SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
__________________________________
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☑QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2014
OR
☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________
Commission file number 1-8625
READING INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
NEVADA (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
95-3885184 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
6100 Center Drive, Suite 900 Los Angeles, CA (Address of principal executive offices) |
90045 (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (213) 235-2240
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☑ Non-accelerated filer ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of August 11, 2014, there were 22,252,416 shares of Class A Nonvoting Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share and 1,495,490 shares of Class B Voting Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share outstanding.
1
READING INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART 1 - Financial Information
Reading International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
June 30, |
December 31, 2013 |
|||
ASSETS |
||||
Current Assets: |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
42,647 |
$ |
37,696 |
Receivables |
10,696 | 9,087 | ||
Inventory |
838 | 941 | ||
Investment in marketable securities |
57 | 55 | ||
Restricted cash |
783 | 782 | ||
Deferred tax asset |
1,586 | 3,273 | ||
Prepaid and other current assets |
3,693 | 3,283 | ||
Land held for sale |
11,745 |
-- |
||
Total current assets |
72,045 | 55,117 | ||
Operating property, net |
195,924 | 191,660 | ||
Land held for sale |
46,756 | 11,052 | ||
Investment and development property, net |
31,701 | 74,230 | ||
Investment in unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
7,052 | 6,735 | ||
Investment in Reading International Trust I |
838 | 838 | ||
Goodwill |
23,026 | 22,159 | ||
Intangible assets, net |
12,433 | 13,440 | ||
Deferred tax asset, net |
5,590 | 5,566 | ||
Other assets |
6,449 | 6,010 | ||
Total assets |
$ |
401,814 |
$ |
386,807 |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ |
18,079 |
$ |
18,608 |
Film rent payable |
7,920 | 6,438 | ||
Notes payable – current |
34,791 | 75,538 | ||
Taxes payable - current |
3,474 | 8,308 | ||
Deferred current revenue |
11,155 | 11,864 | ||
Other current liabilities |
6,205 | 6,155 | ||
Total current liabilities |
81,624 | 126,911 | ||
Notes payable – long-term |
104,234 | 65,009 | ||
Subordinated debt |
27,913 | 27,913 | ||
Noncurrent tax liabilities |
12,142 | 12,478 | ||
Other liabilities |
40,256 | 32,749 | ||
Total liabilities |
266,169 | 265,060 | ||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) |
||||
Stockholders’ equity: |
||||
Class A non-voting common stock, par value $0.01, 100,000,000 shares authorized, |
||||
32,456,908 issued and 21,885,238 outstanding at June 30, 2014 and 32,254,199 |
||||
issued and 21,890,029 outstanding at December 31, 2013 |
226 | 225 | ||
Class B voting common stock, par value $0.01, 20,000,000 shares authorized and |
||||
1,495,490 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2014 and at December 31, 2013 |
15 | 15 | ||
Nonvoting preferred stock, par value $0.01, 12,000 shares authorized and no issued |
||||
or outstanding shares at June30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 |
-- |
-- |
||
Additional paid-in capital |
138,412 | 137,849 | ||
Accumulated deficit |
(53,410) | (57,952) | ||
Treasury shares |
(6,307) | (4,512) | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
52,073 | 41,515 | ||
Total Reading International, Inc. stockholders’ equity |
131,009 | 117,140 | ||
Noncontrolling interests |
4,636 | 4,607 | ||
Total stockholders’ equity |
135,645 | 121,747 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
$ |
401,814 |
$ |
386,807 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Reading International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Operating revenue |
||||||||
Cinema |
$ |
65,854 |
$ |
64,659 |
$ |
119,278 |
$ |
119,429 |
Real estate |
4,068 | 4,983 | 8,697 | 9,780 | ||||
Total operating revenue |
69,922 | 69,642 | 127,975 | 129,209 | ||||
Operating expense |
||||||||
Cinema |
49,933 | 51,095 | 93,723 | 97,130 | ||||
Real estate |
2,259 | 2,730 | 5,234 | 5,399 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
3,865 | 3,650 | 7,670 | 7,640 | ||||
General and administrative |
5,366 | 4,401 | 10,267 | 8,738 | ||||
Total operating expense |
61,423 | 61,876 | 116,894 | 118,907 | ||||
Operating income |
8,499 | 7,766 | 11,081 | 10,302 | ||||
Interest income |
147 | 199 | 226 | 248 | ||||
Interest expense |
(2,977) | (2,835) | (5,352) | (5,557) | ||||
Loss on sale of assets |
-- |
-- |
-- |
(7) | ||||
Other income |
646 | 113 | 1,388 | 128 | ||||
Income before income tax expense and equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
