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Retirement Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Compensation Related Costs, Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits Disclosure [Text Block]
RETIREMENT PLANS (Dollars in Thousands)

Arrow sponsors qualified and nonqualified defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans for its employees. Arrow maintains a non-contributory pension plan, which covers substantially all employees.  Effective December 1, 2002, all active participants in the qualified defined benefit pension plan were given a one-time irrevocable election to continue participating in the traditional plan design, for which benefits were based on years of service and the participants final compensation (as defined), or to begin participating in the new cash balance plan design.  All employees who participate in the plan after December 1, 2002 automatically participate in the cash balance plan design.  The interest credits under the cash balance plan are based on the 30-year U.S. Treasury rate in effect for November of the prior year.  The service credits under the cash balance plan are equal to 6.0% of eligible salaries for employees who become participants on or after January 1, 2003.  For employees in the plan prior to January 1, 2003, the service credits are scaled based on the age of the participant, and range from 6.0% to 12.0%.  The funding policy is to contribute up to the maximum amount that can be deducted for federal income tax purposes and to make all payments required under ERISA.  Arrow also maintains a supplemental non-qualified unfunded retirement plan to provide eligible employees of Arrow and its subsidiaries with benefits in excess of qualified plan limits imposed by federal tax law.
Arrow has multiple non-pension postretirement benefit plans.  The health care, dental and life insurance plans are contributory, with participants contributions adjusted annually.  Arrows policy is to fund the cost of postretirement benefits based on the current cost of the underlying policies.  However, the health care plan provision for automatic increases of Company contributions each year is based on the increase in inflation and is limited to a maximum of 5%.  
The following tables set forth changes in the plans benefit obligations (projected benefit obligation for pension benefits and accumulated benefit obligation for postretirement benefits) and changes in the plans assets and the funded status of the pension plans and other postretirement benefit plan at December 31:

Pension Plans:
2011
 
2010
 
Employees' Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
 
Employees' Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
Change in Benefit Obligation:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit Obligation at
  January 1
$
32,337

 
$
4,319

 
$
36,656

 
$
28,687

 
$
4,003

 
$
32,690

Service Cost
1,353

 
81

 
1,434

 
1,185

 
56

 
1,241

Interest Cost
1,598

 
222

 
1,820

 
1,667

 
235

 
1,902

Amendments
191

 
75

 
266

 

 

 

Actuarial Loss
1,616

 
151

 
1,767

 
2,458

 
338

 
2,796

Benefits Paid
(2,048
)
 
(319
)
 
(2,367
)
 
(1,660
)
 
(313
)
 
(1,973
)
  Benefit Obligation at
    December 311
35,047

 
4,529

 
39,576

 
32,337

 
4,319

 
36,656

Change in Plan Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value of Plan Assets at
  January 1
37,319

 

 
37,319

 
33,585

 

 
33,585

Actual Return on Plan Assets
(1,065
)
 

 
(1,065
)
 
3,893

 

 
3,893

Employer Contributions
5,000

 
319

 
5,319

 
1,500

 
313

 
1,813

Benefits Paid
(2,048
)
 
(319
)
 
(2,367
)
 
(1,660
)
 
(313
)
 
(1,973
)
Fair Value of Plan Assets at
  December 31
39,206

 

 
39,206

 
37,318

 

 
37,318

Funded Status
$
4,159

 
$
(4,529
)
 
$
(370
)
 
$
4,981

 
$
(4,319
)
 
$
662

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental Information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated Benefit Obligation 2
$
34,410

 
$
4,529

 
$
38,939

 
$
31,533

 
$
4,319

 
$
35,852



 
 
Postretirement Benefits:
2011

 
2010

Change in Benefit Obligation:
 
 
 
Benefit Obligation at January 1
$
7,873

 
$
7,442

Service Cost
174

 
163

Interest Cost
373

 
421

Plan Participants Contributions
382

 
330

Amendments

 
(241
)
Actuarial (Gain) Loss
503

 
454

Medicare Part D Prescription  Drug Federal Subsidy

 
6

Benefits Paid
(749
)
 
(702
)
  Benefit Obligation at December 311
8,556

 
7,873

Change in Plan Assets:
 
 
 
Employer Contributions
367

 
366

Plan Participants Contributions
382

 
330

Medicare Part D Prescription Drug Federal Subsidy

 
6

Benefits Paid
(749
)
 
(702
)
Fair Value of Plan Assets at December 31

 

Funded Status
$
(8,556
)
 
$
(7,873
)
1 Represents the projected benefit obligation for pension benefits and the accumulated benefit obligation for postretirement benefits.
2 The actuarial present value of benefits, vested and non-vested, earned by employees based on current and past compensation levels

