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Rosetta Merger Rosetta Merger
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Rosetta Merger
Rosetta Merger

On July 20, 2015, Noble Energy completed the merger of Rosetta into a subsidiary of Noble Energy (Rosetta Merger). The results of Rosetta's operations since the merger date are included in our consolidated statement of operations. The merger was effected through the issuance of approximately 41 million shares of Noble Energy common stock in exchange for all outstanding shares of Rosetta using a ratio of 0.542 of a share of Noble Energy common stock for each share of Rosetta common stock and the assumption of Rosetta's liabilities, including approximately $2 billion fair value of outstanding debt. The merger adds two new onshore US shale positions to our portfolio including approximately 50,000 net acres in the Eagle Ford Shale and 54,000 net acres in the Permian (45,000 acres in the Delaware Basin and 9,000 acres in the Midland Basin). In connection with the Rosetta Merger, we incurred merger-related costs of approximately $73 million to date, including (i) $58 million of severance, consulting, investment, advisory, legal and other merger-related fees, and (ii) $15 million of noncash share-based compensation expense, all of which were expensed and are included in Other Operating (Income) Expense, Net.

Allocation of Purchase Price - The merger has been accounted for as a business combination, using the acquisition method. The following table represents the preliminary allocation of the total purchase price of Rosetta to the assets acquired and the
liabilities assumed based on the fair value at the merger date, with any excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired recorded as goodwill. Certain data necessary to complete the purchase price allocation is not yet available, and includes, but is not limited to, valuation of pre-merger contingencies, final tax returns that provide the underlying tax basis of Rosetta's assets and liabilities, and final appraisals of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. We expect to complete the purchase price allocation during the 12-month period following the merger date, in line with the acquisition method of accounting, during which time the value of the assets and liabilities, including any goodwill, may be revised as appropriate.
The following table sets forth our preliminary purchase price allocation:
 
(in millions, except stock price)
Shares of Noble Energy common stock issued to Rosetta shareholders
41

Noble Energy common stock price on July 20, 2015
$
36.97

Fair value of common stock issued
$
1,516

Plus: fair value of Rosetta's restricted stock awards and performance awards assumed
11

Plus: Rosetta stock options assumed
1

Total purchase price
1,528

Plus: liabilities assumed by Noble Energy
 
Accounts Payable
96

Current Liabilities
37

Long-Term Debt
1,992

Other Long Term Liabilities
24

Asset Retirement Obligation
27

Total purchase price plus liabilities assumed
$
3,704

 
 
Fair Value of Rosetta Assets
 
Cash and Equivalents
$
61

Other Current Assets
74

Derivative Instruments
209

Oil and Gas Properties:
 
Proved Reserves
1,541

Undeveloped Leaseholds
1,165

Gathering & Processing Assets
207

Asset Retirement
27

Other Property Plant & Equipment
5

Long Term Deferred Tax Asset

86

Implied Goodwill
329

Total Asset Value
$
3,704


The fair value measurements of derivative instruments assumed were determined based on published forward commodity price curves as of the date of the merger and represent Level 2 inputs. Derivative instruments in an asset position include a measure of counterparty nonperformance risk, and the fair values of commodity derivative instruments in a liability position include a measure of our own nonperformance risk, each based on the current published credit default swap rates. The fair value measurements of long-term debt were estimated based on published market prices and represent Level 1 inputs.
The fair value measurements of oil and natural gas properties and asset retirement obligations are based on inputs that are not observable in the market and therefore represent Level 3 inputs. The fair values of oil and natural gas properties and asset retirement obligations were measured using valuation techniques that convert future cash flows to a single discounted amount. Significant inputs to the valuation of oil and natural gas properties included estimates of: (i) recoverable reserves; (ii) production rates; (iii) future operating and development costs; (iv) future commodity prices; and (v) a market-based weighted average cost of capital rate. These inputs required significant judgments and estimates by management at the time of the valuation and are the most sensitive and may be subject to change.
The results of operations attributable to Rosetta are included in our consolidated statement of operations beginning on July 21, 2015. Revenues of $81 million and pre-tax net income of $43 million from Rosetta were generated from July 21, 2015 to September 30, 2015.
Proforma Financial Information - The following pro forma condensed combined financial information was derived from the historical financial statements of Noble Energy and Rosetta and gives effect to the merger as if it had occurred on January 1, 2014. The below information reflects pro forma adjustments based on available information and certain assumptions that we believe are reasonable, including (i) Noble Energy's common stock and equity awards issued to convert Rosetta's outstanding shares of common stock and equity awards as of the closing date of the merger, (ii) adjustments to conform Rosetta's historical policy of accounting for its oil and natural gas properties from the full cost method to the successful efforts method of accounting, (iii) depletion of Rosetta's fair-valued proved oil and gas properties, and (iv) the estimated tax impacts of the pro forma adjustments. Additionally, pro forma earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 were adjusted to exclude $71 million and $73 million, respectively, of merger-related costs incurred by Noble Energy and $32 million and $37 million, respectively, incurred by Rosetta. The pro forma results of operations do not include any cost savings or other synergies that may result from the Rosetta Merger or any estimated costs that have been or will be incurred by us to integrate the Rosetta assets. The pro forma condensed combined financial information has been included for comparative purposes and is not necessarily indicative of the results that might have actually occurred had the Rosetta Merger taken place on January 1, 2014; furthermore, the financial information is not intended to be a projection of future results.
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(in millions, except per share amounts)
2015
2014
2015
2014
Revenues
$
828

$
1,557

$
2,582

$
4,828

Net income
$
(202
)
$
542

$
(338
)
$
1,039

 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share:
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.44
)
$
1.37

$
(0.79
)
$
2.63

Diluted
$
(0.44
)
$
1.35

$
(0.79
)
$
2.59