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Nature Of Operations And Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
In Millions, unless otherwise specified
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
payment
state
Feb. 01, 2014
Feb. 02, 2013
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of states in which company operates 38us-gaap_NumberOfStatesInWhichEntityOperates    
Number of provinces in which the company operates 1jwn_NumberofProvincesinwhichtheEntityOperates    
Nordstrom Visa credit cards 2jwn_NordstromVisacreditcards    
Development incentive deferred rent credit $ 570jwn_IncentivesFromLessorGross $ 561jwn_IncentivesFromLessorGross  
Advertising expense, net of vendor allowances 195us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense 167us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense 161us-gaap_AdvertisingExpense
Shipping and handling cost, excluding inbound freight 348us-gaap_ShippingHandlingAndTransportationCosts 267us-gaap_ShippingHandlingAndTransportationCosts 240us-gaap_ShippingHandlingAndTransportationCosts
Period at which unused gift card balance redemptions are deemed remote, years 5 years    
Gift card breakage income 8us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionGiftCardsBreakage 9us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionGiftCardsBreakage 10us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionGiftCardsBreakage
Gift card breakage rate 3.00%jwn_GiftCardBreakageRate    
Outstanding gift card liability 286us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesForUnredeeemedGiftCards 255us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesForUnredeeemedGiftCards  
Amount recognized in uncertain tax positions cumulatively greater than 50%    
Checks not yet presented for payment drawn in excess of bank deposit balances 129us-gaap_BankOverdrafts 133us-gaap_BankOverdrafts  
Period until which delinquent accounts are written off 180 days    
Period until which finance charges are recognized on delinquent accounts 150 days    
Number of consecutive minimum payments when non-accrual accounts return to accrual status 3jwn_NumberOfPaymentsToReturnNonaccrualAccountsToAccrualStatus    
Long-lived tangible asset impairment 0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse 0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse 0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsHeldForUse
Amortizable intangible asset impairment 0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived 0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived 0us-gaap_ImpairmentOfIntangibleAssetsFinitelived
Amortization expense of intangible assets 10us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets 10us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets 19us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets
Future amortization expense of intangible assets, 2015 16us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseNextTwelveMonths    
Future amortization expense of intangible assets, 2016 15us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearTwo    
Future amortization expense of intangible assets, 2017 11us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearThree    
Future amortization expense of intangible assets, 2018 7us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFour    
Future amortization expense of intangible assets, 2019 7us-gaap_FiniteLivedIntangibleAssetsAmortizationExpenseYearFive    
Nordstrom Canada [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of retail channels 5us-gaap_NumberOfStores
/ jwn_FutureopeningsAxis
= jwn_NordstromCanadaMember
   
Change In Accounting Policy [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Period until which delinquent accounts are written off 150 days    
Nordstrom - U.S. [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of retail channels 116us-gaap_NumberOfStores
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_NordstromUSMember
   
Nordstrom Canada [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of retail channels 1us-gaap_NumberOfStores
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_NordstromCanadaMember
   
Nordstrom Rack [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of retail channels 167us-gaap_NumberOfStores
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_NordstromRackMember
   
Trunk Club [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of retail channels 5us-gaap_NumberOfStores
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_TrunkClubMember
   
HauteLook [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Goodwill 121us-gaap_GoodwillGross
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_HautelookMember
   
Jeffrey [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of retail channels 2us-gaap_NumberOfStores
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_JeffreyMember
   
Last Chance [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Number of retail channels 1us-gaap_NumberOfStores
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_ClearanceStoreMember
   
Nordstrom.com and Jeffrey [Member]      
Nature Of Retail Operations [Line Items]      
Goodwill $ 53us-gaap_GoodwillGross
/ us-gaap_RealEstateAndAccumulatedDepreciationDescriptionOfPropertyAxis
= jwn_NordstromComAndJeffreyMember