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Derivative Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2020
Investments All Other Investments [Abstract]  
Derivative Financial Instruments

13.

Derivative financial instruments  

We operate internationally and enter into intercompany transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Consequently, we are subject to market risk arising from exchange rate movements between the dates foreign currency transactions occur and the dates they are settled. We regularly use foreign currency forward contracts to reduce our risks related to most of these transactions. These contracts usually have maturities of 90 days or less and generally require us to exchange foreign currencies for U.S. dollars at maturity, at rates stated in the contracts. These contracts are not designated as hedging instruments under U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, the changes in the fair value of the foreign currency forward contracts are recognized in each accounting period in “Other – net” on the Consolidated Statements of Income together with the transaction gain or loss from the related balance sheet position. For the three months ended January 31, 2020, we recognized net losses of $431 on foreign currency forward contracts and net gains of $431 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. For the three months ended January 31, 2019, we recognized net gains of $1,030 on foreign currency forward contracts and net losses of $2,003 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions.     

The following table summarizes, by currency, the foreign currency forward contracts outstanding at January 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

 

 

Notional Amounts

 

January 31, 2020 contract amounts:

 

Sell

 

 

Buy

 

Euro

 

$

227,292

 

 

$

118,275

 

British pound

 

 

18,934

 

 

 

54,818

 

Japanese yen

 

 

37,429

 

 

 

58,672

 

Australian dollar

 

 

345

 

 

 

7,817

 

Hong Kong dollar

 

 

643

 

 

 

152,452

 

Singapore dollar

 

 

1,109

 

 

 

15,987

 

Others

 

 

6,505

 

 

 

68,395

 

Total

 

$

292,257

 

 

$

476,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notional Amounts

 

January 31, 2019 contract amounts:

 

Sell

 

 

Buy

 

Euro

 

$

335,775

 

 

$

204,537

 

British pound

 

 

24,348

 

 

 

66,809

 

Japanese yen

 

 

28,009

 

 

 

47,997

 

Australian dollar

 

 

786

 

 

 

8,012

 

Hong Kong dollar

 

 

 

 

 

121,578

 

Singapore dollar

 

 

858

 

 

 

15,115

 

Others

 

 

5,619

 

 

 

61,312

 

Total

 

$

395,395

 

 

$

525,360

 

 

We are exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments. These financial instruments include cash deposits and foreign currency forward contracts. We periodically monitor the credit ratings of these counterparties in order to minimize our exposure. Our customers represent a wide variety of industries and geographic regions. For the three months ended January 31, 2020 and 2019, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.