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Commitments, Guarantees, and Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Commitments, Guarantees, and Contingencies  
Commitments, Guarantees, and Contingencies
NOTE 17 – Commitments, Guarantees, and Contingencies
 
Broker-Dealer Commitments and Guarantees
 
In the normal course of business, we enter into underwriting commitments. Settlement of transactions relating to such underwriting commitments, which were open at December 31, 2011, had no material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
 
In connection with margin deposit requirements of The Options Clearing Corporation, we pledged customer-owned securities valued at $91.9 million to satisfy the minimum margin deposit requirement of $36.2 million at December 31, 2011.
 
In connection with margin deposit requirements of the National Securities Clearing Corporation, we deposited $14.7 million in cash at December 31, 2011, which satisfied the minimum margin deposit requirements of $8.7 million.
 
We also provide guarantees to securities clearinghouses and exchanges under their standard membership agreement, which requires members to guarantee the performance of other members. Under the agreement, if another member becomes unable to satisfy its obligations to the clearinghouse, other members would be required to meet shortfalls. Our liability under these agreements is not quantifiable and may exceed the cash and securities we have posted as collateral. However, the potential requirement for us to make payments under these arrangements is considered remote. Accordingly, no liability has been recognized for these arrangements.
 
TWP has entered into settlement and release agreements ("Settlement Agreements") with certain customers, whereby it will purchase their ARS, at par, in exchange for a release from any future claims. At December 31, 2011, we estimate that TWP customers held $36.0 million par value of ARS, which may be repurchased over the next 5 years. The amount estimated for repurchase assumes no issuer redemptions.
 
We have recorded a liability for our estimated exposure to the repurchase plan based upon a net present value calculation, which is subject to change and future events, including redemptions. ARS redemptions have been at par, and we believe will continue to be at par over the remaining repurchase period. Future periods' results may be affected by changes in estimated redemption rates or changes in the fair value of ARS.
 
Other Commitments
 
In the ordinary course of business, Stifel Bank has commitments to extend credit in the form of commitments to originate loans, standby letters of credit, and lines of credit. See Note 22 in the notes to our consolidated financial statements for further details.
 
Fund Capital Commitments
 
At December 31, 2011, Stifel Nicolaus and certain of our asset management subsidiaries had commitments to invest in affiliated and unaffiliated investment partnerships of $4.0 million. These commitments are generally called as investment opportunities are identified by the underlying partnerships. These commitments may be called in full at any time.
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
 
We provide investment, capital-raising, and related services to a diverse group of domestic customers, including governments, corporations, and institutional and individual investors. Our exposure to credit risk associated with the non-performance of customers in fulfilling their contractual obligations pursuant to securities transactions can be directly impacted by volatile securities markets, credit markets, and regulatory changes. This exposure is measured on an individual customer basis and on a group basis for customers that share similar attributes. To reduce the potential for risk concentrations, counterparty credit limits have been implemented for certain products and are continually monitored in light of changing customer and market conditions. As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, we did not have significant concentrations of credit risk with any one customer or counterparty, or any group of customers or counterparties.
 
 
Operating Leases and Purchase Obligations
 
We have non-cancelable operating leases for office space and equipment. Future minimum commitments under these operating leases at December 31, 2011 are as follows (in thousands):
     
2012
$ 48,538  
2013
  45,479  
2014
  41,373  
2015
  34,120  
2016
  26,303  
Thereafter
  47,115  
  $ 242,928  
       
 
Certain leases contain provisions for renewal options and escalation clauses based on increases in certain costs incurred by the lessor. We amortize office lease incentives and rent escalation on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease. Rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was $58.6 million and $53.9 million, net of sublease income of $1.9 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Rent expense for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $40.9 million.