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Segment Reporting
12 Months Ended
Feb. 03, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
NOTE 15: SEGMENT REPORTING
Segments
We have two reportable segments, which include Retail and Credit.
Our Retail segment includes our Full-price operating segment, which is comprised of our Nordstrom U.S. full-line stores and Nordstrom.com. Both of these divisions earn revenue by offering customers a wide range of apparel, shoes, cosmetics and accessories for women, men, young adults and children. Through our multi-channel initiatives, we have integrated the operations, merchandising and technology of our Nordstrom full-line and online stores, consistent with our customers’ expectations of a seamless shopping experience regardless of channel. Internal reporting to our principal executive officer, who is also our chief operating decision maker, is consistent with these multi-channel initiatives. Our Nordstrom Rack, Nordstromrack.com/HauteLook, Nordstrom Canada, Trunk Club and Jeffrey operating segments have similar economic and qualitative characteristics, including nature of products, method of distribution and type of customer, or the segment results are not significant to the operating results of Full-price. Therefore, the results of these operating segments have been aggregated with our Full-price operating segment into the Retail reportable segment.
Through our Credit segment, our customers can access a variety of payment products and services, including a selection of Nordstrom-branded Visa® credit cards in the U.S. and Canada, as well as a Nordstrom-branded private label credit card and a debit card for Nordstrom purchases. When customers use a Nordstrom-branded credit or debit card, they also participate in our loyalty program that provides benefits based on their level of spending. Although the primary purposes of our Credit segment are to foster greater customer loyalty and drive more sales, we also receive credit card revenue through our program agreement with TD (see Note 2: Credit Card Receivable Transaction).
Amounts in the Corporate/Other column include unallocated corporate expenses and assets (including unallocated assets in corporate headquarters, consisting primarily of cash, land, buildings and equipment and deferred tax assets), sales return reserves, inter-segment eliminations and other adjustments to segment results necessary for the presentation of consolidated financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Retail Business represents a subtotal of the Retail segment and Corporate/Other, and is consistent with our presentation in Item 7: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Retail Business is not a reportable segment.
We continually monitor and review our segment reporting structure in accordance with authoritative guidance to determine whether any changes have occurred that would impact our reportable segments. As a result of the evolution of our operations, our reportable segments have become progressively more integrated such that we will change our reportable segments to one reportable segment to align with how management will view the results of our operations in the first quarter of 2018.
Accounting Policy
In general, we use the same measurements to compute earnings before income taxes for reportable segments as we do for the consolidated Company. However, redemptions of our Nordstrom Notes are included in net sales for our Retail segment. The sales amount in our Corporate/Other column includes an entry to eliminate these transactions from our consolidated net sales. The related Nordstrom Notes expenses are included in our Retail segment at face value. Our Corporate/Other column includes an adjustment to reduce the Nordstrom Notes expense from face value to their estimated cost. In addition, our sales return reserve and other corporate adjustments are recorded in the Corporate/Other column. Other than as described above, the accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 1: Nature of Operations and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
The following table sets forth information for our reportable segments:
 
Retail 

 
Corporate/Other

 
Retail Business

 
Credit 

 
Total

Fiscal year 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales

$15,408

 

($271
)
 

$15,137

 

$—

 

$15,137

Credit card revenues, net

 

 

 
341

 
341

Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
1,206

 
(454
)
 
752

 
174

 
926

Interest expense, net

 
(136
)
 
(136
)
 

 
(136
)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
1,206

 
(590
)
 
616

 
174

 
790

Capital expenditures
516

 
214

 
730

 
1

 
731

Depreciation and amortization
445

 
213

 
658

 
8

 
666

Assets
5,237

 
2,638

 
7,875

 
240

 
8,115

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal year 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales

$14,768

 

($270
)
 

$14,498

 

$—

 

$14,498

Credit card revenues, net

 

 

 
259

 
259

Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
1,006

 
(298
)
 
708

 
97

 
805

Interest expense, net

 
(121
)
 
(121
)
 

 
(121
)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
1,006

 
(419
)
 
587

 
97

 
684

Capital expenditures
593

 
249

 
842

 
4

 
846

Depreciation and amortization
456

 
182

 
638

 
7

 
645

Assets
5,291

 
2,088

 
7,379

 
479

 
7,858

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal year 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales

$14,376

 

($281
)
 

$14,095

 

$—

 

$14,095

Credit card revenues, net

 

 

 
342

 
342

Earnings (loss) before interest and income taxes
1,220

 
(302
)
 
918

 
183

 
1,101

Interest expense, net

 
(112
)
 
(112
)
 
(13
)
 
(125
)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
1,220

 
(414
)
 
806

 
170

 
976

Capital expenditures
837

 
241

 
1,078

 
4

 
1,082

Depreciation and amortization
428

 
143

 
571

 
5

 
576

Assets
5,460

 
1,720

 
7,180

 
518

 
7,698


The following table summarizes net sales within our reportable segments:
Fiscal year
2017

 
2016

 
2015

Nordstrom full-line stores - U.S.1

$6,951

 

$7,186



$7,633

Nordstrom.com
2,887

 
2,519


2,300

Full-price
9,838

 
9,705

 
9,933

 
 
 
 
 
 
Nordstrom Rack
4,059

 
3,809

 
3,533

Nordstromrack.com/HauteLook
897

 
700

 
532

Off-price
4,956

 
4,509

 
4,065

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other retail2
614

 
554

 
378

Retail segment
15,408

 
14,768

 
14,376

Corporate/Other
(271
)
 
(270
)
 
(281
)
Total net sales

$15,137

 

$14,498

 

$14,095

1 Nordstrom full-line stores - U.S. includes Nordstrom Local.
2 Other retail includes Nordstrom Canada full-line stores, Trunk Club and Jeffrey boutiques.
The following table summarizes the percent of net sales by merchandise category:
Fiscal year
2017

 
2016

 
2015

Women’s Apparel
32
%
 
32
%
 
31
%
Shoes
23
%
 
23
%
 
23
%
Men’s Apparel
16
%
 
17
%
 
17
%
Women’s Accessories
11
%
 
11
%
 
12
%
Beauty
11
%
 
11
%
 
11
%
Kids’ Apparel
4
%
 
3
%
 
3
%
Other
3
%
 
3
%
 
3
%
Total net sales
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%