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BANK LOANS, NET
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
BANK LOANS, NET [Abstract] 
BANK LOANS, NET
NOTE 7 – BANK LOANS, NET

Bank client receivables are comprised of loans originated or purchased by RJ Bank and include C&I loans, commercial and residential real estate loans, as well as consumer loans. These receivables are collateralized by first or second mortgages on residential or other real property, other assets of the borrower, or are unsecured.

During the December 2010 quarter end, RJ Bank reclassified balances within the categories of its loan portfolio to more closely align these balances with its assignment of credit risk utilized within the allowance for loan losses evaluation.  As a result, certain bank loan categories and amounts presented in this Form 10-K differ from those previously reported.

The following table presents the balances for both the held for sale and held for investment loan portfolios as well as the associated percentage of each portfolio segment in RJ Bank's total loan portfolio as of September 30 of each respective year presented:

   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
   
Balance
  
%
  
Balance
  
%
  
Balance
  
%
 
   
($ in thousands)
 
                    
Loans held for sale, net(1)
 $102,236   2% $6,114   -  $40,484   1%
Loans held for investment:
                        
C&I loans
  4,100,939   61%  3,232,723   52%  3,079,916   46%
CRE construction loans
  29,087   -   65,512   1%  163,951   2%
CRE loans
  742,889   11%  937,669   15%  1,080,160   16%
Residential mortgage loans
  1,756,486   26%  2,015,331   32%  2,396,995   35%
Consumer loans
  7,438   -   23,940   -   22,816   - 
Total loans held for investment
  6,636,839       6,275,175       6,743,838     
Net unearned income and deferred expenses
  (45,417)      (39,276)      (40,077)    
Total loans held for investment, net(1)
  6,591,422       6,235,899       6,703,761     
                          
Total loans held for sale and investment
  6,693,658   100%  6,242,013   100%  6,744,245   100%
Allowance for loan losses
  (145,744)      (147,084)      (150,272)    
Bank loans, net
 $6,547,914      $6,094,929      $6,593,973     

   
2008
  
2007
 
   
Balance
  
%
  
Balance
  
%
 
   
($ in thousands)
 
              
Loans held for sale, net(1)
 $524   -  $1,571   - 
Loans held for investment:
                
C&I loans
  3,411,963   47%  1,820,471   38%
CRE construction loans
  346,691   5%  123,664   3%
CRE loans
  842,766   12%  841,152   18%
Residential mortgage loans
  2,599,042   36%  1,933,061   41%
Consumer loans
  23,778   -   4,541   - 
Total loans held for investment
  7,224,240       4,722,889     
Net unearned income and deferred expenses
  (41,382)      (13,229)    
Total loans held for investment, net(1)
  7,182,858       4,709,660     
                  
Total loans held for sale and investment
  7,183,382   100%  4,711,231   100%
Allowance for loan losses
  (88,155)      (47,022)    
Bank loans, net
 $7,095,227      $4,664,209     

(1)  
Net of unearned income and deferred expenses, which includes purchase premiums, purchase discounts, and net deferred origination fees and costs.

RJ Bank purchased or originated $354.9 million, $251.8 million and $208.9 million of loans held for sale for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  For the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009 there were proceeds of $93.2 million, $121.4 million and $77 million for the sale of loans resulting in net gains of $830,000, $356,000 and $676,000, respectively, which were recorded in other revenues on our Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.

The following table presents purchases and sales of any loans held for investment by portfolio segment:

   
Year ended September 30, 2011
 
   
Purchases
  
Sales
 
   
(in thousands)
 
        
C&I loans
 $156,475  $57,209 
CRE loans
  2,630   - 
Residential mortgage loans
  91,745   - 
Total
 $250,850  $57,209 
 
The following table presents the comparative data for nonperforming loans held for investment and total nonperforming assets:

   
As of September 30,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
  
2008
  
2007
 
   
($ in thousands)
 
Nonaccrual loans:
               
C&I loans
 $25,685  $-  $-  $-  $- 
CRE loans
  15,842   67,071   73,961   37,462   - 
Residential mortgage loans:
                    
First mortgage loans
  90,992   80,754   54,986   14,571   1,391 
Home equity loans/lines
  67   71   111   -   - 
Total nonaccrual loans
  132,586   147,896   129,058   52,033   1,391 
                      
