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Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Mar. 28, 2015
Notes to Financial Statements  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Span-America Medical Systems, Inc., (the “Company,” “Span,” “Span-America,” “we,” “us” or “our”), located in Greenville, SC, has prepared the accompanying unaudited financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six-month period ended March 28, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending October 3, 2015. For further information, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 27, 2014. Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Span Medical Products Canada Inc. (“Span-Canada”), a British Columbia corporation, located in Beamsville, Ontario, Canada is operated under the registered business name M.C. Healthcare Products (“M.C. Healthcare”).
 
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and Span-Canada, its wholly-owned subsidiary. Significant inter-entity accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
 
Foreign Currency Translation
Span-Canada uses the Canadian dollar as its functional currency. The assets and liabilities of Span-Canada are translated into U.S. dollars at the quarter-end exchange rate. Revenues and expenses are translated at weighted average exchange rates. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of shareholders’ equity in “Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/Loss.”
 
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenue when goods are shipped and title passes to the customer. However, in the case of one customer relationship, at this customer’s request, we recognize revenue and title passes to the customer when the goods are produced.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)." This ASU will supersede the revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605, "Revenue Recognition," and most industry-specific guidance. The standard requires an entity to recognize revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to receive in exchange for goods or services. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption not permitted, making it effective for our fiscal year beginning October 2017. On April 29, 2015, the FASB issued an exposure draft with a 30-day comment period that defers the effective date of the new revenue standard by one year. If the deferral passes a final vote, the guidance would be effective for our fiscal year beginning October 2018. We are monitoring the FASB's decision on the proposed deferral and are currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this new standard on our consolidated financial statements.
 
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on our financial statements upon adoption.
 
Stock-Based Compensation
We measure and recognize compensation expense for all stock-based payments at fair value. Stock-based payments include stock option grants. We have granted options to purchase common stock to some of our employees under various plans at prices equal to the market value of the stock on the dates the options were granted. New shares of stock are issued upon share option exercise. We do not have treasury stock. We have not made any stock option grants since fiscal year 2011.