6,315 | 5,243 | 7,343 | 5,114 | ||||
Income tax (expense) |
(1,842) | (1,500) | (3,435) | (2,389) | ||||
Income before equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
4,473 | 3,743 | 3,908 | 2,725 | ||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
301 | 432 | 611 | 779 | ||||
Net Income |
$ |
4,774 |
$ |
4,175 |
$ |
4,519 |
$ |
3,504 |
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(15) | (40) | 23 | (36) | ||||
Net income attributable to Reading International, Inc. common shareholders |
$ |
4,759 |
$ |
4,135 |
$ |
4,542 |
$ |
3,468 |
Basic earnings per share attributable to Reading International, Inc. shareholders |
$ |
0.20 |
$ |
0.18 |
$ |
0.19 |
$ |
0.15 |
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Reading International, Inc. shareholders |
$ |
0.20 |
$ |
0.18 |
$ |
0.19 |
$ |
0.15 |
Weighted average number of shares outstanding–basic |
23,471,776 | 23,344,057 | 23,480,429 | 23,305,466 | ||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding–diluted |
23,775,923 | 23,447,250 | 23,784,576 | 23,408,659 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Reading International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)
4
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Net income |
$ |
4,774 |
$ |
4,175 |
$ |
4,519 |
$ |
3,504 |
Foreign currency translation gain (loss) |
2,443 | (19,874) | 10,064 | (18,863) | ||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale investments |
(1) | 6 | (1) | 5 | ||||
Amortization of pension prior service costs |
235 | 165 | 471 | 330 | ||||
Comprehensive income |
7,451 | (15,528) | 15,053 | (15,024) | ||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(15) | (40) | 23 | (36) | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
109 | 71 | 28 | 72 | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Reading International, Inc. |
$ |
7,545 |
$ |
(15,497) |
$ |
15,104 |
$ |
(14,988) |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Reading International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
Six Months Ended |
||||
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Operating Activities |
||||
Net income |
$ |
4,519 |
$ |
3,504 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||
Gain (loss) recognized on foreign currency transactions |
22 | 33 | ||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
(611) | (779) | ||
Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
623 | 600 | ||
Loss on sale of assets |
-- |
7 | ||
Change in net deferred tax assets |
2,094 | 1,007 | ||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,670 | 7,640 | ||
Amortization of prior service costs |
471 | 330 | ||
Amortization of above and below market leases |
171 | 183 | ||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
114 | 563 | ||
Amortization of straight-line rent |
(403) | 406 | ||
Stock based compensation expense |
68 | 130 | ||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||
Increase in receivables |
(1,237) | (569) | ||
(Increase) decrease in prepaid and other assets |
(579) | (692) | ||
Decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(1,002) | (1,600) | ||
Increase (decrease) in film rent payable |
1,317 | 3,492 | ||
Decrease in taxes payable |
(5,193) | (2,070) | ||
Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue and other liabilities |
1,165 | (2,697) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
9,209 | 9,488 | ||
Investing Activities |
||||
Purchases of and additions to property and equipment |
(3,899) | (3,424) | ||
Change in restricted cash |
19 | 1,657 | ||
Proceeds from notes receivable |
-- |
2,000 | ||
Distributions of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
212 | 59 | ||
Deposit from sale of property |
6,423 |
-- |
||
Proceeds of time deposits |
-- |
8,000 | ||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
2,755 | 8,292 | ||
Financing Activities |
||||
Repayment of long-term borrowings |
(6,127) | (22,097) | ||
Proceeds from borrowings |
-- |
12,500 | ||
Capitalized borrowing costs |
-- |
(103) | ||
Repurchase of Class A Nonvoting Common Stock |
(1,795) |
-- |
||
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options |
495 | 200 | ||
Noncontrolling interest contributions |
125 | 263 | ||
Noncontrolling interest distributions |
(101) | (2,016) | ||
Net cash (used in) financing activities |
(7,403) | (11,253) | ||
Effect of exchange rate on cash |
390 | (2,696) | ||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
4,951 | 3,831 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
37,696 | 38,531 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
$ |
42,647 |
$ |
42,362 |
Supplemental Disclosures |
||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||
Interest on borrowings |
$ |
5,083 |
$ |
5,981 |
Income taxes |
3,997 | 3,961 | ||
Non-Cash Transactions |
||||
Noncontrolling interest contribution in exchange for debt reduction - related party |
$ |
-- |
$ |
2,250 |
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest |
-- |
101 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
Reading International, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
Reading International, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“RDI” and collectively with our consolidated subsidiaries and corporate predecessors, the “Company,” “Reading” and “we,” “us,” or “our”), was founded in 1983 as a Delaware corporation and reincorporated in 1999 in Nevada. Our businesses consist primarily of:
· |
the development, ownership, and operation of multiplex cinemas in the United States, Australia, and New Zealand; and |
· |
the development, ownership, and operation of retail and commercial real estate in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States. |
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim reporting and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting. As such, certain information and disclosures typically required by US GAAP for complete financial statements have been condensed or omitted. The financial information presented in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2014 (the “June Report”) should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (our “2013 Annual Report”) which contains the latest audited financial statements and related notes. The periods presented in this document are the three (“2014 Quarter”) and six (“2014 Six Months”) months ended June 30, 2014 and the three (“2013 Quarter”) and six (“2013 Six Months”) months ended June 30, 2013.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal recurring nature considered necessary to present fairly in all material respects our financial position as of June 30, 2014 and the results of our operations and cash flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 have been made. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the entire year.
Expiring Debt and Liquidity Requirements
Expiring Long-Term Debt
The term of our Union Square Theatre Term Loan matures on May 1, 2015. Accordingly, the outstanding balance of this debt of $6.5 million has been classified as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2014.
Additionally, the New Zealand Corporate Credit Facility matures on March 31, 2015 and as such the balance of $24.5 million (NZ$28.0 million) has been reclassified as a current liability on the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2014.
While no assurances can be given that we will be successful, we currently anticipate that these loans will either be extended or replaced prior to their maturities.
7
Tax Settlement Liability
As indicated in our 2013 Annual Report, in accordance with the agreement between the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and our subsidiary, Craig Corporation, it is obligated to pay $290,000 per month, $3.5 million per year, in settlement of its tax liability for the tax year ended June 30, 1997.
For the above mentioned liabilities, we believe that we have the required liquidity to meet the obligations either through the extension or replacement of maturing debt or the generation of cash from our operating activities. Together with our $42.6 million of cash and cash equivalents, we expect to meet our anticipated short-term working capital requirements for the next twelve months.
Receivables
Our receivables balance is composed primarily of credit card receivables, representing the purchase price of tickets, concessions or coupon books sold at our various businesses. Sales charged on customer credit cards are collected when the credit card transactions are processed. The remaining receivables balance is primarily made up of good and services tax (“GST”) refunded receivables from our Australian taxing authorities, management fee receivables from the managed cinemas and business interruption insurance recovery proceeds.
Marketable Securities
We had investments in marketable securities of $57,000 and $55,000 at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. We account for these investments as available for sale investments. We assess our investment in marketable securities for other-than-temporary impairments in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 320-10 for each applicable reporting period. These investments have a cumulative gain of $8,000 included in accumulated other comprehensive income at June 30, 2014. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, our net unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities was ($1,000) and ($1,000), respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, our net unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities was $6,000 and $5,000, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we did not buy or sell any marketable securities.
Deferred Leasing Costs
We amortize direct costs incurred in connection with obtaining tenants for our properties over the respective term of the lease on a straight-line basis.
