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LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES  
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

NOTE 5 — LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

        Loans were as follows:

 
  December 31,
2011

  December 31,
2010

 
   

Commercial

             

Commercial and industrial

  $ 114,367   $ 138,291  

Agricultural

    20,741     27,178  

Commercial Real Estate

             

Farm

    46,308     48,307  

Hotel

    146,358     152,416  

Construction and development

    30,746     59,319  

Other

    540,752     589,192  

Residential

             

1-4 family

    365,710     380,987  

Home equity

    212,202     213,607  

Consumer

             

Direct

    51,157     59,139  

Indirect

    6,038     12,535  
       

Total loans

    1,534,379     1,680,971  

Allowance for loan losses

    (39,889 )   (42,605 )
       

Net loans

  $ 1,494,490   $ 1,638,366  
       

        The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the year ending December 31, 2011:

 
  Commercial
  Commercial
Real Estate

  Residential
  Consumer
  Total
 
   

Allowance for loan loss

                               

Balance, January 1, 2011

  $ 6,386   $ 32,653   $ 2,281   $ 1,285   $ 42,605  

Provision charged to expense

    215     13,406     3,136     1,043     17,800  

Losses charged off

    (2,211 )   (16,954 )   (3,093 )   (2,636 )   (24,894 )

Recoveries

    1,172     1,371     648     1,187     4,378  
       

Balance, December 31, 2011

  $ 5,562   $ 30,476   $ 2,972   $ 879   $ 39,889  
       

        Activity in the allowance for loan losses was as follows for the years ending December 31, 2010 and 2009:

 
  2010
  2009
 
   

Allowance for loan losses

             

Balances, January 1

  $ 46,648   $ 34,583  

Provision for losses

    35,250     46,310  

Recoveries on loans

    3,153     1,957  

Loans charged off

    (42,446 )   (36,202 )
       

Balances, December 31

  $ 42,605   $ 46,648  
       

        The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

December 31, 2011
  Commercial
  Commercial
Real Estate

  Residential
  Consumer
  Total
 
   

Allowance for loan loss

                               

Ending Balance individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,193   $ 5,476   $   $   $ 6,669  

Ending Balance collectively evaluated for impairment

    4,369     25,000     2,972     879     33,220  
       

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 5,562     30,476   $ 2,972   $ 879   $ 39,889  
       

Loans

                               

Ending Balance individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 5,144   $ 41,149   $ 14,522   $ 1,116   $ 61,931  

Ending Balance collectively evaluated for impairment

    129,964     723,015     563,390     56,079     1,472,448  
       

Total ending loan balance excludes $5,835 of accrued interest

  $ 135,108     764,164   $ 577,912   $ 57,195   $ 1,534,379  
       

 

December 31, 2010
  Commercial
  Commercial
Real Estate

  Residential
  Consumer
  Total
 
   

Allowance for loan loss

                               

Ending Balance individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,753   $ 8,571   $   $   $ 10,324  

Ending Balance collectively evaluated for impairment

    4,633     24,082     2,281     1,285     32,281  
       

Total ending allowance balance

  $ 6,386     32,653   $ 2,281   $ 1,285   $ 42,605  
       

Loans

                               

Ending Balance individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 8,223     64,048   $ 16,801   $ 1,504   $ 90,576  

Ending Balance collectively evaluated for impairment

    157,246     785,186     577,793     70,170     1,590,395  
       

Total ending loan balance excludes $6,779 of accrued interest

  $ 165,469   $ 849,234   $ 594,594   $ 71,674   $ 1,680,971  
       

        Average impaired loan information for 2010 and 2009 were as follows:

December 31
  2010
  2009
 
   

Average balance of impaired loans during the year

  $ 94,905   $ 84,387  

Interest income recognized on impaired loans

    108     101  

Cash basis interest included above

    108     101  

        Nonperforming loans were as follows:

December 31
  2011
  2010
 
   

Loans past due 90 days or more still on accrual

  $ 3,266   $ 990  

Troubled debt restructurings

    20,402     22,250  

Non-accrual loans

    41,528     68,236  
       

Total

  $ 65,196   $ 91,476  
       

        Nonperforming loans include both smaller balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment and individually classified impaired loans.

