COLLATERALIZED AGREEMENTS AND FINANCINGS

6 Months Ended

Mar. 31, 2020

COLLATERALIZED AGREEMENTS AND FINANCINGS

Collateralized agreements are securities purchased under agreements to resell (“reverse repurchase agreements”) and securities borrowed. Collateralized financings are securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”) and securities loaned. We enter into these transactions in order to facilitate client activities, invest excess cash, acquire securities to cover short positions and finance certain firm activities. The significant accounting policies governing our collateralized agreements and financings are described in Note 2 of our 2019 Form 10-K.

For financial statement purposes, we do not offset our reverse repurchase agreements, repurchase agreements, securities borrowing and securities lending transactions because the conditions for netting as specified by GAAP are not met. Our reverse repurchase agreements, repurchase agreements, securities borrowing and securities lending transactions are governed by master agreements that are widely used by counterparties and that may allow for net settlements of payments in the normal course, as well as offsetting of all contracts with a given counterparty in the event of bankruptcy or default of one of the parties to the transaction. Although not offset on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, these transactions are included in the following table.



	Assets						Liabilities
$ in millions	Reverse repurchase agreements			Securities borrowed			Repurchase agreements			Securities loaned
March 31, 2020
Gross amounts of recognized assets/liabilities	$	130		$	250		$	215		$	28
Gross amounts offset on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition	—			—			—			—
Net amounts presented on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition	130			250			215			28
Gross amounts not offset on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition	(130		)	(240		)	(215		)	(24		)
Net amounts	$	—		$	10		$	—		$	4

September 30, 2019
Gross amounts of recognized assets/liabilities	$	343		$	248		$	150		$	323
Gross amounts offset on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition	—			—			—			—
Net amounts presented on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition	343			248			150			323
Gross amounts not offset on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition	(343		)	(243		)	(150		)	(311		)
Net amounts	$	—		$	5		$	—		$	12

Total collateral received under reverse repurchase agreements and the total amount of collateral posted under repurchase agreements exceeds the carrying value of these agreements on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.

Collateral received and pledged

We receive cash and securities as collateral, primarily in connection with reverse repurchase agreements, securities borrowed, derivative transactions and client margin loans. The collateral we receive reduces our credit exposure to individual counterparties.

In many cases, we are permitted to deliver or repledge financial instruments we have received as collateral to satisfy our collateral requirements under our repurchase agreements, securities lending agreements or other secured borrowings, to satisfy deposit requirements with clearing organizations, or to otherwise meet either our or our clients’ settlement requirements.

The following table presents financial instruments at fair value that we received as collateral, were not included on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, and that were available to be delivered or repledged, along with the balances of such instruments that were delivered or repledged, to satisfy one of our purposes previously described.



$ in millions	March 31, 2020		September 30, 2019
Collateral we received that was available to be delivered or repledged	$	2,503	$	2,931
Collateral that we delivered or repledged	$	763	$	897

Encumbered assets

We pledge certain of our assets to collateralize either repurchase agreements or other secured borrowings, maintain lines of credit, or to satisfy our collateral or settlement requirements with counterparties or clearing organizations who may or may not have the right to deliver or repledge such instruments. The following table presents information about our assets that have been pledged for one of the purposes previously described.



$ in millions	March 31, 2020		September 30, 2019
Had the right to deliver or repledge	$	304	$	591
Did not have the right to deliver or repledge	$	65	$	65
Bank loans, net pledged at Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and the Federal Reserve Bank	$	5,157	$	4,653

Repurchase agreements, repurchase-to-maturity transactions and securities loaned accounted for as secured borrowings

The following table presents the remaining contractual maturity of repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions accounted for as secured borrowings.



$ in millions	Overnight and continuous		Up to 30 days		30-90 days		Greater than 90 days		Total
March 31, 2020
Repurchase agreements:
Government and agency obligations	$	45	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	45
Agency MBS and CMOs	170		—		—		—		170
Total repurchase agreements	215		—		—		—		215
Securities loaned:
Equity securities	28		—		—		—		28
Total	$	243	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	243

September 30, 2019
Repurchase agreements:
Government and agency obligations	$	70	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	70
Agency MBS and CMOs	80		—		—		—		80
Total repurchase agreements	150		—		—		—		150
Securities loaned:
Equity securities	323		—		—		—		323
Total	$	473	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	473

As of both March 31, 2020 and September 30, 2019, we did not have any “repurchase-to-maturity” agreements, which are repurchase agreements where a security is transferred under an agreement to repurchase and the maturity date of the repurchase agreement matches the maturity date of the underlying security.