Deferred Financing Costs
We amortize direct costs incurred in connection with obtaining financing over the term of the loan using the effective interest method, or the straight-line method, if the result is not materially different. In addition, interest on loans with increasing interest rates and scheduled principal pre-payments, is also recognized using the effective interest method.
Accounting Pronouncements Adopted During 2014
No new pronouncements were adopted during the six months ended June 30, 2014.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity. The amendments in this update change the criteria for determining which disposals can be presented as discontinued operations and modify related disclosure requirements. The guidance applies prospectively to new disposals and new classifications of disposal groups as held for sale after the effective date, and is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2015. However, all entities may early adopt the guidance for new disposals (or new classifications as held for sale) that have not been reported in financial statements previously issued or available for issuance.
8
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a new standard to achieve a consistent application of revenue recognition within the U.S resulting in a single revenue model to be applied by reporting companies under U.S. general accepted accounting principles. Under the new model, recognition of revenues occurs when a customer obtains control of promised good or services in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, the new standard requires that reporting companies disclose the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The new standard is effective for us beginning in the first quarter of 2017, early adoption is prohibited. The new standard is required to be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying it recognized at the date of initial application. We have not yet selected a transition method nor have we determined the impact of the new standard on our consolidated condensed financial statements.
Note 2 – Equity and Stock Based Compensation
Stock-Based Compensation
During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we issued 125,209 and 217,890, respectively, of Class A Nonvoting shares to an executive employee associated with the vesting of his prior years’ stock grants. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, we accrued $300,000 and $600,000, respectively, in compensation expense associated with the vesting of executive employee stock grants. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, we accrued $188,000 and $376,000, respectively, in compensation expense associated with the vesting of executive employee stock grants.
Employee/Director Stock Option Plan
We have a long-term incentive stock option plan that provides for the grant to eligible employees, directors, and consultants of incentive or nonstatutory options to purchase shares of our Class A Nonvoting Common Stock and Class B Voting Common Stock. Currently we issue options under our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan.
When the Company’s tax deduction from an option exercise exceeds the compensation cost resulting from the option, a tax benefit is created. FASB ASC 718-20 relating to Stock-Based Compensation (“FASB ASC 718-20”), requires that excess tax benefits related to stock option exercises be reflected as financing cash inflows instead of operating cash inflows. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, there was no impact to the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows because there were no recognized tax benefits from stock option exercises during these periods.
FASB ASC 718-20 requires companies to estimate forfeitures. Based on our historical experience and the relative market price to strike price of the options, we do not currently estimate any forfeitures of vested or unvested options.
In accordance with FASB ASC 718-20, we estimate the fair value of our options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which takes into account assumptions such as the dividend yield, the risk-free interest rate, the expected stock price volatility, and the expected life of the options. As we intend to retain all earnings, we exclude the dividend yield from the calculation. We expense the estimated grant date fair values of options issued on a straight-line basis over the vesting period.
For the 20,000 and 50,000 options granted during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, we estimated the fair value of these options at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
9
2014 |
2013 |
|||
Stock option exercise price |
$7.40 |
$5.89 |
||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.88% |
2.26% |
||
Expected dividend yield |
-- |
-- |
||
Expected option life in years |
4 |
5 |
||
Expected volatility |
30.65% |
31.89% |
||
Weighted average fair value |
$2.46 |
$1.89 |
Based on the above calculation and prior years’ assumptions, and, in accordance with the FASB ASC 718-20, we recorded compensation expense for the total estimated grant date fair value of $ 34,000 and
$68,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively, and $77,000 and $130,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively. At June 30, 2014, the total unrecognized estimated compensation cost related to non-vested stock options granted was $438,000, which we expect to recognize over a weighted average vesting period of 2.15 years. 77,500 options were exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2014 having an intrinsic value of $156,000 for which we received
$494,712 of cash and 50,000 options were exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2013 having an intrinsic value of $99,500 for which we received $200,500 of cash. The intrinsic, unrealized value of all options outstanding, vested and expected to vest, at June 30, 2014 was $1.4 million of which 62.0% are currently exercisable.