        The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2011:

December 31, 2011
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance

  Recorded
Investment

  Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated

  Average
Recorded
Investment

  Interest
Income
Recognized

  Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized

 
   

With an allowance recorded

                                     

Commercial

                                     

Commercial and industrial

  $ 3,130   $ 3,057   $ 1,193   $ 4,174              

Agricultural

                      13              

Commercial Real Estate

                                     

Farm

    486     486     193     473              

Hotel

    5,385     5,385     100     6,952              

Construction and development

    5,558     5,476     2,371     7,205              

Other

    14,400     14,322     2,812     16,460              

Residential

                                     

1-4 Family

                                     

Home Equity

                                     

Consumer

                                     

Direct

                                     

Indirect

                                     
       

Subtotal — impaired with allowance recorded

  $ 28,959   $ 28,726   $ 6,669   $ 35,277              

With no related allowance recorded

                                     

Commercial

                                     

Commercial and industrial

  $ 2,720   $ 2,030   $   $ 2,264   $ 22   $ 22  

Agricultural

    351     57           90              

Commercial Real Estate

                                     

Farm

    579     531           637              

Hotel

    876     384           319              

Construction and development

    2,996     1,839           2,262     1     1  

Other

    16,325     12,726           12,619     135     135  

Residential

                                     

1-4 Family

    12,344     12,045           11,825     8     8  

Home Equity

    2,548     2,477           1,974     8     8  

Consumer

                                     

Direct

    1,096     1,083           1,143     9     9  

Indirect

    35     33           58     5     5  
       

Subtotal — impaired with no allowance recorded

  $ 39,870   $ 33,205   $   $ 33,191   $ 188   $ 188  
       

Total impaired loans

  $ 68,829   $ 61,931   $ 6,669   $ 68,468   $ 188   $ 188  
       

 

December 31, 2010
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance

  Recorded
Investment

  Allowance
for Loan
Losses Allocated

 
   

With an allowance recorded

                   

Commercial

                   

Commercial and industrial

  $ 4,935   $ 4,902   $ 1,753  

Agricultural

                   

Commercial Real Estate

                   

Farm

    461     465     71  

Hotel

    13,178     12,603     1,151  

Construction and development

    41,924     17,613     3,110  

Other

    22,580     20,458     4,239  

Residential

                   

1-4 Family

                   

Home Equity

                   

Consumer

                   

Direct

                   

Indirect

                   
       

Subtotal — impaired with allowance recorded

  $ 83,078   $ 56,041   $ 10,324  

With no related allowance recorded

                   

Commercial

                   

Commercial and industrial

  $ 3,966   $ 3,191   $  

Agricultural

    422     130        

Commercial Real Estate

                   

Farm

    766     735        

Hotel

    59     60        

Construction and development

    1,677     1,390        

Other

    14,120     10,724        

Residential

                   

1-4 Family

    15,171     14,889        

Home Equity

    2,000     1,912        

Consumer

                   

Direct

    1,431     1,430        

Indirect

    78     74        
       

Subtotal — impaired with no allowance recorded

  $ 39,690   $ 34,535   $  
       

Total impaired loans

  $ 122,768   $ 90,576   $ 10,324  
       

        The following table presents the recorded investment in non-accrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by class of loans as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

 
  Non-accrual
  Past due over
90 days and
still accruing

 
 
     
December 31,
  2011
  2010
  2011
  2010
 
   

Commercial

                         

Commercial and industrial

  $ 2,518   $ 4,587   $   $  

Agricultural

    57     130              

Commercial Real Estate

                         

Farm

    1,016     736              

Hotel

    384     6,534              

Construction and development

    3,240     19,004              

Other

    21,060     24,530     3,259     41  

Residential

                         

1-4 Family

    10,873     10,694           850  

Home Equity

    2,105     1,686           85  

Consumer

                         

