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REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Broker-Dealer, Net Capital Requirement, SEC Regulation [Abstract]  
REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS

RJF, as a bank holding company and financial holding company, RJ Bank, our broker-dealer subsidiaries and Raymond James Trust, N.A. (“RJ Trust”) are subject to capital requirements by various regulatory authorities. Capital levels of each entity are monitored to ensure compliance with our various regulatory capital requirements.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary actions, by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on our financial results.

As a bank holding company, RJF is subject to the risk-based capital requirements of the Fed. These risk-based capital requirements are expressed as capital ratios that compare measures of regulatory capital to risk-weighted assets, which involve quantitative measures of our assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory guidelines. RJF’s and RJ Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk-weightings, and other factors.

RJF and RJ Bank are required to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of Total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), Tier 1 capital to average assets (as defined), and under rules defined under the Basel III capital framework, Common equity Tier 1 capital (“CET1”) to risk-weighted assets. RJF and RJ Bank each calculate these ratios under the Basel III standardized approach in order to assess compliance with both regulatory requirements and their internal capital policies.  In order to maintain our ability to take certain capital actions, including dividends and common equity repurchases, and to make bonus payments, we must hold a capital conservation buffer above our minimum risk-based capital requirements. As of March 31, 2020, both RJF’s and RJ Bank’s capital levels exceeded the capital conservation buffer requirement and were each categorized as “well-capitalized.”

For further discussion of regulatory capital requirements applicable to certain of our businesses and subsidiaries, see Note 22 of our 2019 Form 10-K.

To meet requirements for capital adequacy purposes or to be categorized as “well-capitalized,” RJF must maintain minimum CET1, Tier 1 capital, Total capital and Tier 1 leverage amounts and ratios as set forth in the following table.
 
 
Actual
 
Requirement for capital
adequacy purposes
 
To be well-capitalized
under regulatory provisions
$ in millions
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
RJF as of March 31, 2020:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CET1
 
$
6,183

 
24.1
%
 
$
1,156

 
4.5
%
 
$
1,669

 
6.5
%
Tier 1 capital
 
$
6,183

 
24.1
%
 
$
1,541

 
6.0
%
 
$
2,054

 
8.0
%
Total capital
 
$
6,490

 
25.3
%
 
$
2,054

 
8.0
%
 
$
2,568

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 leverage
 
$
6,183

 
14.2
%
 
$
1,745

 
4.0
%
 
$
2,181

 
5.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RJF as of September 30, 2019:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CET1
 
$
5,971

 
24.8
%
 
$
1,085

 
4.5
%
 
$
1,567

 
6.5
%
Tier 1 capital
 
$
5,971

 
24.8
%
 
$
1,446

 
6.0
%
 
$
1,928

 
8.0
%
Total capital
 
$
6,207

 
25.8
%
 
$
1,928

 
8.0
%
 
$
2,410

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 leverage
 
$
5,971

 
15.7
%
 
$
1,525

 
4.0
%
 
$
1,906

 
5.0
%


RJF’s Tier 1 capital and Total capital ratios at March 31, 2020 decreased compared to September 30, 2019, due to the impact of increases to cash segregated pursuant to regulations and growth of bank assets, primarily bank loans, partially offset by the impact of higher equity due to positive earnings, net of share repurchases and dividends. RJF’s Tier 1 leverage ratio at March 31, 2020 decreased compared to September 30, 2019 due to the growth of average assets, primarily related to cash, cash and cash equivalents segregated pursuant to regulations, and bank loans, partially offset by the aforementioned change in equity.

To meet the requirements for capital adequacy or to be categorized as “well-capitalized,” RJ Bank must maintain CET1, Tier 1 capital, Total capital and Tier 1 leverage amounts and ratios as set forth in the following table.
 
 
Actual
 
Requirement for capital
adequacy purposes
 
To be well-capitalized
under regulatory provisions
$ in millions
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
RJ Bank as of March 31, 2020:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CET1
 
$
2,232

 
12.7
%
 
$
792

 
4.5
%
 
$
1,144

 
6.5
%
Tier 1 capital
 
$
2,232

 
12.7
%
 
$
1,056

 
6.0
%
 
$
1,408

 
8.0
%
Total capital
 
$
2,454

 
13.9
%
 
$
1,408

 
8.0
%
 
$
1,760

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 leverage
 
$
2,232

 
8.1
%
 
$
1,102

 
4.0
%
 
$
1,377

 
5.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RJ Bank as of September 30, 2019:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

CET1
 
$
2,246

 
13.2
%
 
$
764

 
4.5
%
 
$
1,103

 
6.5
%
Tier 1 capital
 
$
2,246

 
13.2
%
 
$
1,018

 
6.0
%
 
$
1,358

 
8.0
%
Total capital
 
$
2,458

 
14.5
%
 
$
1,358

 
8.0
%
 
$
1,697

 
10.0
%
Tier 1 leverage
 
$
2,246

 
8.8
%
 
$
1,021

 
4.0
%
 
$
1,276

 
5.0
%


RJ Bank’s Tier 1 capital and Total capital ratios at March 31, 2020 decreased compared to September 30, 2019 due to dividends paid during the period exceeding earnings and growth in assets, primarily bank loans. RJ Bank’s Tier 1 leverage ratio at March 31, 2020 decreased compared to September 30, 2019 due to the growth in average assets, primarily related to cash and bank loans, as well as the aforementioned change in equity.

Certain of our broker-dealer subsidiaries are subject to the requirements of the Uniform Net Capital Rule (Rule 15c3-1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The following table presents the net capital position of RJ&A.
$ in millions
 
March 31, 2020
 
September 30, 2019
Raymond James & Associates, Inc.:
 
 
 
 
(Alternative Method elected)
 
 
 
 
Net capital as a percent of aggregate debit items
 
41.5
%
 
39.7
%
Net capital
 
$
1,122

 
$
1,056

Less: required net capital
 
(54
)
 
(53
)
Excess net capital
 
$
1,068

 
$
1,003



As of March 31, 2020, RJFS, RJ Ltd., RJ Trust and all of our other active regulated domestic and international subsidiaries were in compliance with and exceeded all applicable capital requirements.