Pursuant to both our 1999 Stock Option Plan and our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, all stock options expire not later than ten years of their grant date. The aggregate total number of shares of Class A Nonvoting Common Stock and Class B Voting Common Stock authorized for issuance under our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan is 1,250,000. At the discretion of our Compensation and Stock Options Committee, the vesting period of stock options is usually between zero and four years.
We had the following stock options outstanding and exercisable as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013:
Weighted |
Weighted Average |
|||||||||||
Common Stock |
Average Exercise |
Common Stock |
Price of |
|||||||||
Options |
Price of Options |
Exercisable |
Exercisable |
|||||||||
Outstanding |
Outstanding |
Options |
Options |
|||||||||
Class A |
Class B |
Class A |
Class B |
Class A |
Class B |
Class A |
Class B |
|||||
Outstanding - December 31, 2013 |
709,850 | 185,100 |
$ |
6.24 |
$ |
9.90 | 490,350 | 185,100 |
$ |
6.85 |
$ |
9.90 |
Granted |
20,000 |
-- |
$ |
7.40 |
$ |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
||
Exercised |
(500) |
-- |
$ |
6.23 |
$ |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
||
Outstanding - March 31, 2014 |
729,350 | 185,100 |
$ |
6.68 |
$ |
9.90 | 510,350 | 185,100 |
$ |
6.87 |
$ |
9.90 |
Granted |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|||||
Exercised |
(77,000) |
-- |
6.38 |
$ |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|||
Outstanding - June 30, 2014 |
652,350 | 185,100 |
$ |
6.53 |
$ |
9.90 | 435,350 | 185,100 |
$ |
6.95 |
$ |
9.90 |
The weighted average remaining contractual life of all options outstanding, vested, and expected to vest at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was approximately 4.44 and 4.70 years, respectively. The weighted average remaining contractual life of the exercisable options outstanding at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 was approximately 3.36 and 3.63 years, respectively.
10
Note 3 – Business Segments
We organize our operations into two reportable business segments within the meaning of FASB ASC 280-10 - Segment Reporting. Our reportable segments are (1) cinema exhibition and (2) real estate. The cinema exhibition segment is engaged in the development, ownership, and operation of multiplex cinemas. The real estate segment is engaged in the development, ownership, and operation of commercial properties. Incident to our real estate operations we have acquired, and continue to hold, raw land in urban and suburban centers in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.
The tables below summarize the results of operations for each of our principal business segments for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Operating expenses include costs associated with the day-to-day operations of the cinemas and the management of rental properties including our live theater assets (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended June 30, 2014 |
Cinema Exhibition |
Real Estate |
Intersegment Eliminations |
Total |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
65,854 |
$ |
5,782 |
$ |
(1,714) |
$ |
69,922 |
Operating expense |
51,647 | 2,259 | (1,714) | 52,192 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,817 | 956 |
-- |
3,773 | ||||
General and administrative expense |
1,203 | 260 |
-- |
1,463 | ||||
Segment operating income |
$ |
10,187 |
$ |
2,308 |
$ |
-- |
$ |
12,495 |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2013 |
Cinema Exhibition |
Real Estate |
Intersegment Eliminations |
Total |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
64,659 |
$ |
6,896 |
$ |
(1,913) |
$ |
69,642 |
Operating expense |
53,008 | 2,730 | (1,913) | 53,825 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,525 | 1,015 |
-- |
3,540 | ||||
General and administrative expense |
801 | 214 |
-- |
1,015 | ||||
Segment operating income |
$ |
8,325 |
$ |
2,937 |
$ |
-- |
$ |
11,262 |
Reconciliation to net income attributable to Reading International, Inc. shareholders: |
2014 Quarter |
2013 Quarter |
||||||
Total segment operating income |
$ |
12,495 |
$ |
11,262 | ||||
Non-segment: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
91 | 110 | ||||||
General and administrative expense |
3,903 | 3,386 | ||||||
Operating income |
8,499 | 7,766 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
(2,830) | (2,636) | ||||||
Other income |
646 | 113 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
(1,842) | (1,500) | ||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
301 | 432 | ||||||
Net income |
$ |
4,774 |
$ |
4,175 | ||||
Net (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
(15) | (40) | ||||||
Net income attributable to Reading International, Inc. common shareholders |
$ |
4,759 |
$ |
4,135 |
The tables below summarize the results of operations for each of our principal business segments for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Operating expenses include costs associated with the day-to-day operations of the cinemas and the management of rental properties including our live theater assets (dollars in thousands):