The following tables summarize the funded status of the pension and postretirement plans, reconciled to the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010:

Pension Plans:
2011
 
2010
 
Employees Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
 
Employees Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
Prepaid Benefit Cost
$
4,159

 
$

 
$
4,159

 
$
4,981

 
$

 
$
4,981

Accrued Benefit Liability

 
(4,529
)
 
(4,529
)
 

 
(4,319
)
 
(4,319
)
Net Benefit Cost Recognized
$
4,159

 
$
(4,529
)
 
$
(370
)
 
$
4,981

 
$
(4,319
)
 
$
662


Postretirement Benefits:
2011

 
2010

Accrued Benefit Liability
$
(8,556
)
 
$
(7,873
)
Net Benefit Cost Recognized
$
(8,556
)
 
$
(7,873
)

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income related to pension plans and other postretirement benefits, on a pre-tax basis, at December 31 are summarized below.  

Pension Plans:
2011
 
2010
Change in Benefit Obligation:
Employee’s Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
 
Employee’s Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
Net Actuarial Loss
$
18,127

 
$
2,083

 
$
20,210

 
$
13,431

 
$
2,079

 
$
15,510

Prior Service (Credit) Cost
(177
)
 
369

 
192

 
(330
)
 
262

 
(68
)
Total Pre-tax Amounts Recognized in
  Accumulated Other Comprehensive
  Loss
$
17,950

 
$
2,452

 
$
20,402

 
$
13,101

 
$
2,341

 
$
15,442

Amount expected to be recognized as
  components of net periodic benefit
  cost in 2012:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Actuarial Loss
$
1,241

 
$
139

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior Service Cost
41

 
43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Postretirement Benefits:
2011

 
2010

Net Actuarial Loss
$
2,493

 
$
2,060

Prior Service Credit
(533
)
 
(647
)
Total Pre-tax Amounts Recognized in
  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
$
1,960

 
$
1,413

 
 
 
 
Amount expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost in 2012:
 
 
 
Net Actuarial Loss
$
133

 
 
Prior Service Credit
(114
)
 
 

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit costs for the plans for the years ended December 31:

Pension Plans:
2011
 
2010
 
2009
 
Employees
Pension
Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
 
Employees Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
 
Employees Pension Plan
 
Select
Executive
Retirement
Plan
 
Total
Pension
Plan
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service Cost
$
1,353

 
$
81

 
$
1,434

 
$
1,185

 
$
56

 
$
1,241

 
$
1,042

 
$
55

 
$
1,097

Interest Cost
1,598

 
222

 
1,820

 
1,667

 
235

 
1,902

 
1,532

 
218

 
1,750

Expected Return on Plan Assets
(2,793
)
 

 
(2,793
)
 
(2,454
)
 

 
(2,454
)
 
(2,072
)
 

 
(2,072
)
Amortization of Prior Service (Credit) Cost
38

 
(32
)
 
6

 
25

 
(105
)
 
(80
)
 
25

 
(108
)
 
(83
)
Amortization of Net Loss
778

 
147

 
925

 
899

 
128

 
1,027

 
1,195

 
112

 
1,307

Net Periodic Benefit Cost
974

 
418

 
1,392

 
1,322

 
314

 
1,636

 
1,722

 
277

 
1,999

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss:
Net Loss (Gain)
5,474

 
151

 
5,625

 
1,018

 
339

 
1,357

 
(2,425
)
 
318

 
(2,107
)
Prior Service Cost
191

 
75

 
266

 

 

 

 

 
70

 
70

Amortization of Net Loss
(778
)
 
(147
)
 
(925
)
 
(899
)
 
(128
)
 
(1,027
)
 
(1,195
)
 
(112
)
 
(1,307
)
Amortization of Prior Service (Cost) Credit
(38
)
 
32

 
(6
)
 
(25
)
 
105

 
80

 
(25
)
 
108

 
83

Total Recognized
  in Other
  Comprehensive
  Loss (Income)
4,849

 
111

 
4,960

 
94

 
316

 
410

 
(3,645
)
 
384

 
(3,261
)
Total Recognized
  in Net Periodic
  Cost (Benefit)
  and Other
  Comprehensive
  Loss (Income)
$
5,823

 
$
529

 
$
6,352

 
$
1,416

 
$
630

 
$
2,046

 
$
(1,923
)
 
$
661

 
$
(1,262
)

Postretirement Benefits:
 
Net Periodic Benefit Cost
2011

 
2010

 
2009

Service Cost
$
173

 
$
163

 
$
147

Interest Cost
372

 
421

 
415

Accretion of Prior Service Credit
(114
)
 
(105
)
 
