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Derivative financial instruments
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2023
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative financial instruments
Derivative financial instruments  
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
We operate internationally and enter into intercompany transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Consequently, we are subject to market risk arising from exchange rate movements between the dates foreign currency transactions occur and the dates they are settled. We regularly use foreign currency forward contracts to reduce our risks related to most of these transactions. These contracts usually have maturities of 90 days or less and generally require us to exchange foreign currencies for U.S. dollars at maturity, at rates stated in the contracts. These contracts are not designated as hedging instruments under U.S. GAAP. Accordingly, the changes in the fair value of the foreign currency forward contracts are recognized in each accounting period in “Other – net” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income together with the transaction gain or loss from the related balance sheet position.
For the three months ended April 30, 2023, we recognized a net loss of $3,960 on foreign currency forward contracts and a net gain of $1,792 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. For the three months ended April 30, 2022, we recognized a net loss of $9,080 on foreign currency forward contracts and a net gain of $10,079 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. For the six months ended April 30, 2023, we recognized a net gain of $12,179 on foreign currency forward contracts and a net loss of $18,918 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. For the six months ended April 30, 2022, we recognized a net loss of $12,678 on foreign currency forward contracts and a net gain of $14,041 from the change in fair value of balance sheet positions. The fair values of our foreign currency forward contract assets and liabilities are included in Receivable-net and Accrued liabilities, respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table summarizes, by currency, the foreign currency forward contracts outstanding at April 30, 2023 and 2022:
April 30, 2023 contract amounts:Notional Sell AmountsNotional Buy Amounts
Euro$109,595 $155,683 
British pound28,614 123,134 
Japanese yen21,619 26,700 
Mexican Peso871 27,577 
Hong Kong dollar 148,303 
Singapore dollar60 19,759 
Australian dollar 8,892 
Taiwan Dollar 8,000 
Others2,063 66,627 
Total$162,822 $584,675 
April 30, 2022 contract amounts:Notional Sell AmountsNotional Buy Amounts
Euro$96,436 $337,291 
British pound38,478 80,853 
Hong Kong dollar7,727 55,666 
Japanese yen10,848 39,294 
Singapore dollar198 17,899 
Australian dollar295 9,269 
Others15,378 91,599 
Total$169,360 $631,871 
We are exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by counterparties to financial instruments. These financial instruments include cash deposits and foreign currency forward contracts. We periodically monitor the credit ratings of these counterparties in order to minimize our exposure. Our customers represent a wide variety of industries and geographic regions. For the three and six months ended April 30, 2023 and 2022, there were no significant concentrations of credit risk.