11
Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 |
Cinema Exhibition |
Real Estate |
Intersegment Eliminations |
Total |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
119,278 |
$ |
12,361 |
$ |
(3,664) |
$ |
127,975 |
Operating expense |
97,387 | 5,234 | (3,664) | 98,957 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,613 | 1,875 |
-- |
7,488 | ||||
General and administrative expense |
2,101 | 434 |
-- |
2,535 | ||||
Segment operating income |
$ |
14,177 |
$ |
4,818 |
$ |
-- |
$ |
18,995 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 |
Cinema Exhibition |
Real Estate |
Intersegment Eliminations |
Total |
||||
Revenue |
$ |
119,429 |
$ |
13,606 |
$ |
(3,826) |
$ |
129,209 |
Operating expense |
100,956 | 5,399 | (3,826) | 102,529 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,285 | 2,134 |
-- |
7,419 | ||||
General and administrative expense |
1,571 | 334 |
-- |
1,905 | ||||
Segment operating income |
$ |
11,617 |
$ |
5,739 |
$ |
-- |
$ |
17,356 |
Reconciliation to net income attributable |
2014 Six |
2013 Six |
||||||
to Reading International, Inc. shareholders: |
Months |
Months |
||||||
Total segment operating income |
$ |
18,995 |
$ |
17,356 | ||||
Non-segment: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
182 | 221 | ||||||
General and administrative expense |
7,732 | 6,833 | ||||||
Operating income |
11,081 | 10,302 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
(5,126) | (5,309) | ||||||
Other income |
1,388 | 128 | ||||||
Gain (loss) on sale of assets |
-- |
(7) | ||||||
Income tax expense |
(3,435) | (2,389) | ||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures and entities |
611 | 779 | ||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
-- |
-- |
||||||
Net income |
$ |
4,519 |
$ |
3,504 | ||||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests |
23 | (36) | ||||||
Net income attributable to Reading International, Inc. common shareholders |
$ |
4,542 |
$ |
3,468 |
Note 4 – Operations in Foreign Currency
We have significant assets in Australia and New Zealand. To the extent possible, we conduct our Australian and New Zealand operations on a self-funding basis. The carrying value of our Australian and New Zealand assets and liabilities fluctuate due to changes in the exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the functional currency of Australia (Australian dollar) and New Zealand (New Zealand dollar). We have no derivative financial instruments to hedge against the risk of foreign currency exposure.
Presented in the table below are the currency exchange rates for Australia and New Zealand as of June 30, 2014 , December 31, 2013 and June 30, 2013:
U.S. Dollar |
|||
June 30, |
December 31, 2013 |
June 30, |
|
Australian Dollar |
0.9427 |
0.8929 |
0.9165 |
New Zealand Dollar |
0.8755 |
0.8229 |
0.7755 |
12
Note 5 – Earnings (Loss) Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to Reading International, Inc. common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income (loss) attributable to Reading International, Inc. common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period after giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive common shares had been issued. Stock options and non-vested stock awards give rise to potentially dilutive common shares. In accordance with FASB ASC 260-10 - Earnings Per Share, these shares are included in the diluted earnings per share calculation under the treasury stock method. The following is a calculation of earnings (loss) per share (dollars in thousands, except share data):
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Net income from continuing operations |
$ |
4,759 |
$ |
4,135 |
$ |
4,542 |
$ |
3,468 |
Net income attributable to Reading International, Inc. common shareholders |
4,759 | 4,135 | 4,542 | 3,468 | ||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to Reading International, Inc. shareholders |
$ |
0.20 |
$ |
0.18 |
$ |
0.19 |
$ |
0.15 |
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Reading International, Inc. shareholders |
$ |
0.20 |
$ |
0.18 |
$ |
0.19 |
$ |
0.15 |
Weighted average shares of common stock – basic |
23,471,776 | 23,344,057 | 23,480,429 | 23,305,466 | ||||
Weighted average shares of common stock – diluted |
23,775,923 | 23,447,250 | 23,784,576 | 23,408,659 |
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the weighted average common stock – diluted included 304,147 of common stock compensation and in-the-money incremental stock options and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, the weighted average common stock – diluted included 103,193 of common stock compensation and in-the-money incremental stock options. In addition, 695,946 of out-of-the-money stock options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, and 741,861 of out-of-the-money stock options were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013.