(96
)
Amortization of Net Loss
71

 
85

 
    62 

Net Periodic Benefit Cost
502

 
564

 
  528 

Other Changes in Plan Assets and Benefit
    Obligations Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss (Income)
 
 
 
 
 
Net Loss (Gain)
504

 
454

 
(345
)
Prior Service Cost (Credit)

 
(242
)
 
185

Amortization of Net Loss
(71
)
 
(85
)
 
(62
)
Accretion of Prior Service Credit
114

 
106

 
96

Total Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss (Income)
547

 
233

 
(126
)
  Total Recognized in Net Periodic Benefit Cost and
    Other Comprehensive Loss (Income)
$
1,049

 
$
797

 
$
402


The prior service costs or credits are amortized on a straight-line basis over the average remaining service period of active participants.  Gains and losses in excess of 10% of the greater of the benefit obligation or the fair value of assets are amortized over the average remaining service period of active participants.  

Additional Information:
Employee Pension Plan and Select Executive Retirement Plan
 
Postretirement Benefits
 
2011

 
2010

 
2009

 
2011

 
2010

 
2009

Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
  To Determine Benefit Obligation at
  December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount Rate
4.05
%
 
5.15
%
 
5.80
%
 
4.05
%
 
5.15
%
 
5.80
%
Rate of Compensation Increase
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
    Interest Rate Credit for Determining
      Projected Cash Balance Account
3.25
%
 
4.25
%
 
4.50
%
 

 

 

    Interest Rate to Annuitize Cash
      Balance Account
5.00
%
 
5.50
%
 
6.00
%
 

 

 

    Interest Rate to Convert Annuities
      To Actuarially Equivalent Lump
      Sum Amounts
5.00
%
 
5.50
%
 
6.00
%
 

 

 


 
Employee Pension Plan and Select Executive Retirement Plan
 
     Postretirement Benefits
 
2011

 
2010

 
2009

 
2011

 
2010

 
2009

Weighted-Average Assumptions Used
  To Determine Net Periodic Benefit
  Cost for Years Ended December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount Rate
5.15
%
 
5.80
%
 
6.15
%
 
5.15
%
 
5.80
%
 
6.15
%
    Expected Long-Term Return on
      Plan Assets
7.50
%
 
7.50
%
 
7.50
%
 

 

 

Rate of Compensation Increase
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
    Interest Rate Credit for Determining
      Projected Cash Balance Account
4.25
%
 
4.50
%
 
4.50
%
 

 

 

    Interest Rate to Annuitize Cash
      Balance Account
5.50
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.00
%
 

 

 

    Interest Rate to Convert Annuities
      To Actuarially Equivalent Lump
      Sum Amounts
5.50
%
 
6.00
%
 
6.00
%
 

 

 

 
The discount rate assumption is based on the Citigroup Pension Discount Curve as adjusted to provide the necessary cash flows for the payment of benefits when due.

The following table presents managements estimated benefit payments for the next ten years:

 
Employee
 
Select Executive
 
Postretirement
Payment Period
Pension Plan
 
Retirement Plan
 
Plan
2012
$
2,017

 
$
321

 
$
483

2013
1,955

 
404

 
495

2014
2,268

 
394

 
524

2015
2,284

 
384

 
534

2016
2,036

 
372

 
555

2017-2021
11,460

 
1,669

 
3,035


Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates at December 31,
 
 
2011

 
2010

 
Health Care Cost Trend
  Rate Assumed for Next Year
8.50
%
 
9.00
%
 
Rate to which the Cost Trend
  Rate is Assumed to Decline
  (the Ultimate Trend Rate)
5.00
%
 
5.00
%
 
Year that the Rate Reaches
   the Ultimate Trend Rate
2019

 
2017

 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans.  A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:

 
1-Percentage-
Point Increase
 
1-Percentage-
Point Decrease
Effect on Total Service and Interest Cost Components of Net Periodic
   Postretirement Benefit Cost For the Year Ended December 31, 2011
$
62

 
$
(51
)
Effect on the Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation as of
  December 31, 2011
686

 
(580
)

Fair Value of Plan Assets (Defined Benefit Plan):

For information on fair value measurements, including descriptions of level 1, 2 and 3 of the fair value hierarchy and the valuation methods employed by Arrow, see Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 21 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments.

The fair value of level 1 financial instruments in the table below are based on unadjusted, quoted market prices from exchanges in active markets. The fair value of level 2 financial instruments are determined utilizing an independent pricing service for identical assets or significantly similar securities.  The pricing service uses a variety of techniques to arrive at fair value including market maker bids, quotes and pricing models.  Inputs to the pricing models include recent trades, benchmark interest rates, spreads, actual and projected cash flows relative credit information, and perceived market movements. There were no Level 3 assets at December 31, 2011 or 2010 nor at any time during 2011 and 2010.

