Note

Debt, Credit Facilities and Leases

Senior Notes

April 12, 2013,

we completed an offering of

$500

million in aggregate principal amount of our Senior Notes due

May 1, 2021

in a private placement conducted pursuant to Rule

144A

and Regulation S under the Securities Act of

1933,

as amended, and in

2014,

an additional

$6.5

million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes was issued to

one

of our pension plans. The Senior Notes were subsequently exchanged for substantially identical Senior Notes registered with the SEC. The Senior Notes are governed by the Indenture, dated as of

April 12, 2013,

as amended (the "Indenture"), among Hecla Mining Company ("Hecla") and certain of our subsidiaries and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee. The net proceeds from the initial offering of the Senior Notes (

$490

million) were used to partially fund the acquisition of Aurizon and for general corporate purposes, including expenses related to the Aurizon acquisition.

The Senior Notes are recorded net of a

initial purchaser discount totaling

$10

million at the time of the

April 2013

issuance and having an unamortized balance of

$2.7

million as of

March

31,

2019.

The Senior Notes bear interest at a rate of

6.875%

per year from the date of original issuance or from the most recent payment date on which interest has been paid or provided for. Interest on the Senior Notes is payable on

May 1

and

November 1

of each year, commencing

November 1, 2013.

During each of the

three

month periods ended

March

31,

2019

and

2018,

interest expense related to the Senior Notes and amortization of the initial purchaser discount and fees related to the issuance of the Senior Notes totaled

$9.1

million.

The Senior Notes are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by certain of our subsidiaries (the "Guarantors"). The Senior Notes and the guarantees are, respectively, Hecla's and the Guarantors' general senior unsecured obligations and are subordinated to all of Hecla's and the Guarantors' existing and future secured debt to the extent of the assets securing that secured debt. In addition, the Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to all of the liabilities of Hecla's subsidiaries that are

not

guaranteeing the Senior Notes, to the extent of the assets of those subsidiaries.

The Senior Notes became redeemable in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time after

May 1, 2016,

on the redemption dates and at the redemption prices specified in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption. As of

May 1, 2019,

the redemption price is

100%

of the outstanding principal amount.

Upon the occurrence of a change of control (as defined in the Indenture), each holder of Senior Notes will have the right to require us to purchase all or a portion of such holder's Senior Notes pursuant to a change of control offer (as defined in the Indenture), at a purchase price equal to

101%

of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase, subject to the rights of holders of the Senior Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.

Ressources Québec Notes

March 5, 2018,

we entered into a note purchase agreement pursuant to which we issued

CAD$40

million (approximately

USD$30.8

million at the time of the transaction) in aggregate principal amount of our Series

2018

-A Senior Notes due

May 1, 2021 (

the “RQ Notes”) to Ressources Québec, a subsidiary of Investissment Québec, a financing arm of the Québec government. Because the RQ notes are denominated in CAD, the reported USD-equivalent principal balance changes with movements in the exchange rate. The RQ Notes were issued at a discount of

0.58%,

CAD$0.2

million, and bear interest at a rate of

4.68%

per year, payable on

May 1

and

November 1

of each year, commencing

May 1, 2018.

The RQ Notes are senior and unsecured and are pari passu in all material respects with the Senior Notes, including with respect to guarantees of the RQ Notes by certain of our subsidiaries. The net proceeds from the RQ Notes were required to be used for development and expansion of our Casa Berardi mine. During each of the

three

month periods ended

March

31,

2019

and

2018,

interest expense related to the RQ Notes, including discount and origination fees, totaled

$0.4

million.

As of

March

31,

2019,

the annual future obligations related to our debt, including interest, were (in thousands):

Twelve-month period ending March 31,	Senior Notes			RQ Notes			Total
2020 (interest only)	$	34,822		$	1,401		$	36,223
2021 (principal and interest)		544,224			31,449		$	575,673
Total		579,046			32,850			611,896
Less: interest		(72,546	)		(2,919	)	$	(75,465	)
Principal		506,500			29,931			536,431
Less: unamortized discount		(2,708	)		—		$	(2,708	)
Long-term debt	$	503,792		$	29,931		$	533,723

Credit Facilities

July 2018,

we entered into a

$250

million senior secured revolving credit facility which replaced our previous

$100

million credit facility and has a term ending on

June 14, 2022,

provided, however, that if we do

not

refinance our outstanding Senior Notes by

November 1, 2020,

the term of the credit facility ends on

November 1, 2020.

