       Total income from operations
    11,009       10,148  
            Interest expense     (239 )     (346 )
            Interest income     195       222  
            Other expense     (616 )     (121 )
 
       Income before income taxes
  $ 10,349     $ 9,903  
 
Balance sheet information for the company’s operating segments follow:
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
October 27, 2013
 
October 28, 2012
 
April 28, 2013
Segment assets:
                 
Mattress Fabrics
                 
Current assets (1)
  $ 37,372     $ 33,553     $ 33,323  
Non-compete agreement
    1,055       259       185  
Customer relationships
    842       -       -  
Goodwill
    11,462       11,462       11,462  
Property, plant and equipment (2)
    28,307       28,737       28,578  
    Total mattress fabrics assets
    79,038       74,011       73,548  
Upholstery Fabrics
                       
Current assets (1)
    32,447       25,386       28,487  
Property, plant and equipment (3)
    1,612       1,028       1,230  
    Total upholstery fabrics assets
    34,059       26,414       29,717  
    Total segment assets
    113,097       100,425       103,265  
Non-segment assets:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
    24,267       23,464       23,530  
 Short-term investments
    6,220       5,241       5,286  
Deferred income taxes
    8,406       9,208       8,462  
Income taxes receivable
    -       -       318  
Other current assets
    2,550       1,640       2,093  
Property, plant and equipment (4)
    640       856       786  
Other assets
    1,062       1,609       966  
    Total assets
  $ 156,242     $ 142,443     $ 144,706  
 
     
Six months ended
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
October 27, 2013
 
October 28, 2012
Capital expenditures (5):
           
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 1,199     $ 1,720  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    521       40  
 
Unallocated Corporate
    20       121  
         Total capital expenditures   $ 1,740     $ 1,881  
Depreciation expense:
               
 
Mattress Fabrics
  $ 2,331     $ 2,219  
 
Upholstery Fabrics
    305       320  
 
               Total depreciation expense
  $ 2,636     $ 2,539  
 
(1)
Current assets represent accounts receivable and inventory for the respective segment.

(2)
The $28.3 million at October 27, 2013, represents property, plant, and equipment of $20.5 million and $7.8 million located in the U.S. and Canada, respectively. The $28.7 million at October 28, 2012, represents property, plant, and equipment of $21.2 million and $7.5 million located in the U.S. and Canada, respectively. The $28.6 million at April 28, 2013, represents property, plant, and equipment of $20.4 million and $8.2 million located in the U.S. and Canada, respectively.

(3)
The $1.6 million at October 27, 2013, represents property, plant, and equipment located in the U.S. of $1.1 million, located in China of $464, and located in Poland of $49. The $1.0 million at October 28, 2012, represents property, plant, and equipment located in the U.S. of $776, located in China of $160, and located in Poland of $92. The $1.2 million at April 28, 2013, represents property, plant, and equipment located in the U.S. of $908, located in China of $265, and located in Poland of $57.
 
(4)
The $640, $856, and $786 at October 27, 2013, October 28, 2012, and April 28, 2013, respectively, represent property, plant, and equipment associated with unallocated corporate departments and corporate departments shared by both the mattress and upholstery fabric segments. Property, plant, and equipment associated with corporate are located in the U.S.

(5)
Capital expenditure amounts are stated on the accrual basis. See Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for capital expenditure amounts on a cash basis.