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Earnings per Share
12 Months Ended
May 31, 2024
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share Earnings per Share
Cintas uses the two-class method to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share as a result of outstanding participating securities in the form of restricted stock awards. See Note 12 entitled Stock-Based Compensation for additional information on restricted stock awards. The following tables set forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method for amounts attributable to Cintas' common shares for the fiscal years ended May 31:
Basic Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
202420232022
Net income$1,571,592 $1,348,010 $1,235,757 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities5,928 5,463 6,132 
Net income available to common shareholders$1,565,664 $1,342,547 $1,229,625 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
101,653 101,645 103,172 
Basic earnings per share$15.40 $13.21 $11.92 

Diluted Earnings per Share
(In thousands except per share data)
202420232022
Net income$1,571,592 $1,348,010 $1,235,757 
Less: net income allocated to participating securities5,928 5,463 6,132 
Net income available to common shareholders$1,565,664 $1,342,547 $1,229,625 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
101,653 101,645 103,172 
Effect of dilutive securities – employee stock options
1,714 1,732 2,351 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
103,367 103,377 105,523 
Diluted earnings per share$15.15 $12.99 $11.65 

For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, options granted to purchase 0.4 million, 1.0 million and 0.5 million shares of Cintas common stock, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share. The exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of the common shares (anti-dilutive).

On October 29, 2019, we announced the Board authorized a $1.0 billion share buyback program, which was completed during the first quarter of fiscal 2022. On July 27, 2021, we announced that the Board authorized a $1.5 billion share buyback program, which was completed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024. From the inception of the July 27, 2021 share buyback program through May, 2024, Cintas has purchased a total of 3.6 million shares of Cintas common stock at an average price of $421.77 per share for a total purchase price of
$1.5 billion. On July 26, 2022, Cintas announced that the Board authorized a new $1.0 billion share buyback program, which does not have an expiration date.
The following table summarizes the buyback activity by program and fiscal years ended May 31:
202420232022
Buyback Program
(In thousands except
   per share data)
SharesAverage
Price per Share
Purchase
Price
SharesAverage
Price per Share
Purchase
Price
SharesAverage
Price per Share
Purchase
Price
October 29, 2019— $— $— — $— $— 1,590 $365.41 $581,220 
July 27, 2021856 535.21 458,284 550 396.69 218,288 2,150 383.01 823,429 
July 26, 202285 673.78 57,104 — — — — — — 
941 $547.69 $515,388 550 $396.69 $218,288 3,740 $375.53 $1,404,649 
Shares acquired for
  taxes due (1)
331 $557.34 $184,645 430 $420.21 $180,577 305 $397.16 $121,224 
Total repurchase of Cintas
common stock
$700,033 $398,865 $1,525,873 
(1) Shares of Cintas stock acquired for employee-partner payroll taxes due on options exercised and vested restricted stock awards.

In addition to the share buyback activity presented above, beginning in fiscal 2022, Cintas acquired shares of Cintas common stock, via non-cash transactions, in connection with net-share settlements of option exercises. The following table summarizes Cintas' non-cash share buyback activity for the fiscal years ended May 31:
202420232022
Buyback Program
(In thousands except per share data)
SharesAverage Price per ShareNon-Cash
Value
SharesAverage Price per ShareNon-Cash
Value
SharesAverage Price per ShareNon-Cash
Value
Non-cash transaction activity283 $548.74 $155,403 360 $424.86 $152,983 71 $402.73 $28,670 

In the period subsequent to May 31, 2024, through July 25, 2024, under the July 26, 2022 share buyback plan, we purchased 0.7 million shares of Cintas common stock at an average price of $693.58 for a total purchase price of $473.6 million. From the inception of the July 26, 2022 share buyback program through July 25, 2024, Cintas has purchased 0.8 million shares of Cintas common stock in the aggregate, at an average price of $691.40 per share, for a total purchase price of $530.7 million.

Common Stock Split
On May 2, 2024, the Company announced a 4-for-1 split of its common stock. Shareholders of record, as of September 4, 2024, will receive three additional shares for each share held, which will be distributed after market close on September 11, 2024. The Company's shares are expected to begin trading on a post-split basis at the market open on September 12, 2024.

The following table presents unaudited proforma earnings per share on a post-split basis for the fiscal years ended May 31:
(In thousands except per share data)
202420232022
Net income allocated to common shareholders, as reported$1,565,664 $1,342,547 $1,229,625 
Proforma basic weighted average common shares outstanding406,612 406,580 412,688 
Proforma effect of dilutive securities - employee stock options6,856 6,928 9,404 
Proforma diluted weighted average common shares outstanding413,468 413,508 422,092 
Proforma basic earnings per share$3.85 $3.30 $2.98 
Proforma diluted earnings per share$3.79 $3.25 $2.91