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DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
NOTE 11 – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

We enter into interest rate swaps and futures contracts either as part of our fixed income business to facilitate customer transactions, to hedge a portion of our trading inventory, or for our own account. The majority of our derivative positions are executed in the over-the-counter market with financial institutions. These positions are recorded at fair value with the related gain or loss and interest recorded in earnings within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income. The revenue related to the interest rate contracts includes realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments. Cash flows related to these fixed income interest rate contracts are included as operating activities (the “trading instruments, net” line) on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the period.

We elect to net-by-counterparty the fair value of interest rate swap contracts entered into by our fixed income trading group. Certain of these contracts contain a legally enforceable master netting arrangement that allows for netting of all individual swap receivables and payables with each counterparty and, therefore, the fair value of those swap contracts are netted by counterparty in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.  The credit support annex allows parties to the master agreement to mitigate their credit risk by requiring the party which is out of the money to post collateral.  As we elect to net-by-counterparty the fair value of interest rate swap contracts, we also net-by-counterparty any collateral exchanged as part of the swap agreement.  This cash collateral is recorded net-by-counterparty at the related fair value. The cash collateral included in the net fair value of all open derivative asset positions aggregates to a net liability of $2 million and a net asset of $10.6 million at June 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010, respectively. The cash collateral included in the net fair value of all open derivative liability positions aggregates to a net asset of $5.3 million and a net liability of $1.8 million at June 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010, respectively. Our maximum loss exposure under these interest rate swap contracts at June 30, 2011 is $22.4 million.

To mitigate interest rate risk in a significantly rising rate environment, during the year ended September 30, 2008, RJ Bank purchased three-year term interest rate caps with high strike rates (more than 300 basis points higher than rates in effect as of their date of purchase). The interest rate caps, whose unexpired notional value is $500 million at June 30, 2011, will increase in value if interest rates rise and will entitle RJ Bank to cash flows if interest rates rise above strike rates. In addition, RJ Bank, in the ordinary course of business, enters into commitments to originate fixed-rate mortgage loans. These derivative instruments are recorded at fair value with any changes in fair value recorded in earnings within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the period. Cash flows related to these derivative instruments are included in operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.  Our maximum loss exposure under these derivative instruments is insignificant to the condensed consolidated financial statements at June 30, 2011.

None of our derivatives are designated as fair value or cash flow hedges.


See the table below for the notional and fair value amounts of both the asset and liability derivatives.

 
Asset Derivatives
 
 
June 30, 2011
 
September 30, 2010
 
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Notional
Amount
  
Fair Value (1)
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Notional
Amount
  
Fair Value (1)
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
                
Interest rate contracts
Trading instruments
 $1,880,872  $84,171 
Trading instruments
 $1,130,767  $102,490 
 
Other assets
  500,000   - 
Other assets
  1,500,000   - 

(1)  
The fair value in this table is presented on a gross basis before netting of cash collateral and by counterparty according to our legally enforceable master netting arrangements. The fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is presented net.

 
Liability Derivatives
 
 
June 30, 2011
 
September 30, 2010
 
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Notional
Amount
  
Fair Value (1)
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Notional
Amount
  
Fair Value (1)
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
     
Interest rate contracts
Trading instruments sold
 $1,444,967  $65,292 
Trading instruments sold
 $1,172,927  $86,039 
Loan commitments
Trade and other payables
  5,320   14 
Trade and other payables
  15,523   105 

(1)  
The fair value in this table is presented on a gross basis before netting of cash collateral and by counterparty according to our legally enforceable master netting arrangements. The fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition is presented net.

See the table below for the impact of the derivatives not designated as hedging instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

     
Amount of gain (loss) on derivatives
recognized in income
 
 
Location of gain (loss) recognized on
derivatives in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income
 
Three months ended June 30,
  
Nine months ended June 30,
 
   
2011
  
2010
  
2011
  
2010
 
 
(in thousands)
 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
              
Interest rate contracts
Net trading profits
 $(339) $(3,419) $3,836  $(1,774)
 
Other revenues
  -   1   -   (286)
Forward sale contracts
Other revenues
  -   25   -   (222)
Loan commitments
Other expenses
  1   2   91   33 

We are exposed to credit losses in the event of nonperformance by the counterparties to our interest rate derivative agreements. We perform a credit evaluation of counterparties prior to entering into derivative transactions and we monitor their credit standings. Currently, we anticipate that all of the counterparties will be able to fully satisfy their obligations under those agreements. We may require collateral in the form of cash deposits from counterparties to support these obligations as established by the credit threshold specified by the agreement and/or as a result of monitoring the credit standing of the counterparties. We are also exposed to interest rate risk related to our interest rate derivative agreements. For the derivatives included in trading instruments and trading instruments sold on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, we monitor exposure in our derivative agreements daily based on established limits with respect to a number of factors, including interest rate, spread, ratio, basis and volatility risks. These exposures are monitored both on a total portfolio basis and separately for each agreement for selected maturity periods.