Direct

    242     261     7     14  

Indirect

    33     74              
       

Total

  $ 41,528   $ 68,236   $ 3,266   $ 990  
       

        The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans as of December 31, 2011 by class of loans:

December 31, 2011
  Total
Loans

  30-59 Days
Past Due

  60-89 Days
Past Due

  Greater than
90 Days
Past Due

  Total
Past Due

  Loans Not
Past Due

 
   

Commercial

                                     

Commercial and industrial

  $ 114,367   $ 1,139   $ 655   $ 1,831   $ 3,625   $ 110,742  

Agricultural

    20,741                 57     57     20,684  

Commercial Real Estate

                                     

Farm

    46,308           58     905     963     45,345  

Hotel

    146,358                 384     384     145,974  

Construction and development

    30,746     61           3,179     3,240     27,506  

Other

    540,752     4,249     3,576     16,529     24,354     516,398  

Residential

                                     

1-4 Family

    365,710     9,327     2,233     7,182     18,742     346,968  

Home Equity

    212,202     1,417     500     1,491     3,408     208,794  

Consumer

                                     

Direct

    51,157     382     146     129     657     50,500  

Indirect

    6,038     87     24     16     127     5,911  
       

Total — excludes $5,835 of accrued interest

  $ 1,534,379   $ 16,662   $ 7,192   $ 31,703   $ 55,557   $ 1,478,822  
       

 

December 31, 2010
  Total
Loans

  30-59 Days
Past Due

  60-89 Days
Past Due

  Greater than
90 Days
Past Due

  Total
Past Due

  Loans Not
Past Due

 
   

Commercial

                                     

Commercial and industrial

  $ 138,291   $ 1,202   $ 233   $ 3,151   $ 4,586   $ 133,705  

Agricultural

    27,178                 130     130     27,048  

Commercial Real Estate

                                     

Farm

    48,307                 528     528     47,779  

Hotel

    152,416                 512     512     151,904  

Construction and development

    59,319           728     18,276     19,004     40,315  

Other

    589,192     4,237     2,678     17,646     24,561     564,631  

Residential

                                     

1-4 Family

    380,987     7,101     2,633     8,013     17,747     363,240  

Home Equity

    213,607     642     261     1,375     2,278     211,329  

Consumer

                                     

Direct

    59,139     508     153     138     799     58,340  

Indirect

    12,535     114     6     36     156     12,379  
       

Total — excludes $6,779 of accrued interest

  $ 1,680,971   $ 13,804   $ 6,692   $ 49,805   $ 70,301   $ 1,610,670  
       
  • Troubled Debt Restructurings

        During the year ending December 31, 2011, the terms of certain loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan or an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk.

        Modifications involving a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan were for periods ranging from 60 months to 30 years. Modifications involving an extension of the maturity date were for periods ranging from 6 months to 14 months.

        The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the year ending December 31, 2011:

 
  Number of Loans
  Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

  Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment

 
   

Commercial

                   

Commercial and industrial

    3   $ 248   $ 248  

Commercial Real Estate

                   

Construction and development

    3     4,287     4,287  

Hotel

    1     5,922     5,498  

Other

    15     8,783     6,619  

Residential

                   

1-4 Family

    8     632     632  

Home Equity

    45     855     855  

Consumer

                   

Direct

    6     47     47  
       

Total

    81   $ 20,774   $ 18,186  
       

        The troubled debt restructurings described above increased the allowance for loan losses by $30 and resulted in charge offs of $3,062 during the year ending December 31, 2011.

        The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the year ending December 31, 2011:

 
  Number of Loans
  Recorded Investment
 
   

Commercial

             

Commercial and industrial

    4   $ 926  

Commercial real estate:

             

Farm

    2     532  

Development

    1     150  

Other

    7     910  

Residential

             

1-4 Family

    6     521  

Home Equity

    5     93  
       

Total

    25   $ 3,132  
       

        A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms.

        In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the company's internal underwriting policy.

