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Description Of Business And Segment Reporting
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Description Of Business And Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Description Of Business And Segment Reporting

NOTE 1 – Description of Business and Segment Reporting

The Company

Reading International, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“RDI” and collectively with our consolidated subsidiaries and corporate predecessors, the “Company,” “Reading” and “we,” “us,” or “our”), was incorporated in 1999, and, following the consummation of a consolidation transaction on December 31, 2001, is now the owner of the consolidated businesses and assets of Reading Entertainment, Inc. (“RDGE”), Craig Corporation (“CRG”), and Citadel Holding Corporation (“CDL”).  Our businesses consist primarily of:

·

the development, ownership and operation of multiplex cinemas in the United States, Australia, and New Zealand; and, 

·

the development, ownership, and operation of retail and commercial real estate in the United States, Australia, and New Zealand.

Business Segments

Our business is comprised of two operating segments, as follows: (i) cinema exhibition and (ii) real estate.  Each of these segments has discrete and separate financial information and for which operating results are evaluated regularly by our Chief Executive Officer, the chief operating decision-maker of the CompanyAs part of our real estate segment, we have acquired, and continue to hold, raw land in urban and suburban centers in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States.  

The tables below summarize the results of operations for each of our business segments.  Operating expense includes costs associated with the day-to-day operations of the cinemas and the management of rental properties, including our live theater assets.





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

2016

 

2015(2)

 

2014(2)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Cinema

 

Real Estate

 

Total

 

Cinema

 

Real Estate

 

Total

 

Cinema

 

Real Estate

 

Total

Revenue

 

$

256,922 

 

$

20,917 

 

$

277,839 

 

$

242,823 

 

$

21,579 

 

$

264,402 

 

$

238,355 

 

$

24,348 

 

$

262,703 

Inter-segment elimination(1)

 

 

         --

 

 

       --

 

 

(7,366)

 

 

         --

 

 

       --

 

 

(6,537)

 

 

        --

 

 

        --

 

 

(7,461)

Total revenue

 

 

256,922 

 

 

20,917 

 

 

270,473 

 

 

242,823 

 

 

21,579 

 

 

257,865 

 

 

238,355 

 

 

24,348 

 

 

255,242 

Operating expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of services and products (excluding depreciation and amortization)

 

 

(205,889)

 

 

(9,044)

 

 

(214,933)

 

 

(196,544)

 

 

(10,948)

 

 

(207,492)

 

 

(195,896)

 

 

(9,770)

 

 

(205,666)

Inter-segment elimination(1)

 

 

         --

 

 

       --

 

 

7,366 

 

 

        --

 

 

       --

 

 

6,537 

 

 

        --

 

 

        --

 

 

7,461 

Total cost of services and products

 

 

(205,889)

 

 

(9,044)

 

 

(207,567)

 

 

(196,544)

 

 

(10,948)

 

 

(200,955)

 

 

(195,896)

 

 

(9,770)

 

 

(198,205)

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

(11,772)

 

 

(3,522)

 

 

(15,294)

 

 

(11,161)

 

 

(3,107)

 

 

(14,268)

 

 

(11,047)

 

 

(4,061)

 

 

(15,108)

General and administrative expense

 

 

(3,763)

 

 

(1,422)

 

 

(5,185)

 

 

(3,000)

 

 

(728)

 

 

(3,728)

 

 

(3,575)

 

 

(1,042)

 

 

(4,617)

Total operating expense

 

 

(221,424)

 

 

(13,988)

 

 

(228,046)

 

 

(210,705)

 

 

(14,783)

 

 

(218,951)

 

 

(210,518)

 

 

(14,873)

 

 

(217,930)

Segment operating income

 

$

35,498 

 

$

6,929 

 

$

42,427 

 

$

32,118 

 

$

6,796 

 

$

38,914 

 

$

27,837 

 

$

9,475 

 

$

37,312 



(1) Inter-segment eliminations relate to the internal charge between the two segments where the cinema operates within real estate owned within the group.

(2) Balances relating to Cinema segment included the restatement impact as a result of a change in accounting principle (see Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Accounting Changes).





A reconciliation of segment operating income to income before income taxes is as follows:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2016

 

2015(1)

 

2014(1)

Segment operating income

 

$

42,427 

 

$

38,914 

 

$

37,312 

Unallocated corporate expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

(395)

 

 

(294)

 

 

(360)

General and administrative expense

 

 

(21,721)

 

 

(14,924)

 

 

(14,285)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(6,782)

 

 

(7,304)

 

 

(9,000)

Equity earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures

 

 

999 

 

 

1,204 

 

 

1,015 

Gain on sale of assets

 

 

393 

 

 

11,023 

 

 

25 

Casualty loss

 

 

(1,421)

 

 

--

 

 

--

Other income (expense)

 

 

(63)

 

 

(440)

 

 

1,646 

Income before income taxes

 

$

13,437 

 

$

28,179 

 

$

16,353 



(1) 2015 and 2014 balances included the restatement impact as a result of a change in accounting principle (see Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Accounting Changes).

Assuming cash and cash equivalents are accounted for as corporate assets, total assets by business segment and by country are presented as follows:







 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

December 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015(2)(3)

By segment:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cinema

 

$

133,057 

 

$

106,201 

Real estate

 

 

240,362 

 

 

219,497 

Corporate (1)

 

 

32,347 

 

 

46,500 

Total assets

 

$

405,766 

 

$

372,198 

By country:

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

161,922 

 

$

129,254 

Australia

 

 

170,556 

 

 

173,045 

New Zealand

 

 

73,288 

 

 

69,899 

Total assets

 

$

405,766 

 

$

372,198 

(1) Corporate Assets includes cash and cash equivalents of $19.0 million and $19.7 million as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

(2) The balance as of December 31, 2015 included the reclassification adjustment relating to netting of deferred financing costs amounting to $1.8 million, as discussed in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Pronouncements.

(3) The balances as of December 31, 2015 included the restatement impact as a result of a change in accounting principle (see Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Accounting Changes).



The following table sets forth our operating properties by country:



 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

December 31, 2016

 

December 31, 2015

United States

 

$

75,845 

 

$

66,787 

Australia

 

 

103,430 

 

 

106,985 

New Zealand

 

 

32,611 

 

 

36,526 

Total operating property

 

$

211,886 

 

$

210,298 



The table below summarizes capital expenditures for the three years ended December 31, 2016:  





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

2016

 

2015

 

2014

Segment capital expenditures

 

$

49,023 

 

$

52,989 

 

$

14,310 

Corporate capital expenditures

 

 

143 

 

 

130 

 

 

604 

Total capital expenditures

 

$

49,166 

 

$

53,119 

 

$

14,914