Accruing loans which are 90 days past due:
                    
CRE loans
  -   830   12,461   -   682 
Residential mortgage loans:
                    
First mortgage loans
  690   5,098   16,863   6,113   1,992 
Home equity loans/lines
  47   159   -   18   - 
Total accruing loans which are 90 days past due
  737   6,087   29,324   6,131   2,674 
Total nonperforming loans
  133,323   153,983   158,382   58,164   4,065 
                      
Real estate owned and other repossessed assets, net:
                    
CRE
  7,707   19,486   4,646   1,928   - 
Residential:
                    
First mortgage
  6,852   8,439   4,045   2,216   1,653 
Home equity
  13   -   -   -   - 
Total
  14,572   27,925   8,691   4,144   1,653 
Total nonperforming assets, net
 $147,895  $181,908  $167,073  $62,308  $5,718 
Total nonperforming assets as a % of total loans, net and other real estate owned, net
  2.25%  2.97%  2.53%  0.88%  0.12%
                      

As of September 30, 2011, the recorded investment for residential first mortgage nonaccrual loans presented above includes $78.1 million for which a charge-off had been recorded.  As previously reported, the recorded investment for residential first mortgage nonaccrual loans includes $68.7 million and $43.8 million as of September 30, 2010 and 2009 respectively, for which a charge-off had been recorded.  These nonaccrual loans for which a charge-off had been recorded are now included in the impaired loan tables below.

The table of nonperforming assets above excludes $10.3 million, $8.2 million and $1.3 million as of September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, of residential TDRs which were returned to accrual status in accordance with our policy.  There were no TDRs excluded from the table above for the years ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.

As of September 30, 2011, RJ Bank had no outstanding commitments on nonperforming loans.  As of September 30, 2010, RJ Bank had a commitment to lend an additional $623,000 on one nonperforming CRE loan, which was classified as a TDR.

The gross interest income related to the nonperforming loans reflected in the previous table, which would have been recorded had these loans been current in accordance with their original terms, totaled $5.1 million, $7.9 million, and $7.8 million for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.  The interest income recognized on nonperforming loans was $1.2 million, $1.3 million and $607,000 for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The following table presents an analysis of the payment status of loans held for investment as of September 30, 2011:

   
30-59
days
  
60-89
days
  
90 days
or more
  
Total
past due
  
Current
  
Total loans held
for investment (1)
 
   
(in thousands)
 
                    
C&I loans
 $-  $-  $-  $-  $4,100,939  $4,100,939 
CRE construction loans
  -   -   -   -   29,087   29,087 
CRE loans
  -   -   5,053   5,053   737,836   742,889 
Residential mortgage loans:
                        
First mortgage loans
  6,400   6,318   61,870   74,588   1,651,181   1,725,769 
Home equity loans/lines
  88   -   114   202   30,515   30,717 
Consumer loans
  -   -   -   -   7,438   7,438 
Total loans held for investment, net
 $6,488  $6,318  $67,037  $79,843  $6,556,996  $6,636,839 

(1)  
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.

The following table provides a summary of RJ Bank's impaired loans:

   
September 30, 2011
  
September 30, 2010
 
   
Gross recorded investment
  
Unpaid principal balance
  
Allowance for losses
  
Gross recorded investment
  
Unpaid principal balance
  
Allowance for losses
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Impaired loans with allowance for loan losses:(1)
                  
C&I loans
 $25,685  $26,535  $8,478  $-  $-  $- 
CRE loans
  6,122   6,131   1,014   60,598   85,652   8,469 
Residential mortgage loans:
                        
First mortgage loans
  83,471   123,202   10,226   74,640   110,521   9,873 
Home equity loans/lines
  128   128   20   144   144   30 
Total
  115,406   155,996   19,738   135,382   196,317   18,372 
                          
Impaired loans without allowance for loan losses:(2)
                        
CRE loans
  9,720   20,648   -   6,473   17,309   - 
Residential - first mortgage loans
  6,553   10,158   -   3,552   5,355   - 
Total
  16,273   30,806   -   10,025   22,664   - 
Total impaired loans
 $131,679  $186,802  $19,738  $145,407  $218,981  $18,372 

(1)  
Impaired loan balances have had reserves established based upon management's analysis.

