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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Organization and business

 

On March 15, 2010 the Company changed its name to Inergetics, Inc. Inergetics, Inc. (the Company or "Inergetics"), formerly Millennium Biotechnologies Group, Inc., which is the holding company for its subsidiary Millennium Biotechnologies, Inc. ("Millennium").

 

Millennium was incorporated in the State of Delaware on November 9, 2000 and is located in New Jersey. Millennium is a research based bio-nutraceutical corporation involved in the field of nutritional science. Millennium’s principal source of revenue is from sales of its nutraceutical supplements, Resurgex Select® and Resurgex Essential™ and Resurgex Essential Plus™ which serve as a nutritional support for immuno-compromised individuals undergoing medical treatment for chronic debilitating diseases. Millennium has developed Surgex for the sport nutritional market. The Company’s efforts going forward will focus on sales of Surgex in powder, bar and ready to drink forms.

 

In January 2011 the board of directors approved a reverse stock split of 1 for 80 on the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock. These consolidated financial statements have retroactively restated common shares to the earliest presentation reported along with the earnings per share calculation to reflect the 1 for 80 split.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiary. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We base our estimates and judgments on our experience and on various assumptions we believe are reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less from the date of purchase, including money market mutual funds, short-term time deposits, and government agency and corporate obligations, are classified as cash and cash equivalents.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

The Company continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers and regularly adjust credit limits of customers based upon payment history and a customer’s current credit worthiness, as judged by us. There were no accounts receivable outstanding at December 31, 2012.

 

Receivable from Technology Business Tax Certificate Transfer Program

 

The receivable is from the Company selling the New Jersey State net operation loss carryforward. The Company was able to transfer $2,209,715 of total available tax benefits of $5,187,471. The receivable was collected on January 14, 2013.

  

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation, which includes amortization of assets under capital leases, is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets: 3-8 years for machinery and equipment, leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful lives or the underlying lease term. Repairs and maintenance expenditures which do not extend the useful lives of related assets are expensed as incurred.

 

Patents

 

Patents are capitalized and amortized over 240 months. Amortization expense was $576 for 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Evaluation of Long-Lived Assets

 

Long-lived assets are assessed for recoverability on an ongoing basis as impairment indicators arise. In evaluating the fair value and future benefits of long-lived assets, their carrying value would be reduced by the excess, if any, of the long-lived asset over management’s estimate of the anticipated undiscounted future net cash flows of the related long-lived asset.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenue is recognized net of discounts, rebates, promotional adjustments, price adjustments and estimated returns and upon transfer of title and risk to the customer which occurs at shipping (F.O.B. terms). Upon shipment, the Company has no further performance obligations and collection is reasonably assured as the majority of sales are paid for prior to shipping.

 

Advertising costs

 

Advertising costs are charged to operations when incurred. Advertising expense was $261 and $1,350 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Shipping and Handling Costs

 

Shipping costs of $8,065 and $30,748 are included in cost of sales for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Handling costs of $37,358 and $25,918 are included in general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Stock and Warrant Based Compensation

 

Stock and warrant based compensation is measured at the grant date, based on the calculated fair value of the award, and is recognized as an expense over the requisite employee service period (generally the vesting period of the grant). Compensation expense is recognized based on the estimated grant date fair value method using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The Company issued 7,500,000 warrants, that vest over three years, during the year ended December 31, 2012 for an expense of $457,500 and 7,533,406 warrants, that vested immediately, for an expense of $1,280,679 during the year ended December 31, 2011. The Company did not issue any stock options during the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company provides for income taxes based on enacted tax law and statutory tax rates at which items of income and expenses are expected to be settled in the Company’s income tax return. Certain items of revenue and expense are reported for Federal income tax purposes in different periods than for financial reporting purposes, thereby resulting in deferred income taxes. Deferred taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company has incurred net operating losses for financial-reporting and tax-reporting purposes. Accordingly, for Federal and state income tax purposes, the benefit for income taxes has been offset entirely by a valuation allowance against the related federal and state deferred tax asset for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

Loss Per Common Share

 

Basic and diluted loss per common share are computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods. Potential common shares used in computing diluted earnings per share related to stock options, warrants, convertible preferred stock and convertible debt which, if exercised, would have an anti- dilutive effect on earnings per share, and there for have not been included Anti-dilutive securities not included in net loss per share calculations for the years presented include:

 

  December 31,  
Potentially dilutive securities:   2012     2011  
Convertible debt and accrued interest     10,775,363       8,447,094  
Liability of shares to be issued     2,300,000       3,281,250  
Convertible Preferred stock     37,929,545       30,337,032  
Common Stock Subscribed     -       2,240,200  
Outstanding time-based stock options     -       -  
Outstanding time-based warrants     18,190,906       7,631,544  

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company measures and discloses the estimated fair value of financial assets and liabilities using the fair value hierarchy prescribed by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The fair value hierarchy has three levels, which are based on reliable available inputs of observable data. The hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available. The levels are defined as follows:

 

Level 1 – quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;

 

Level 2 – quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model derived valuations in which significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in active markets; and

 

Level 3 – fair value measurements derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.

 

For financial instruments including cash, prepaid expenses and other current assets, short-term debt, accounts payable and accrued expenses, it was assumed that the carrying values approximated fair value because of their short-term maturities.

 

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial statement. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

Research and Development

 

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.