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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment are as follows:
(In thousands)
Fluids
Systems
 
Mats and
Integrated
Services
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2017
$
1,782

 
$
41,838

 
$
43,620

Acquisition

 
562

 
562

Effects of foreign currency
(141
)
 
(209
)
 
(350
)
Balance at December 31, 2018
1,641

 
42,191

 
43,832

Acquisition
9,258

 

 
9,258

Impairment
(11,422
)
 

 
(11,422
)
Effects of foreign currency
523

 
141

 
664

Balance at December 31, 2019
$

 
$
42,332

 
$
42,332


We completed the annual evaluation of the carrying values of our goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets as of November 1, 2019. As a result of the decline in drilling activities and the projection of continued softness in the U.S. land market, as well as the decline in the quoted market prices of our common stock, we determined that it was more likely than not that the carrying value of our Fluids Systems reporting unit exceeded its estimated fair value such that goodwill was potentially impaired. As a result, we completed the evaluation to measure the amount of goodwill impairment determining a full impairment of goodwill related to the Fluids Systems reporting unit was required. As such, in the fourth quarter of 2019, we recorded an $11.4 million non-cash impairment charge to write-off all of the goodwill related to the Fluids Systems reporting unit. We also determined that the Mats and Integrated Services reporting unit did not have a fair value below its net carrying value and therefore, no impairment was required.
Our impairment test included a comparison of the carrying value of net assets of our reporting units, including goodwill, with their estimated fair values, which we estimate using a combination of a market multiple and discounted cash flow approach. Significant assumptions inherent in the evaluation include the estimated growth rates for future revenues and the discount rate. Our assumptions were based on historical data supplemented by current and anticipated market conditions.
Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
 
December 31, 2019
 
December 31, 2018
(In thousands)
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Other
Intangible
Assets, Net
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Other
Intangible
Assets, Net
Technology related
$
20,222

 
$
(6,516
)
 
$
13,706

 
$
17,380

 
$
(5,509
)
 
$
11,871

Customer related
33,697

 
(18,234
)
 
15,463

 
40,662

 
(27,891
)
 
12,771

Employment related

 

 

 
1,845

 
(1,845
)
 

Total amortizing intangible assets
53,919

 
(24,750
)
 
29,169

 
59,887

 
(35,245
)
 
24,642

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Permits and licenses
508

 

 
508

 
518

 

 
518

Total indefinite-lived intangible assets
508

 

 
508

 
518

 

 
518

Total intangible assets
$
54,427

 
$
(24,750
)
 
$
29,677

 
$
60,405

 
$
(35,245
)
 
$
25,160


Total amortization expense related to other intangible assets was $4.4 million, $4.7 million and $3.3 million in 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
In October 2019, we completed the acquisition of Cleansorb, which resulted in additions to amortizable intangible assets of $8.3 million. See Note 2 for additional information.
Estimated future amortization expense for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
(In thousands)
2020
 
2021
 
2022
 
2023
 
2024
 
Thereafter
 
Total
Technology related
$
1,353

 
$
1,298

 
$
1,237

 
$
1,068

 
$
1,044

 
$
7,706

 
$
13,706

Customer related
1,416

 
996

 
783

 
663

 
1,458

 
10,147

 
15,463

Total future amortization expense
$
2,769

 
$
2,294

 
$
2,020

 
$
1,731

 
$
2,502

 
$
17,853

 
$
29,169


The weighted average amortization period for technology related and customer related intangible assets is 14 years and 12 years, respectively.