(2)  
When the discounted cash flow, collateral value or market value equals or exceeds the carrying value of the loan, then the loan does not require an allowance.  These are generally loans in process of foreclosure that have already been adjusted to fair value.

The table above includes $12 million C&I, $4.7 million CRE, $23.3 million residential first mortgage and $128,000 residential home equity TDRs at September 30, 2011.  The table above includes $12.3 million CRE, $15.4 million residential first mortgage and $144,000 residential home equity TDRs at September 30, 2010.

The average balance of the total impaired loans and the related interest income recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income are as follows:

   
Year ended September 30,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2009
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Average impaired loan balance:
         
C&I loans
 $8,673  $-  $- 
CRE loans
  38,542   58,266   62,285 
Residential mortgage loans:
            
First mortgage loans
  85,863   64,540   25,976 
Home equity loans/lines
  142   129   127 
Total
 $133,220  $122,935  $88,388 
              
Interest income recognized:
            
Residential mortgage loans:
            
First mortgage loans
 $295  $121  $39 
Home equity loans/lines
  5   3   4 
Total
 $300  $124  $43 

During the year ended September 30, 2011, RJ Bank granted concessions to borrowers having financial difficulties, for which the resulting modification was deemed a TDR.  The concessions granted for the C&I and CRE loans were generally interest rate reductions and the release of guarantor liabilities.  The concessions granted for first mortgage residential loans were generally interest rate reductions and interest capitalization.  The table below presents the impact TDRs which occurred during the year ended September 30, 2011 had on our consolidated financial statements:

   
 
Number of
contracts
  
Pre-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
  
Post-modification
outstanding
recorded
investment
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Troubled debt restructurings:
         
C&I loans
  1  $12,450  $12,034 
CRE loans
  1   9,226   9,226 
Residential mortgage – first mortgage loans
  25   10,025   10,528 
Total
  27  $31,701  $31,788 

During the year ended September 30, 2011, there were five residential first mortgage TDRs with a recorded investment of $1.4 million for which there was a payment default and for which the respective loan was modified as a TDR within the 12 months prior to the default.

The credit quality of RJ Bank's loan portfolio is summarized monthly by management using the standard asset classification system utilized by bank regulators for the residential and consumer loan portfolios and internal risk ratings, which correspond to the same standard asset classifications for the corporate loan portfolio.  These classifications are divided into three groups:  Not Classified (Pass), Special Mention, and Classified or Adverse Rating (Substandard, Doubtful and Loss) and are defined as follows:

Pass – Loans which are well protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor (or guarantors, if any) or by the fair value, less costs to acquire and sell, of any underlying collateral in a timely manner.

Special Mention – Loans which have potential weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. These loans are not adversely classified and do not expose RJ Bank to sufficient risk to warrant an adverse classification.

Substandard – Loans which are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any. Loans with this classification are characterized by the distinct possibility that RJ Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful – Loans which have all the weaknesses inherent in loans classified as substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values.

Loss – Loans which are considered by management to be uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance on RJ Bank's books as an asset, without establishment of a specific valuation allowance or charge-off, is not warranted.  RJ Bank does not have any loan balances within this classification as in accordance with its accounting policy, loans, or a portion thereof considered to be uncollectible, are charged-off prior to the assignment of this classification.

RJ Bank's credit quality of its held for investment loan portfolio as of September 30, 2011 is as follows:

            
Residential mortgage
       
   
C&I
  
CRE
construction
  
CRE
  
First
mortgage
  
Home
equity
  
Consumer
  
Total
 
 
   
(in thousands)
 
                       
Pass
 $3,906,358  $29,087  $572,124  $1,607,327  $30,319  $7,438  $6,152,653 
Special mention
  88,889   -   76,021   23,684   170   -   188,764 
Substandard
  93,658   -   90,058   94,758   228   -   278,702 
Doubtful
  12,034   -   4,686   -   -   -   16,720 
Total
 $4,100,939  $29,087  $742,889  $1,725,769  $30,717  $7,438  $6,636,839 

Changes in the allowance for loan losses of RJ Bank by portfolio segment are as follows:

