XML 28 R9.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.21.2
Impact Of COVID-19 Pandemic And Liquidity
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Impact Of COVID-19 Pandemic And Liquidity [Abstract]  
Impact Of COVID-19 Pandemic And Liquidity Note 3 – Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic and Liquidity GeneralOn March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (“WHO”) declared the novel coronavirus, COVID-19, a global pandemic. In March 2020 we temporarily closed all of our live theatres and cinema operations in the U.S., Australia and New Zealand. Operating restrictions adopted in Australia and New Zealand also affected many of our tenants at our retail shopping centers. These closures materially negatively impacted our revenues and profitability. However, as a result of the successful implementation of our management’s plans developed in the third quarter of 2020 to meet the challenges of COVID-19, as executed over the following three quarters, and the increasing health of the cinema segment, we have concluded that our Company has sufficient resources to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the issuance of this report on Form 10-Q. Vaccination programs are advancing in the jurisdictions in which we operate, but periodic closures and limitations on operating activities are expected to continue until the COVID-19 spread is considered materially contained. No assurances can be given as to when material containment within each of the jurisdictions that affect our business will be achieved. Even where businesses have been allowed to reopen, operational limitations on density, hours of operation, and other operating factors, and varying degrees of public concern about interacting with third parties, are impacting the return to normal operations. Cinema Segment Ongoing ImpactAs of September 30, 2021, substantially all of our U.S. cinemas are trading. Our Consolidated Theatre at Kapolei is temporarily closed due to renovations. Our Consolidated Theatre at Kahala was temporarily closed due to renovations but reopened on November 5, 2021. Our New Zealand circuit is fully open except for our Reading Cinemas at New Lynn which is temporarily closed due to an outbreak of the Delta variant of COVID-19 in Auckland, and Courtenay Central, which continues to be closed due to seismic concerns which predated the pandemic. A return to operation of this center has been delayed by our efforts to respond to COVID-19. We have been able to fully open our Australian circuit in 2021, and despite a resurgence of the COVID-19 virus in Q3 of 2021, all our Australian cinemas are open as of the date of this Report. The global performance of certain movies released in the first nine months of 2021 is encouraging. While not at 2019 pre-COVID levels, we see strong evidence that the general public wants to enjoy movies in a cinema environment. Relative to 2020, fewer tentpole movies are being rescheduled to later dates, an indication that Hollywood studios and other film distributors are growing in confidence that audiences are available, and are willing to go to the cinema again. Despite this, our results have not returned to pre-COVID levels, and continue to be adversely impacted in Australia and New Zealand, where outbreaks continue to result in lockdowns and consequential temporary closures of our cinemas. We continue to have confidence in the movies anticipated for release in the remainder of 2021 and in 2022, but there can be no assurances regarding their (i) box office potential, (ii) release dates, or (iii) portion of revenues generated by the theatrical window. Real Estate Segment Ongoing ImpactSubstantially all of our tenants in our Australian and New Zealand real estate businesses (excluding Courtenay Central) are currently open for trading. In the U.S., much of our real estate income has traditionally been generated by rental revenue from our live theatres. As of the date of this report, our Minetta and Orpheum theatres are conducting public performances. Liquidity ImpactThe continued disruption of our global cinemas caused by COVID-19 led to a significant decrease in our Company’s revenues and earnings for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2021, as compared to pre-COVID-19 operations. Such effects will likely continue, to varying degrees, until the virus is materially contained. As compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020, our revenues and earnings have increased as we have been able to reopen many of our cinemas. Even though we are encouraged by the return of patrons to our cinemas and theatres and the movie releases expected in the coming months, we cannot provide any assurances as to the nature or pace of a return to prior operating levels. With regards to our real estate operations, while all our New Zealand and Australian real estate tenants are currently trading (other than certain tenants who have closed for reasons unrelated to COVID-19), our real estate revenue and earnings may continue to be affected by any rent relief that we may deem necessary to provide to certain tenants experiencing continuing impacts from COVID-19. Going ConcernManagement continues to evaluate the going concern assertion required by ASC 205-40 Going Concern as it relates to our Company. Management’s evaluation is informed by current liquidity positions, cash flow estimates, known capital and other expenditure requirements and commitments and management’s current business plan and strategies. Our Company’s business plan - two businesses (real estate and cinema) in three countries (Australia, New Zealand and the U.S.) - has served us well since the onset of COVID-19 and is key to management’s overall evaluation of ASC 205-40 Going Concern. The cumulative impact of COVID-19 on our cinema business led to the conclusion in the third quarter of 2020 that there was substantial doubt regarding our Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans to alleviate such substantial doubt included the adoption of plans to refinance our 44 Union Square property and the monetization of certain real estate assets. By June 2021, management had successfully executed these plans, as detailed at Note 11 – Borrowings regarding our refinancing plans, and Note 6 – Real Estate Transactions regarding our asset monetization plans. The execution of these plans generated cash inflows of $179.1 million. We have no material debt maturing until 2023. Using the funds generated, we have reduced our debt from $282.6 million at December 31, 2020 to $242.6 million at September 30, 2021. There have been no material business developments in the quarter ended September 30, 2021, that have negatively impacted our assessment of our going concern position. The Company’s financial position following the successful execution of these plans, and our forecasts and cash flow estimates based on our current expectations of industry performance and recovery, mean that our Company has sufficient resources to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the issuance of this report on Form 10-Q. Management’s forecasts and cash flow estimates are based on the current expectation that the global cinema industry will continue to recover in 2021 and into 2022. Forecasts are by their nature inherently uncertain, but the effects of COVID-19 continue to cause greater forecasting difficulties than would otherwise exist in more stable economic times. While we are seeing substantial evidence of recovery, and at various times during the first nine months of 2021, 58 of our 62 cinemas worldwide have been open for business, our forecasts rely upon the ability and desire of moviegoers to return to the movie theatres. Many factors influencing this are outside of management’s control, but are, nevertheless, material, individually and in the aggregate, to the realization of management’s forecasts and expectations throughout the period of COVID-19. Impairment Considerations Our Company considers that the events and factors described above constitute impairment indicators under ASC 360 Property, Plant and Equipment. At December 31, 2020, our Company performed a quantitative recoverability test of the carrying values of all its asset groups. Our Company estimated the undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of these asset groups and recorded an impairment charge of $217,000. As noted above, the financial performance of our cinemas has been improving at a rate better than that which was expected during the December 31, 2020, impairment analysis process. This improved performance at an asset group level, and the impacts of this performance on our impairment modelling, resulted in no impairment charges being recognized for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2021. Actual performance against our forecasts is dependent on several variables and conditions, many of which are subject to the uncertainties associated with COVID-19 and as a result, actual results may materially differ from management’s estimates. Our Company also considers that the events and factors described above constitute impairment indicators under ASC 350 Intangibles – Goodwill and Other. Our Company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment test and determined that its goodwill was not impaired as of December 31, 2020. The test was performed at a reporting unit level by comparing each reporting unit’s carrying value, including goodwill, to its fair value. The fair value of each reporting unit was assessed using a discounted cash flow model based on the budgetary revisions performed by management in response to COVID-19 and the developing market conditions. Given the improvements in trading conditions in the first and second quarters of 2021, no impairment of goodwill has been recognized for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2021. Actual performance against our forecasts is dependent on several variables and conditions, many of which are subject to the uncertainties associated with COVID-19 and as a result, actual results may materially differ from management’s estimates.