Plan investment assets measured at fair value by level and in total at December 31, 2011 and 2010 are summarized in the following table:

 
Fair Value Measurements Using:
 
 
 
 
Asset Category:
Quoted Prices
In Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
Percent
of Total
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
7

 

 

 
$
7

 
%
Interest-Bearing
  Money Market Fund
1,857

 

 

 
1,857

 
4.7
%
Equity Securities
3,843

 

 

 
3,843

 
9.8
%
Mutual Funds - Equity
28,167

 

 

 
28,167

 
71.9
%
Mutual Funds  Fixed Income
5,332

 

 

 
5,332

 
13.6
%
Total
$
39,206

 
$

 

 
$
39,206

 
100.0
%
2010
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-Bearing
  Money Market Fund
$
2,670

 

 

 
$
2,670

 
7.2
%
Mortgage-Backed Securities

 
2

 

 
2

 
%
Equity Securities
3,438

 

 

 
3,438

 
9.2
%
Mutual Funds - Equity
24,590

 

 

 
24,590

 
65.9
%
Mutual Funds  Fixed Income
6,618

 

 

 
6,618

 
17.7
%
Total
$
37,316

 
2

 

 
$
37,318

 
100.0
%

Supplemental Information on Plan Assets
At December 31,
 
2011
2010
Balance of shares of mutual funds advised by Arrow's subsidiary,
  North Country Investment Advisers, Inc., at market value
$
17,411

$
17,995

Market value of Arrow common stock held by the plan
3,843

3,438


In accordance with ERISA guidelines, the Board authorized the purchase of Arrow common stock up to 10% of the fair market value of the plan's assets at the time of acquisition.  

Pension Plan Investment Policies and Strategies:

The Company maintains a non-contributory pension benefit plan covering substantially all employees for the purpose of rewarding long and loyal service to the Company.  The pension assets are held in trust and are invested in a prudent manner for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to participants.  The investment objective is to achieve an inflation-protected rate of return that meets the actuarial assumption which is used for funding purposes.  The investment strategy attempts to maximize the investment return on assets at a level of risk deemed appropriate by the Company while complying with ERISA and any applicable regulations and laws.  The investment strategy utilizes asset allocation as a principal determinant for establishing the risk/reward profile of the assets. Asset allocation ranges are established, periodically reviewed, and adjusted as funding levels, and participant benefit characteristics change. Active and passive investment management is employed to help enhance the risk/return profile of the assets.

The Plans assets are invested in a diversified portfolio of equity securities comprised of companies with small, mid, and large capitalizations.  Both domestic and international equities are allowed to provide further diversification and opportunity for return in potentially higher growth economies with lower correlation of returns.  Growth and value styles of investment are employed to increase the diversification and offer varying opportunities for appreciation.  The fixed income portion of the plan may be invested in U.S. dollar denominated debt securities that shall be rated within the top four ratings categories by nationally recognized ratings agencies.   The fixed income portion will be invested without regard to industry or sector based on analysis of each target securitys structural and repayment features, current pricing and trading opportunities as well as credit quality of the issuer.  Individual bonds with ratings that fall below the Plans rating requirements will be sold only when it is in the best interests of the Plan.  Hybrid investments, such as convertible bonds, may be used to provide growth characteristics while offering some protection to declining equity markets by having a fixed income component.  Alternative investments such as Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, commodities, and REITs may be used to further enhance diversification while offering opportunities for return.  In accordance with ERISA guidelines, common stock of the Company may be purchased up to 10% of the fair market value of the Plans assets at the time of acquisition.  Derivative investments are prohibited in the plan.  


The return on assets assumption was developed through review of historical market returns, historical asset class volatility and correlations, current market conditions, the Plans past experience, and expectations on potential future market returns. The assumption represents a long-term average view of the performance of the assets in the Plan, a return that may or may not be achieved during any one calendar year. The assumption is based on the return of the Plan using the historical fifteen year return adjusted for the potential for lower than historical returns due to low interest rates, and an expected modest recovery in global economic growth as a result of the deep recession.    

The range of plan asset allocations as of December 31, 2011 by asset category is as follows: Equity securities 65-85%; Fixed Income securities 10-30%; and Money market 0-5%.       

Cash Flows - We were not required to make any contribution to our qualified pension plan in 2011.  We contributed $5.0 million to the plan in 2011 and, although not required, expect to contribute in the range of $1 to $3 million during 2012.  The expected 2012 contribution for the nonqualified plan is $321.  Arrow makes contributions for its postretirement benefits in an amount equal to actual expenses for the year.  The expected contribution is estimated to be $483 for 2012.