      
Loans held for investment
    
   
Loans held for sale
  
C&I
  
CRE construction
  
CRE
  
Residential mortgage
  
Consumer
  
Total
 
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Year ended September 30, 2011:
                     
Balance at beginning of year:
 $23  $60,464  $4,473  $47,771  $34,297  $56  $147,084 
Provision for loan losses
  (18)  21,261   (3,983)  (3,485)  19,670   210   33,655 
Net charge-offs:
                            
Charge-offs
  -   (458)  -   (15,204)  (22,501)  (255)  (38,418)
Recoveries
  -   -   -   1,670   1,744   9   3,423 
Net charge-offs
  -   (458)  -   (13,534)  (20,757)  (246)  (34,995)
Balance at September 30, 2011
 $5  $81,267  $490  $30,752  $33,210  $20  $145,744 
                              
                              
Year ended September 30, 2010:
                            
Balance at beginning of year:
 $7  $84,841  $3,237  $34,018  $28,081  $88  $150,272 
Provision for loan losses
  16   (24,377)  1,236   67,806   35,764   (32)  80,413 
Net charge-offs:
                            
Charge-offs
  -   -   -   (56,402)  (30,837)  -   (87,239)
Recoveries
  -   -   -   2,349   1,289   -   3,638 
Net charge-offs
  -   -   -   (54,053)  (29,548)  -   (83,601)
Balance at September 30, 2010
 $23  $60,464  $4,473  $47,771  $34,297  $56  $147,084 
                              
                              
Year ended September 30, 2009:
                            
Balance at beginning of year:
 $1  $55,106  $7,061  $17,238  $8,588  $162  $88,155 
Provision for loan losses
  6   29,735   (602)  94,096   46,179   (74)  169,341 
Net charge-offs:
                            
Charge-offs
  -   -   (3,222)  (77,317)  (27,314)  -   (107,853)
Recoveries
  -   -   -   1   628   -   629 
Net charge-offs
  -   -   (3,222)  (77,316)  (26,686)  -   (107,224)
Balance at September 30, 2009
 $7  $84,841  $3,237  $34,018  $28,081  $88  $150,272 
 
The following table presents, by loan portfolio segment, RJ Bank's recorded investment and related allowance for loan losses:

      
Loans held for investment
    
   
Loans held for sale
  
C&I
  
CRE construction
  
CRE
  
Residential mortgage
  
Consumer
  
Total
 
 
   
(in thousands)
 
September 30, 2011:
                     
Allowance for loan losses:
                     
Individually evaluated for impairment
 $-  $8,478  $-  $1,014  $2,642  $-  $12,134 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  5   72,789   490   29,738   30,568   20   133,610 
Total allowance for loan losses
 $5  $81,267  $490  $30,752  $33,210  $20  $145,744 
Loan category as a % of total recorded investment
  2%  61%  -   11%  26%  -   100%
                              
Recorded investment:(1)
                            
Individually evaluated for impairment
 $-  $25,685  $-  $15,842  $23,453  $-  $64,980 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  92,748   4,075,254   29,087   727,047   1,733,033   7,438   6,664,607 
Total recorded investment
 $92,748  $4,100,939  $29,087  $742,889  $1,756,486  $7,438  $6,729,587 
     
     
     
September 30, 2010:
                            
Allowance for loan losses:
                            
Individually evaluated for impairment
 $-  $ -  $ -  $8,469  $2,812  $-  $11,281 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  23   60,464   4,473   39,302   31,485   56   135,803 
Total allowance for loan losses
 $23  $60,464  $4,473  $47,771  $34,297  $  56  $147,084 
Loan category as a % of total recorded investment
  -   52%  1%  15%  32%  -   100
                              
Recorded investment:(1)
                            
Individually evaluated for impairment
 $ -  $ -  $ -  $67,071  $16,130  $  -  $83,201 
Collectively evaluated for impairment
  5,847   3,232,723   65,512   870,598   1,999,201   23,940   6,197,821 
Total recorded investment
 $5,847  $3,232,723  $65,512  $937,669  $2,015,331  $23,940  $6,281,022 

(1)  
Excludes any net unearned income and deferred expenses.

RJ Bank had no recorded investment in loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality as of September 30, 2011 and 2010.

The reserve for unfunded lending commitments, included in trade and other payables on our Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, was $10.4 million and $11.9 million at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.