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Stock Based Compensation
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock Based Compensation
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION (Dollars In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)

Arrow has established three stock-based compensation plans: an Incentive and Non-qualified Stock Option Plan (Long Term Incentive Plan), an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) and an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP).  All share and per share data have been adjusted for the September 27, 2019 3% stock dividend.

Long Term Incentive Plan

The Long Term Incentive Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units and performance shares. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors administers the Long Term Incentive Plan.
Shares Available for Grant at Period-End
 
 
 
225,485



Stock Options - Options may be granted at a price no less than the greater of the par value or fair market value of such shares on the date on which such option is granted, and generally expire ten years from the date of grant.  The options usually vest over a four-year period.

The following table summarizes information about stock option activity for the year ended December 31, 2019.
 
Shares
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at January 1, 2019
293,058

$
24.92

 
 
Granted
53,560

$
30.79

 
 
Exercised
(86,508
)
$
20.69

 
 
Forfeited
(18,868
)
$
25.83

 
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
241,242

$
27.58

6.50
$
2,465

Vested at Period-End
126,081

$
24.71

4.96
$
1,649

Expected to Vest
115,161

$
30.72

8.19
$
816



The following is the Schedule of Stock Options Granted Under the Long Term Incentive Plan by Exercise Price Range.
 
Exercise Price Ranges
 
 
$19.01
$20.29 to $20.87
$21.35
$22.51 to $22.97
$30.79 to $30.91
$34.05
Total
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of Stock Options Outstanding
1,872

27,325

20,338

52,385

98,614

40,708

241,242

Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
0.08

1.92

4.08

5.66

8.61

7.07

6.50

Weighted-Average Exercise Price
$
19.01

$
20.57

$
21.35

$
22.78

$
30.85

$
34.05

$
27.58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vested at December 31, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of Stock Options Outstanding
1,872

27,325

20,338

42,672

12,570

21,304

126,081

Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
0.08

1.92

4.08

5.56

8.09

7.07

4.96

Weighted-Average Exercise Price
$
19.01

$
20.57

$
21.35

$
22.73

$
30.91

$
34.05

$
24.71


The following is the Schedule of Other Information on Stock Options Granted.
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Stock Options Granted
 
53,560

 
55,070

 
59,009

Weighted Average Grant Date Information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value of Options Granted
 
$
5.58

 
$
5.43

 
$
5.89

Fair Value Assumptions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dividend Yield
 
3.26
%
 
2.98
%
 
2.72
%
Expected Volatility
 
22.58
%
 
21.55
%
 
21.40
%
Risk Free Interest Rate
 
2.63
%
 
2.68
%
 
2.25
%
Expected Lives (in years)
 
8.68

 
6.98

 
6.88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount Expensed During the Year
 
$
316

 
$
322

 
$
351

Compensation Costs for Non-vested Awards Not Yet Recognized
 
487

 
504

 
528

Weighted Average Expected Vesting Period, In Years
 
2.07

 
2.74

 
2.59

Proceeds From Stock Options Exercised
 
$
1,792

 
$
2,255

 
$
1,190

Tax Benefits Related to Stock Options Exercised
 
227

 
240

 
168

Intrinsic Value of Stock Options Exercised
 
1,073

 
1,552

 
825



Restricted Stock Units - The Company grants restricted stock units which gives the recipient the right to receive shares of Company stock upon vesting. The fair value of each restricted stock unit is the market value of Company stock on the date of grant. 100% of the restricted stock unit awards vest three years from the grant date. Once vested, the restricted stock units become vested units and are no longer forfeitable. Vested units settle upon retirement of the recipient. Unvested restricted stock unit awards will generally be forfeited if the recipient ceases to be employed by the Company, with limited exceptions.

The following table summarizes information about restricted stock unit activity for the year ended December 31, 2019. The Company started granting restricted stock units in 2018.
 
Restricted Stock Units
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested at January 1, 2019
3,478

$
31.62

Granted
4,018

$
30.79

Vested

$

Canceled

$

Non-vested at December 31, 2019
7,496

$
31.18

 
 
 
Non-vested at January 1, 2018

$

Granted
3,478

$
31.62

Vested

$

Canceled

$

Non-vested at December 31, 2018
3,478

$
31.62

 
 
 


The following table presents information on the amounts expensed related to Restricted Stock Units awarded pursuant to the Long Term Incentive Plan for the year ended December 31, 2019.
 
 
2019

 
2018

Amount Expensed During the Year
 
$
75

 
$
34

Compensation Costs for Non-vested Awards Not Yet Recognized
 
126

 
76



Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Arrow sponsors an ESPP under which employees purchase Arrow's common stock at a 5% discount below market price. Under current accounting guidance, a stock purchase plan with a discount of 5% or less is not considered a compensatory plan.

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

Arrow maintains an employee stock ownership plan (“ESOP”).  Substantially all employees of Arrow and its subsidiaries are eligible to participate upon satisfaction of applicable service requirements.  The ESOP borrowed funds from one of Arrow’s subsidiary banks to purchase outstanding shares of Arrow’s common stock.  The notes require annual payments of principal and interest through 2019.  As the debt was repaid, shares were released from collateral based on the proportion of debt paid to total debt outstanding for the year and allocated to active employees.  At December 31, 2019, there was no outstanding balance remaining on the loans and therefore no remaining unallocated shares. In addition, the Company makes additional cash contributions to the Plan each year.

Schedule of ESOP Compensation Expense
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
ESOP Compensation Expense
 
$
1,368

 
$
1,400

 
$
1,400


Prior to December 31, 2019, shares pledged as collateral were reported as unallocated ESOP shares in stockholders’ equity.  As shares were released from collateral, Arrow reported compensation expense equal to the current average market price of the shares, and the shares become outstanding for earnings per share computations. During the year ended December 31, 2019, all remaining unallocated shares were released. The ESOP shares as of December 31, 2019 were as follows:

Schedule of Shares in ESOP Plan
ESOP Plan Shares:
2019
Allocated Shares
759,321

Shares Released for Allocation During 2019
5,151

Unallocated Shares

Total ESOP Shares
764,472