Note 6 – Property and Equipment
Operating Property, net
As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, property associated with our operating activities is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
Operating Property |
June 30, |
December 31, 2013 |
||
Land |
$ |
67,517 |
$ |
65,578 |
Building and improvements |
129,225 | 123,061 | ||
Leasehold interests |
48,975 | 46,330 | ||
Fixtures and equipment |
112,909 | 106,099 |
13
Total cost |
358,626 | 341,068 | ||
Less: accumulated depreciation |
(162,702) | (149,408) | ||
Operating property, net |
$ |
195,924 |
$ |
191,660 |
Depreciation expense for property and equipment was $3.6 million and $7.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively, and $3.5 million and $7.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively.
Land Held for Sale – Moonee Ponds
On October 15, 2013, we entered into a definitive purchase and sale agreement to sell this property for a sale price of $21.9 million (AUS$23.0 million) payable in full upon closing of that transaction on April 16, 2015. The property has a book value of $11.7 million (AUS $12.4 million) and while the transaction was treated as a current sale for tax purposes, it does not qualify as a sale under US GAAP until the close of the transaction on April 16, 2015. As the scheduled closing date, is less than one year away, this asset has been listed as a current asset.
Land Held for Sale – Burwood
On May 12, 2014, we entered into a contract to sell our undeveloped 50.6 acre parcel in Burwood, Victoria, Australia, to an affiliate of Australand Holdings Limited for a purchase price of $59.1 million (AUS$65.0 million).
Reading received $5.9 million (AUS$6.5 million) on the May 12, 2014 closing. The balance of the purchase price is due on December 31, 2017. The agreement provides for mandatory pre-payments in the event that any of the land is sold by the buyer, any such prepayment being in an amount equal to the greater of (a) 90% of the net sale price or (b) the balance of the purchase price multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the square footage of property being sold by the buyer and the denominator of which is the original square footage of the property being sold to the buyer. The agreement does not provide for the payment of interest on the balance owed.
Our book basis in the property is $46.8 million (AUS$52.1 million) and while the transaction was treated as a current sale for tax purposes, it does not qualify as a sale under US GAAP until the receipt of the payment of the balance of the purchase price due on December 31, 2017, or earlier depending upon whether any prepayment obligation is triggered. The asset has been listed as a long term asset.
Investment and Development Property
As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, our investment and development property is summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
Investment and Development Property |
June 30, |
December 31, 2013 |
||
Land |
$ |
25,506 |
$ |
59,550 |
Construction-in-progress (including capitalized interest) |
6,195 | 14,680 | ||
Investment and development property |
$ |
31,701 |
$ |
74,230 |
The decrease of $42.5 million is substantially due to the reclassification of the Burwood property costs from the Investment and Development property category to Land Held for Sale under non-current assets on the balance sheet.
