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Description Of Business And Segment Reporting
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Description Of Business And Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Description Of Business And Segment Reporting

NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SEGMENT REPORTING



The Company



Reading International, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“RDI” and collectively with our consolidated subsidiaries and corporate predecessors, the “Company”, “Reading” and “we”, “us”, or “our”), was incorporated in 1999.  Our businesses consist primarily of:

·

the operation, development and ownership of multiplex cinemas in the United States, Australia, and New Zealand; and,

·

the development, ownership, operation and/or rental of retail, commercial and live venue real estate assets in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.



Business Segments



Our business is comprised of two operating segments, as follows: (i) cinema exhibition and (ii) real estate.  Each of these segments has discrete and separate financial information and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by our Chief Executive Officer, the chief operating decision-maker of the Company.  As part of our real estate segment, we have acquired, and continue to hold, raw land in urban and suburban centers in New Zealand, Australia and the United States.



The tables below summarize the results of operations for each of our business segments.  Operating expense includes costs associated with the day-to-day operations of the cinemas and the management of rental properties, including our live theater assets.





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2018

 

2017

 

2016

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Cinema

 

Real
Estate

 

Total

 

Cinema

 

Real
Estate

 

Total

 

Cinema

 

Real
Estate

 

Total

Revenue - Third party

 

$

294,177 

 

$

15,208 

 

$

309,385 

 

$

263,464 

 

$

16,415 

 

$

279,879 

 

$

256,922 

 

$

13,944 

 

$

270,866 

Inter-segment Revenue (1)

 

 

 —

 

 

9,027 

 

 

9,027 

 

 

 —

 

 

7,573 

 

 

7,573 

 

 

 —

 

 

7,366 

 

 

7,366 

Total Segment Revenue

 

 

294,177 

 

 

24,235 

 

 

318,412 

 

 

263,464 

 

 

23,988 

 

 

287,452 

 

 

256,922 

 

 

21,310 

 

 

278,232 

Operating expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of services and products -
Third party

 

 

(225,791)

 

 

(9,904)

 

 

(235,695)

 

 

(207,447)

 

 

(9,436)

 

 

(216,883)

 

 

(198,523)

 

 

(9,044)

 

 

(207,567)

Inter-segment Cost of services (1)

 

 

(9,027)

 

 

 —

 

 

(9,027)

 

 

(7,573)

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,573)

 

 

(7,366)

 

 

 —

 

 

(7,366)

Total of services and products (excluding depreciation and amortization)

 

 

(234,818)

 

 

(9,904)

 

 

(244,722)

 

 

(215,020)

 

 

(9,436)

 

 

(224,456)

 

 

(205,889)

 

 

(9,044)

 

 

(214,933)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(16,314)

 

 

(5,567)

 

 

(21,881)

 

 

(12,213)

 

 

(4,256)

 

 

(16,469)

 

 

(11,772)

 

 

(3,522)

 

 

(15,294)

General and administrative expense

 

 

(3,724)

 

 

(2,326)

 

 

(6,050)

 

 

(3,261)

 

 

(2,140)

 

 

(5,401)

 

 

(3,763)

 

 

(1,422)

 

 

(5,185)

Total operating expense

 

 

(254,856)

 

 

(17,797)

 

 

(272,653)

 

 

(230,494)

 

 

(15,832)

 

 

(246,326)

 

 

(221,424)

 

 

(13,988)

 

 

(235,412)

Segment operating income

 

$

39,321 

 

$

6,438 

 

$

45,759 

 

$

32,970 

 

$

8,156 

 

$

41,126 

 

$

35,498 

 

$

7,322 

 

$

42,820 



(1)

Inter-segment Revenues and Cost of services relates to the internal charge between the two segments where the cinema operates within real estate owned within the group.



A reconciliation of segment operating income to income before income taxes is as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

 

2017

 

2016

Segment operating income

 

$

45,759 

 

$

41,126 

 

$

42,820 

Unallocated corporate expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

(394)

 

 

(473)

 

 

(395)

General and administrative expense

 

 

(21,287)

 

 

(19,947)

 

 

(21,721)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(6,837)

 

 

(6,194)

 

 

(6,782)

Equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures

 

 

974 

 

 

815 

 

 

999 

(Loss) gain on sale of assets

 

 

(41)

 

 

9,360 

 

 

393 

Casualty gain (loss)

 

 

 —

 

 

9,217 

 

 

(1,421)

Other (expense) income

 

 

(256)

 

 

588 

 

 

(63)

Income before income taxes

 

$

17,918 

 

$

34,492 

 

$

13,830 



Assuming cash and cash equivalents are accounted for as corporate assets, total assets by business segment and by country are presented as follows:









 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

December 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

 

2017

By segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cinema

 

$

138,850 

 

$

135,184 

Real estate

 

 

263,783 

 

 

249,622 

Corporate (1)

 

 

36,395 

 

 

38,597 

Total assets

 

$

439,028 

 

$

423,403 

By country:

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

220,777 

 

$

188,639 

Australia

 

 

156,768 

 

 

169,412 

New Zealand

 

 

61,483 

 

 

65,352 

Total assets

 

$

439,028 

 

$

423,403 



(1)

Corporate Assets includes cash and cash equivalents of $13.1 million and $13.7 million as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.



The following table sets forth our operating properties by country:





 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 



 

December 31,

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

 

2017

United States

 

$

95,710 

 

$

89,183 

Australia

 

 

132,624 

 

 

143,200 

New Zealand

 

 

29,333 

 

 

32,341 

Total operating property

 

$

257,667 

 

$

264,724 



The table below summarizes capital expenditures for the three years ended December 31, 2018:  







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2018

 

2017

 

2016

Segment capital expenditures

 

$

56,795 

 

$

76,300 

 

$

49,023 

Corporate capital expenditures

 

 

32 

 

 

408 

 

 

143 

Total capital expenditures

 

$

56,827 

 

$

76,708 

 

$

49,166