        The Company has allocated $3,013 of specific reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings as of December 31, 2011. The Company has committed to lend additional amounts totaling $0 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings. At December 31, 2010, the comparable numbers were $2,599 of specific reserves and $517 of commitments.

        The terms of certain other loans were modified during year ending December 31, 2011 that did not meet the definition of a troubled debt restructuring. These loans have a total recorded investment as of December 31, 2011 of $5,429. The modification of these loans involved either a modification of the terms of a loan to borrowers who were not experiencing financial difficulties or a delay in a payment that was considered to be insignificant.

  • Credit Quality Indicators:

        The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of the borrower to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. The Company analyzes commercial and commercial real estate loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes credit relationships with an outstanding balance greater than $1 million on an annual basis. The Company uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

        Special Mention — Loans classified as special mention have above average risk that requires management's ongoing attention. The borrower may demonstrated inability to generate profits or to maintain net worth, chronic delinquency and /or a demonstrated lack of willingness or capacity to meet obligations.

        Substandard — Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are classified by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

        Non-accrual — Loans classified as non-accrual are loans where the further accrual of interest is stopped because payment in full of principal and interest is not expected. In most cases, the principal and interest has been in default for a period of 90 days or more.

        As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:

December 31, 2011
  Pass
  Special
Mention

  Substandard
  Non-accrual
 
   

Commercial

                         

Commercial and industrial

  $ 93,380   $ 11,935   $ 6,534   $ 2,518  

Agricultural

    20,150     524     10     57  

Commercial Real Estate

                         

Farm

    42,847     2,151     294     1,016  

Hotel

    77,259     51,900     16,815     384  

Construction and development

    15,498     3,212     8,796     3,240  

Other

    422,385     66,377     30,930     21,060  
       

Total

  $ 671,519   $ 136,099   $ 63,379   $ 28,275  
       

 

December 31, 2010
  Pass
  Special
Mention

  Substandard
  Non-accrual
 
   

Commercial

                         

Commercial and industrial

  $ 113,349   $ 14,019   $ 6,336   $ 4,587  

Agricultural

    25,113     1,766     169     130  

Commercial Real Estate

                         

Farm

    38,206     7,590     1,775     736  

Hotel

    86,884     55,666     3,332     6,534  

Construction and development

    16,083     10,697     13,535     19,004  

Other

    479,863     45,491     39,308     24,530  
       

Total

  $ 759,498   $ 135,229   $ 64,455   $ 55,521  
       

        Beginning in late 2011, loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are classified by delinquency. These loans are primarily residential mortgage and consumer loans. All consumer loans fully or partially secured by 1-4 residential real estate that are 60-89 days will be classified as Watch. If loans are greater than 90 days past due, they will be classified as Substandard. Consumer loans not secured by 1-4 family residential real estate that are 60-119 days past due will be classified Substandard while loans greater than 119 days will be classified as Loss. As of December 31, 2011, the performing/non performing loans by category of loans is as follows:

December 31, 2011
  Performing
  Watch
  Substandard
 
   

Residential

                   

1-4 Family

  $ 356,295   $ 2,233   $ 7,182  

Home Equity

    210,211     500     1,491  
       

Total

  $ 566,506   $ 2,733   $ 8,673  
       

 

December 31, 2011
  Performing
  Substandard
  Loss
 
   

Consumer

                   

Direct

  $ 50,882   $ 201   $ 74  

Indirect

    5,998     25     15  
       

Total

  $ 56,880   $ 226   $ 89  
       

        For residential and consurmer loans in 2010, performing loans are loans risk graded 1-4 and under performing loans are loans risk graded 5, 6, or 9. As of December 31, 2010, the performing/under performing loans by category of loans is as follows:

December 31, 2010
  Performing
  Under
performing

 
   

Residential

             

1-4 Family

  $ 351,181   $ 29,806  

Home Equity

    207,833     5,774  

Consumer

             

Direct

    57,240     1,899  

Indirect

    12,248     287  
       

Total

  $ 628,502   $ 37,766