14
Note 7 – Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures and Entities
Our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and entities are accounted for under the equity method of accounting except for Rialto Distribution, which is accounted for as a cost method investment, and, as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, included the following (dollars in thousands):
Interest |
June 30, |
December 31, 2013 |
|||
Rialto Distribution |
33.3% |
$ |
-- |
$ |
-- |
Rialto Cinemas |
50.0% |
1,818 | 1,571 | ||
205-209 East 57th Street Associates, LLC |
25.0% |
-- |
-- |
||
Mt. Gravatt |
33.3% |
5,234 | 5,164 | ||
Total investments |
$ |
7,052 |
$ |
6,735 |
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we recorded our share of equity earnings from our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and entities as follows (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Rialto Distribution |
$ |
13 |
$ |
20 |
$ |
13 |
$ |
41 |
Rialto Cinemas |
217 | 40 | 355 | 68 | ||||
205-209 East 57th Street Associates, LLC |
-- |
-- |
-- |
(1) | ||||
Mt. Gravatt |
71 | 372 | 243 | 671 | ||||
Total equity earnings |
$ |
301 |
$ |
432 |
$ |
611 |
$ |
779 |
Note 8 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets
In accordance with FASB ASC 350-20-35, Goodwill - Subsequent Measurement and Impairment, we perform an annual impairment review in the fourth quarter of our goodwill and other intangible assets on a reporting unit basis, or earlier if changes in circumstances indicate an asset may be impaired. No such circumstances existed during the 2014 Quarter and 2014 Six Month period. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we had goodwill consisting of the following (dollars in thousands):
Cinema |
Real Estate |
Total |
||||
Balance as of December 31, 2013 |
$ |
16,935 |
$ |
5,224 |
$ |
22,159 |
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
867 |
-- |
867 | |||
Balance at June 30, 2014 |
$ |
17,802 |
$ |
5,224 |
$ |
23,026 |
We have intangible assets other than goodwill that are subject to amortization, which we amortize over various periods. We amortize our beneficial leases over the lease period, the longest of which is 30 years; our trade name using an accelerated amortization method over its estimated useful life of 45 years; and our other intangible assets over 10 years. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, the amortization expense of intangibles totaled $511,000 and $1.1 million, respectively, and, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, the amortization expense of intangibles totaled $457,000 and $1.0 million, respectively. The accumulated amortization of intangibles includes $446,000 and $517,000 of the amortization of acquired leases which are recorded in operating expense for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Intangible assets subject to amortization consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
As of June 30, 2014 |
Beneficial Leases |
Trade name |
Other Intangible Assets |
Total |
||||
Gross carrying amount |
$ |
24,295 |
$ |
7,254 |
$ |
459 |
$ |
32,008 |
15
Less: Accumulated amortization |
15,393 | 3,723 | 459 | 19,575 | ||||
Total, net |
$ |
8,902 |
$ |
3,531 |
$ |
-- |
$ |
12,433 |
As of December 31, 2013 |
Beneficial Leases |
Trade name |
Other Intangible Assets |
Total |
||||
Gross carrying amount |
$ |
24,223 |
$ |
7,254 |
$ |
455 |
$ |
31,932 |
Less: Accumulated amortization |
14,520 | 3,517 | 455 | 18,492 | ||||
Total, net |
$ |
9,703 |
$ |
3,737 |
$ |
-- |
$ |
13,440 |
Note 9 – Prepaid and Other Assets
Prepaid and other assets are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
June 30, |
December 31, 2013 |
|||
Prepaid and other current assets |
||||
Prepaid expenses |
$ |
1,559 |
$ |
1,079 |
Prepaid taxes |
671 | 623 | ||
Prepaid rent |
1,092 | 1,210 | ||
Deposits |
368 | 368 | ||
Other |
3 | 3 | ||
Total prepaid and other current assets |
$ |
3,693 |
$ |
3,283 |
Other non-current assets |
||||
Other non-cinema and non-rental real estate assets |
$ |
1,134 |
$ |
1,134 |
Long-term deposits |
132 | 144 | ||
Deferred financing costs, net |
2,172 | 1,833 | ||
Interest rate cap at fair value |
34 | 75 | ||
Tenant inducement asset |
526 | 512 | ||
Straight-line rent asset |
2,451 | 2,310 | ||
Other |
-- |
2 | ||
Total Other non-current assets |
$ |
6,449 |
$ |
6,010 |
Note 10 – Income Tax
The provision for income taxes is different from the amount computed by applying U.S. statutory rates to consolidated losses before taxes. The significant reason for these differences is as follows (dollars in thousands):
16
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||
2014 |
2013 |
2014 |
2013 |
|||||
Expected tax provision |
$ |
2,310 |
$ |
1,951 |
$ |
2,792 |
$ |
2,028 |
Increase (decrease) in tax expense resulting from: |
||||||||
Change in valuation allowance, other |
(2,023) | (1,846) |