The credit facility is collateralized by the assets of certain of our subsidiaries, shares of common stock held in our material domestic subsidiaries and by our joint venture interests in the Greens Creek mine, all of our rights and interests in the joint venture agreement, and all of our rights and interests in the assets of the joint venture. Below is information on the interest rates, standby fee, and financial covenant terms under our current credit facility as of

March

31,

2019:

Interest rates:
Spread over the London Interbank Offer Rate	2.25	-	3.25%
Spread over alternative base rate	1.25	-	2.25%
Standby fee per annum on undrawn amounts		0.50%

Covenant financial ratios:
Senior leverage ratio (debt secured by liens/EBITDA)	not more than 2.50:1
Leverage ratio (total debt less unencumbered cash/EBITDA) (1)	not more than 4.50:1
Interest coverage ratio (EBITDA/interest expense)	not less than 3.00:1

(

)

The leverage ratio changed to

5.00:1

effective

April 1, 2019,

will return to

4.50:1

effective

October 1, 2019,

and then change to

4.00:1

effective

January 1, 2020.

We are also able to obtain letters of credit under the facility, and for any such letters we are required to pay a participation fee of between

2.25%

and

3.25%

based on our total leverage ratio, as well as a fronting fee to each issuing bank of

0.20%

annually on the average daily dollar amount of any outstanding letters of credit. There were

$3.0

million in letters of credit outstanding as of

March

31,

2019.

We believe we were in compliance with all covenants under the credit agreement as of

March

31,

2019,

and

amounts were outstanding as of that date. We drew

$58.0

million on the facility during the

first

quarter of

2019

and repaid that amount in the same period. There was

$85.0

million drawn on the facility as of the date of this report.

Finance Leases

We have entered into various lease agreements, primarily for equipment at our Greens Creek, Lucky Friday, Casa Berardi and Nevada Operations units, which we have determined to be finance leases. At

March

31,

2019,

the total liability balance associated with the finance leases, including certain purchase option amounts, was

$15.2

million, with

$5.9

million of the liability classified as current and the remaining

$9.3

million classified as non-current. At

December

31,

2018,

the total liability balance associated with finance leases was

$13.1

million, with

$5.3

million of the liability classified as current and the remaining

$7.9

million classified as non-current. The right-of-use assets for our finance leases are recorded in properties, plants, equipment and mineral interests, net, on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and totaled

$21.9

million as of

March

31,

2019

and

$20.0

million as of

December

31,

2018,

net of accumulated depreciation. Expense during the

first

quarter of

2019

related to finance leases included

$1.6

million for amortization of the right-of-use assets and

$0.2

million for interest expense. The total obligation for future minimum payments on finance leases was

$16.2

million at

March

31,

2019,

with

$1.0

million attributed to interest.

March

31,

2019,

the annual maturities of finance lease commitments, including interest, were (in thousands):

Twelve-month period ending March 31,
2020	$	5,903
2021		5,409
2022		3,754
2023		1,119
Total		16,185
Less: imputed interest		(1,025	)
Finance lease liability	$	15,160

Operating Leases

We have entered into various lease agreements, primarily for equipment, buildings and other facilities, and land at our operating units and corporate offices, which we have determined to be operating leases. Some of the operating leases allow for extension of the lease beyond the current term at our option. We have considered the likelihood and estimated duration of the extension options in determining the lease term for measurement of the liability and right-of-use asset. For our operating leases as of

March

31,

2019,

we have assumed discount rates of between

and

6.5%.

March

31,

2019,

the total liability balance associated with the operating leases was

$20.7

million, with

$6.7

million of the liability classified as current and the remaining

$14.0

million classified as non-current. The right-of-use assets for our operating leases are recorded as a non-current asset on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and totaled

$20.6

million as of

March

31,

2019.

Lease expense on operating leases during the

first

quarter of

2019

totaled

$2.1

million. The total obligation for future minimum operating lease payments, including assumed extensions beyond the current lease terms, was

$22.9

million at

March

31,

2019.

March

31,

2019,

the annual maturities of undiscounted operating lease payments, including assumed extensions beyond the current lease terms, were (in thousands):

Twelve-month period ending March 31,
2020	$	9,213
2021		4,960
2022		3,373
2023		2,331
2024		1,670
More than 5 years		1,352
Total		22,899
Effect of discounting		(2,234	)
Operating lease liability	$	20,665