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LONG-TERM DEBT
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
LONG-TERM DEBT [Text Block]

6.          LONG-TERM DEBT

Long–term debt consists of the following:

      September     December  
      30, 2012     31, 2011  
      (unaudited)        
  Senior project financing facility $   23,257,826   $   23,257,826  
  Less current maturities on senior facility   (23,257,826 )   (21,481,183 )
  Less long-term portion of senior facility accelerated due to default   -     (1,776,643 )
  Total Long-Term Debt $   -   $   -  

Senior Project Financing Facility

The Company was unable to make the quarterly payments of principal in the amounts of $1,790,099 that were due between March 31, 2010 and September 30, 2012, respectively, and interest payments during the same period totaling $6,772,861, to Nedbank under the terms of the amended and restated Credit Agreement dated March 31, 2009. The Company is in default of its obligations under the Credit Agreement with Nedbank, and the full amount of the outstanding principal of $23,257,826 is included in the Company’s current liabilities. Given this default, Nedbank has full authority to exercise its rights under the Credit Agreement, including the acceleration of the full amount due thereunder and the institution of foreclosure proceedings against the Johnson Camp Mine. In accordance with the Credit Agreement, upon an event of default the interest rate on the outstanding debt and unpaid accrued interest is increased by 3.00% to the three-month United States Dollar London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 9.06% ( 9.46% at September 30, 2012). Accrued interest related to the Credit Agreement was $6,772,861 and $4,621,153 as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and is included within accrued interest on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

The Credit Agreement is collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets, restricts the Company’s ability to incur certain additional debt, and limits the Company’s ability to pay dividends and make restrictive payments. Effective March 31, 2009, the Company must comply with certain financial covenants as defined within the amended and restated credit agreement, including a debt service coverage ratio of at least 1.5, an interest coverage ratio of at least 2.0, and a minimum debt to adjusted equity ratio of 1.3. The Company was not in compliance with these covenants as of September 30, 2012.

Pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, as amended, upon default, Nedbank has the right, among others, to provide notification of such condition and commence foreclosure actions on the collateral held, which represents substantially all of the assets of the Company. As of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has not received notification that Nedbank has exercised its rights under the Credit Agreement.

In accordance with the Credit Agreement, a default on the derivative contracts to which Nedbank is the counterparty would trigger a cross default under the Credit Agreement which would put Nedbank in a position to pursue any and all remedies under the related derivative contracts and Credit Agreement. Furthermore, under the Credit Agreement and derivative contracts, there is a master netting agreement which allows either party to offset an obligation by the other should either party be in default of its obligations. The Company was unable to make the required payments that were due to Nedbank between April 6, 2010 and January 6, 2012 under the terms of its Copper Hedge Agreement. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the total amount due to Nedbank under the Copper Hedge Agreement was $16,106,691, and is included in copper derivatives settlement payable within the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Note Payable with Mining Contractor

On July 29, 2010, the Company reached an agreement with Fisher Industries, the Company’s mining contractor, to convert $8,200,000 of unsecured trade payables, including the former note in the amount of $850,000 and the $110,500 accrued interest thereon, into a two-year unsecured note bearing interest on the outstanding principal at the rate of 6% per annum. Under the Settlement Agreement, Fisher receives weekly payments on the note with the amounts based on a formula related to the level of copper sales made by the Company and the weekly realized price of copper. Accordingly, under the Agreement, if the Company ships four loads, as defined in the Agreement, or approximately 176,000 pounds of copper or greater on a weekly basis, the weekly payments are calculated by multiplying the base amount of $100,000 by a factor equal to the average weekly realized price of copper per pound divided by $3.00. If the Company ships between 132,000 (three loads) and 176,000 (four loads) pounds of copper on a weekly basis, the base weekly amount decreases to $75,000. If the Company ships less than 132,000 pounds of copper on a weekly basis, the amounts due under the note equate to interest only payments on the outstanding principal balance. Any unpaid principal, along with any accrued interest, was due in full on July 31, 2012.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company made principal payments on the note of $0 and $7,500, respectively. Interest payments of $0 and $151,893, respectively, were made in accordance with the Agreement for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the total principal balance on the note of $6,183,499 and $6,190,999, respectively, is included in current liabilities. This estimate is subject to change based upon changes made to the Company’s mining operations. Accrued interest related to the note was $130,194 and $0 as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.

The Company was unable to make the required principal and accrued interest payment to Fisher upon the maturity of the note on July 31, 2012. In order to perfect its default status, Fisher Industries must first provide the Company a written notice of default. If the Company fails to the make the required payment to remedy the default within three business days, the whole sum shall become immediately due and payable at the option of Fisher without further notice. As of the date of this report, the Company has not received the default notification from Fisher.