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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
INCOME TAXES  
Schedule of components of provision (benefit) for income taxes

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

2016

 

2015

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

541

 

$

(18,812

)

$

(21,721

)

State

 

574

 

694

 

1,720

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current

 

1,115

 

(18,118

)

(20,001

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

28,905

 

3,008

 

(41,372

)

State

 

(2,723

)

(800

)

(6,241

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred

 

26,182

 

2,208

 

(47,613

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations

 

$

27,297

 

$

(15,910

)

$

(67,614

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision (benefit) attributable to discontinued operations

 

$

 

$

490

 

$

(3,249

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule of reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to our effective tax rate applicable to continuing operations

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2017

 

2016

 

2015

 

Federal statutory tax rate- (benefit) provision

 

(35.0

)%

(35.0

)%

(35.0

)%

State and local income taxes

 

(0.7

)%

(0.4

)%

(1.6

)%

Change in valuation allowance

 

0.7

%

%

0.3

%

Federal statutory tax rate change effect on deferred balance

 

45.0

%

%

%

Change in uncertain tax positions

 

0.3

%

(0.9

)%

(0.2

)%

Goodwill impairment

 

21.1

%

22.3

%

18.4

%

Other

 

3.9

%

1.1

%

0.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effective tax rate applicable to continuing operations

 

35.3

%

(12.9

)%

(17.5

)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule of significant components of the net deferred income tax asset

 

 

As of December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

2016

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

$

3,883

 

$

4,962

 

Intangible

 

4

 

3,580

 

Prepaid expenses

 

1,029

 

1,581

 

Sec. 481(a) adjustments

 

56

 

172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,972

 

10,295

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred benefit plan compensation

 

5,786

 

8,816

 

Provision for doubtful accounts and disallowed revenues

 

18,243

 

30,203

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

12,216

 

14,596

 

Net operating loss carryforwards

 

15,191

 

11,157

 

Accrued expenses

 

17,974

 

30,307

 

Inventory reserves

 

2,123

 

3,318

 

Restricted stock

 

3,972

 

4,286

 

Capital leases

 

210

 

439

 

Deferred rent

 

1,265

 

2,117

 

Refund liabilities

 

2,895

 

3,456

 

Interest on seller notes

 

1,010

 

1,408

 

Other

 

967

 

1,310

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

81,852

 

111,413

 

Valuation allowance

 

(8,754

)

(6,895

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,098

 

104,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset

 

$

68,126

 

$

94,223

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule of activity in the valuation allowance

(in thousands) 

Year

 

Balance at
Beginning
of Year

 

Acquisitions

 

Provision

 

Released

 

Balance at
End of Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2017

 

$

6,895

 

$

 

$

2,306

 

$

447

 

$

8,754

 

 

2016

 

$

6,853

 

$

 

$

377

 

$

335

 

$

6,895

 

 

2015

 

$

5,692

 

$

 

$

1,195

 

$

34

 

$

6,853

 

 

 

Summary of reconciliation of liability for unrecognized tax benefits

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

2016

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits, at beginning of the year

 

$

4,664

 

$

7,567

 

$

7,605

 

Additions for tax positions related to the current year

 

196

 

47

 

279

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

 

1,415

 

Decrease related to prior year positions

 

 

 

(1,472

)

Decrease for lapse of applicable statute of limitations

 

 

(2,950

)

(260

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrecognized tax benefits, at end of the year

 

$

4,860

 

$

4,664

 

$

7,567