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Asset Retirement Obligations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Asset Retirement Obligations

Note H – Asset Retirement Obligations

The majority of the asset retirement obligations liabilities (ARO) recognized by the Company at December 31, 2011 and 2010 related to the estimated costs to dismantle and abandon its producing oil and gas properties and related equipment. A portion of the ARO related to retail gasoline stations. The Company has not recorded an ARO for its refining, ethanol and certain of its marketing assets because sufficient information is presently not available to estimate a range of potential settlement dates for the obligation. These assets are consistently being upgraded and are expected to be operational into the foreseeable future. In these cases, the obligation will be initially recognized in the period in which sufficient information exists to estimate the liability.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending aggregate carrying amount of the asset retirement obligation for 2011 and 2010 is shown in the following table.

 

(Thousands of dollars)

   2011     2010  

Balance at beginning of year

   $ 555,248        476,938   

Accretion expense

     37,701        31,857   

Liabilities incurred

     51,858        59,605   

Revision of previous estimates

     7,608        14,170   

Liabilities settled

     (32,088 )*      (36,506

Changes due to translation of foreign currencies

     (4,782     9,184   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of year

   $ 615,545        555,248   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  * Includes noncash settlements related to sale of assets in Spain in 2011.

The estimation of future ARO is based on a number of assumptions requiring professional judgment. The Company cannot predict the type of revisions to these assumptions that may be required in future periods due to the availability of additional information such as: prices for oil field services, technological changes, governmental requirements and other factors.